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The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) has detected hundreds of millions of sources over the entire sky. However, classifying them reliably is a great challenge due to degeneracies in WISE multicolor space and low detection levels…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Guiyu Zhao , Bo Qiu , A-Li Luo , Xiaoyu Guo , Lin Yao , Kun Wang , Yuanbo Liu

Recurrent novae (RNe) are cataclysmic variables with two or more nova eruptions within a century. Classical novae (CNe) are similar systems with only one such eruption. Many of the so-called 'CNe' are actually RNe for which only one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ashley Pagnotta , Bradley E. Schaefer

Determining the Galactic distribution and numbers of massive stars, such as Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs), is hampered by intervening Galactic or local circumstellar dust obscuration. In order to probe such regions of the Galaxy we can use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-09 A. P. Marston , J. Mauerhan , S. Van Dyk , M. Cohen , P. Morris

The results of a two decade long $R$-band photometric survey of novae in M31 are presented. From these data, $R$-band light curves have been determined for 180 novae with data sufficient for estimating peak brightness and subsequent rate of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-09 J. Grace Clark , Kamil Hornoch , Allen W. Shafter , Hana Kučáková , Jan Vraštil , Peter Kušnirák , Marek Wolf

We searched for X-ray counterparts of optical novae detected in M 31 and M 33. We combined an optical nova catalogue from the WeCAPP survey with optical novae reported in the literature and correlated them with the most recent X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Pietsch , J. Fliri , M. J. Freyberg , J. Greiner , F. Haberl , A. Riffeser , G. Sala

We report the results of the first infrared survey of novae in the nearby spiral galaxy, M31. Both photometric and spectroscopic observations of a sample of 10 novae (M31N 2006-09c, 2006-10a, 2006-10b, 2006-11a, 2007-07f, 2007-08a,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 A. W. Shafter , M. F. Bode , M. J. Darnley , K. A. Misselt , M. Rubin , K. Hornoch

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer Preliminary Data Release Source Catalog contains over 257 million objects. We describe the method used to flag variable source candidates in the Catalog. Using a method based on the chi- square of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-28 Douglas I. Hoffman , R. M. Cutri , F. J. Masci , J. W. Fowler , K. A. Marsh , T. H. Jarrett

M87 has been monitored with a cadence of 5 days over a 9 month-long span through the near-ultraviolet (NUV:F275W) and optical (F606W) filters of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) of the $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$. This unprecedented…

In this paper, we have proposed a novel feature descriptors combining color and texture information collectively. In our proposed color descriptor component, the inter-channel relationship between Hue (H) and Saturation (S) channels in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Avirup Bhattacharyya , Prithaj Banerjee , Partha Pratim Roy , Subrahmanyam Murala

A long-term (1995-2016) survey for novae in the nearby Andromeda galaxy (M31) was conducted as part of the Research-Based Science Education initiative. During the course of the survey 180 nights of observation were completed at Kitt Peak,…

The optical spectra of novae are characterized by emission lines from the hydrogen Balmer series and either Fe II or He/N, leading to their traditional classification into two spectral classes: "Fe II" and "He/N". For decades, the origins…

While nova eruptions produce some of the most common and dramatic dust formation episodes among astrophysical transients, the demographics of dust-forming novae remain poorly understood. Here, we present a statistical study of dust…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-09 Atticus Chong , Elias Aydi , Peter Craig , Laura Chomiuk , Ashley Stone , Jay Strader , Adam Kawash , Kirill V. Sokolovsky , Fred Walter

The POINT-AGAPE survey is an optical search for gravitational microlensing events towards the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). As well as microlensing, the survey is sensitive to many different classes of variable stars and transients. Here we…

The photometric and spectroscopic properties of the 43 known LMC nova candidates are summarized and reviewed. Of these, photometric data sufficient to establish decline rates are available for 29 novae, while spectroscopic data sufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 A. W. Shafter

Context. The explosive burning that drives nova eruptions results in unique nucleosynthesis that heavily over-produces certain isotopes relative to the solar abundance. However, novae are often ignored when considering the chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-29 Alex J. Kemp , Amanda I. Karakas , Andrew R. Casey , Benoit Cote , Robert G. Izzard , Zara Osborn

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) has scanned the entire sky with unprecedented sensitivity in four infrared bands, at 3.4, 4.6, 12, and 22 micron. The WISE Point Source Catalog contains more than 560 million objects, among…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Robert Nikutta , Maia Nenkova , Zeljko Ivezic , Nicholas Hunt-Walker , Moshe Elitzur

We present a highly reliable and efficient mid-infrared colour-based selection technique for luminous active galactic nuclei (AGN) using the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) survey. Our technique is designed to identify objects…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Mateos

We present the $H$-band wavelength region of thirty post-maximum light near-infrared (NIR) spectra of fourteen transitional and sub-luminous type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), extending from $+$5d to +20d relative to the epoch of $B$-band…

We identified a general course of classical nova outbursts in the B-V versus U-B color-color diagram. It is reported that novae show spectra similar to those of A--F supergiants near optical light maximum. However, they do not follow the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA MIDEX mission, will survey the entire sky in four bands from 3.3 to 23 microns with a sensitivity 1000 times greater than the IRAS survey. The WISE survey will extend the Two Micron All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. Mainzer , P. Eisenhardt , E. L. Wright , F. Liu , W. Irace , I. Heinrichsen , R. Cutri , V. Duval