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Medical diagnostic applications require models that can process multimodal medical inputs (images, patient histories, lab results) and generate diverse outputs including both textual reports and visual content (annotations, segmentation…

Electronic health records (EHRs) are stored in various database systems with different database models on heterogeneous storage architectures, such as relational databases, document stores, or graph databases. These different database…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Sithursan Sivasubramaniam , Cedric Osei-Akoto , Yi Zhang , Kurt Stockinger , Jonathan Fuerst

Document parsing has recently advanced with multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that directly map document images to structured outputs. Traditional cascaded pipelines depend on precise layout analysis and often fail under casually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Gengluo Li , Pengyuan Lyu , Chengquan Zhang , Huawen Shen , Liang Wu , Xingyu Wan , Gangyan Zeng , Han Hu , Can Ma , Yu Zhou

Pre-consultation is a critical component of effective healthcare delivery. However, generating comprehensive pre-consultation questionnaires from complex, voluminous Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) is a challenging task. Direct Large…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Ruiqing Ding , Qianfang Sun , Yongkang Leng , Hui Yin , Xiaojian Li

Access to real-world medical data is often restricted due to privacy regulations, posing a significant barrier to the advancement of healthcare research. Synthetic data offers a promising alternative; however, generating realistic,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Arshia Ilaty , Hossein Shirazi , Hajar Homayouni

Machine learning (ML) models hold the promise of transforming atomic simulations by delivering quantum chemical accuracy at a fraction of the computational cost. Realization of this potential would enable high-throughout, high-accuracy…

Currently, there are many difficulties regarding the interoperability of medical data and related population data sources. These complications get in the way of the generation of high-quality data sets at city, region and national levels.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Anna Andreychenko , Viktoriia Korzhuk , Stanislav Kondratenko , Polina Cheraneva

Real-world processes often involve interdependent objects that also carry data values, such as integers, reals, or strings. However, existing process formalisms fall short to combine key modeling features, such as tracking object…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Alessandro Gianola , Marco Montali , Sarah Winkler

Artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) in healthcare require advanced clinical skills (CS), yet current benchmarks fail to evaluate these comprehensively. We introduce MedQA-CS, an AI-SCE framework inspired by medical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Zonghai Yao , Zihao Zhang , Chaolong Tang , Xingyu Bian , Youxia Zhao , Zhichao Yang , Junda Wang , Huixue Zhou , Won Seok Jang , Feiyun Ouyang , Hong Yu

The extraction and standardization of pharmacokinetic (PK) information from scientific literature remain significant challenges in computational pharmacology, which limits the reliability of data-driven models in drug development. Large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Majid Jaberi-Douraki , Hossein Sholehrasa , Xuan Xu , Remya Ampadi Ramachandran

There is a growing need to semantically process and integrate clinical data from different sources for clinical research. This paper presents an approach to integrate EHRs from heterogeneous resources and generate integrated data in…

Distributed systems can be very large and complex. The various considerations that influence their design can result in a substantial specification, which requires a structured framework that has to be managed successfully. The purpose of…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-02-28 Jalal Laassiri , Said Elhajji , Mohamed Bouhdadi , Ghizlane Orhanou , Youssef Balouki

Large language models (LLMs) show promise for clinical reasoning and decision support, but evaluation in realistic, electronic health record-congruent settings remains limited. Existing benchmarks often rely on static datasets or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Valentina Bui Muti , Eugénie Dulout , Ziquan Fu

Fully open multimodal large language models (MLLMs) currently lag behind proprietary counterparts, primarily due to a significant gap in data quality for supervised fine-tuning (SFT). Existing open-source datasets are often plagued by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yi Zhang , Bolin Ni , Xin-Sheng Chen , Heng-Rui Zhang , Yongming Rao , Houwen Peng , Qinglin Lu , Han Hu , Meng-Hao Guo , Shi-Min Hu

Nowadays, there are plenty of data sources generating massive amounts of information that, combined with novel data analytics frameworks, are meant to support optimisation in many application domains. Nonetheless, there are still…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Laura Martín , Jorge Lanza , Víctor González , Juan Ramón Santana , Pablo Sotres , Luis Sánchez

The rapid adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has been instrumental in streamlining administrative tasks, increasing transparency, and enabling continuity of care across providers. An unintended consequence of the increased…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Griffin Adams

Data produced by on-chip sensors in modern SoCs contains a large amount of information such as occurring faults, aging status, accumulated radiation dose, performance characteristics, environmental and other operational parameters. Such…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Konstantin Shibin , Maksim Jenihhin , Artur Jutman , Sergei Devadze , Anton Tsertov

This paper describes the technology of data warehouse in healthcare decision-making and tools for support of these technologies, which is used to cancer diseases. The healthcare executive managers and doctors needs information about and…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Dr. Osama E. Sheta , Ahmed Nour Eldeen

This study outlines a comprehensive methodology for verifying medical documents, integrating advanced techniques in template extraction, comparison, and fraud detection. It begins with template extraction using sophisticated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Harshitha Yenigalla , Bommareddy Revanth Srinivasa Reddy , Batta Venkata Rahul , Nannapuraju Hemanth Raju

Objective: To create a commons for infectious disease (ID) epidemiology in which epidemiologists, public health officers, data producers, and software developers can not only share data and software, but receive assistance in improving…

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