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The WISE and NEOWISE missions have provided the only mid-infrared all-sky time-domain data, opening a unique observational window for variability studies. Yet, a comprehensive and systematic catalog of mid-infrared variable sources has…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-01 Zihan kang , Jingyi Zhang , Yanxia Zhang , Changhua Li , Xiao Kong , Minzhi Kong , Jinghang Shi , Shirui Wei , Xue-Bing Wu

The time-series component of WISE is a valuable resource for the study of variable objects. We present an analysis of an all-sky sample of ~450,000 AllWISE+NEOWISE infrared light curves of likely variables identified in AllWISE. By…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-06 Evan Petrosky , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia L. Zakamska , Vedant Chandra , Matthew J. Hill

The \emph{Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer} has surveyed the entire sky at four infrared wavelengths with greatly improved sensitivity and spatial resolution compared to its predecessors, the \emph{Infrared Astronomical Satellite} and…

We systematically investigate the mid-infrared (MIR; $\lambda>3 ~\mu$m) time variability of uniformly selected $\sim800$ massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) from the Red MSX Source (RMS) survey. Out of the 806 sources, we obtain reliable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Mizuho Uchiyama , Kohei Ichikawa

Large numbers of supernovae (SNe) have been discovered in recent years, and many more will be found in the near future. Once discovered, further study of a SN and its possible use as an astronomical tool (e.g., as a distance estimator)…

We present the result of trawling through the WISE archive for data on classical and recurrent novae. The data show a variety of spectral energy distributions, including stellar photospheres, dust and probable line emission. During the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-19 A. Evans , R. D. Gehrz , C. E. Woodward , L. A. Helton

The Hubble Space Telescope has imaged the central part of M87 over a 10 week span, leading to the discovery of 32 classical novae and nine fainter, likely very slow and/or symbiotic novae. In this first in a series of papers we present the…

We present light curves from the novae detected in the long-term, M31 monitoring WeCAPP project. The goal of WeCAPP is to constrain the compact dark matter fraction of the M31 halo with microlensing observations. As a by product we have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 C. -H. Lee , A. Riffeser , S. Seitz , R. Bender , J. Fliri , U. Hopp , C. Ries , O. Baernbantner , C. Goessl

Nova explosions occur on accreting white dwarfs. A thermonuclear runaway in the H-rich accreted envelope causes its ejection without destroying the white dwarf, and an increase in the luminosity by several magnitudes. Accretion is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-14 Gloria Sala , Frank Haberl , Axel Schwope , Dusán Tubín-Arenas , Elif Şafak , Chandreyee Maitra , Jochen Greiner

We describe a methodology to classify periodic variable stars identified using photometric time-series measurements constructed from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) full-mission single-exposure Source Databases. This will…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Frank J. Masci , Douglas I. Hoffman , Carl J. Grillmair , Roc M. Cutri

Extensive multi-wavelength studies of novae have been carried out in our galaxy and in M31 for decades. However, UV studies of extragalactic novae are limited, especially those in quiescence. For the first time, we present a UV catalog of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-06 Judhajeet Basu , Krishnendu S. , Sudhanshu Barway , Shatakshi Chamoli , G. C. Anupama

We obtained the absolute magnitudes, distances, and white dwarf (WD) masses of 32 recent galactic novae based on the time-stretching method for nova light curves. A large part of the light/color curves of two classical novae often overlap…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We have examined the outburst tracks of 40 novae in the color-magnitude diagram (intrinsic B-V color versus absolute V magnitude). After reaching the optical maximum, each nova generally evolves toward blue from the upper-right to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

I review various phenomena associated with mass-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in relation to progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The WD mass can be estimated from light curve analysis in multiwavelength bands based on the optically…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-04 Mariko Kato

This work presents the first optical imaging catalogue of resolved Galactic nova remnants. It compiles images from proprietary observations carried out at the Nordic Optical Telescope and public archives using different telescopes and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-31 Edgar Santamaria , Martin A. Guerrero , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Jesus A. Toala , Laurence Sabin

We have spectroscopically identified 60 Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, including 38 nitrogen types (WN) and 22 carbon types (WC). Using photometry from the Spitzer/GLIMPSE and 2MASS databases, the WRs were selected via a method we have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Jon C. Mauerhan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Patrick. W. Morris

We present a systematic study of the $BVRI$ colours of novae over the course of their eruptions. Where possible, interstellar reddening was measured using the equivalent widths of Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs). Some novae lack spectra…

We present refined color-color selection criteria for identifying Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using available mid infrared (MIR) photometry from WISE in combination with near infrared (NIR) photometry from 2MASS. Using a sample of spectrally…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jacqueline K. Faherty , Michael M. Shara , David Zurek , Graham Kanarek , Anthony F. J. Moffat

Using data from the WISE All-Sky Survey, we have found >100 new infrared excess sources around main-sequence Hipparcos stars within 75pc. Our empirical calibration of WISE photospheric colors and removal of non-trivial false-positive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Rahul Patel , Stanimir Metchev , Aren Heinze , Joseph Trollo

We analyzed light curves of seven relatively slower novae, PW Vul, V705 Cas, GQ Mus, RR Pic, V5558 Sgr, HR Del, and V723 Cas, based on an optically thick wind theory of nova outbursts. For fast novae, free-free emission dominates the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato