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We discuss a method of calculating the zeta function of subshifts which have a presentation by a finite directed graph labeled by elements of the associated inverse semigroup. This class of subshifts is introduced as a class of property A…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Kokoro Inoue

Consider $m \in \mathbb{N}$ and $\beta \in (1, m + 1]$. Assume that $a\in \mathbb{R}$ can be represented in base $\beta$ using a development in series $a = \sum^{\infty}_{n = 1}x(n)\beta^{-n}$ where the sequence $x = (x(n))_{n \in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Artur O. Lopes , Victor Vargas

Measurements of the electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under pressure up to 8 GPa were performed on high-quality single-crystals of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in the temperature range $2<T<$ 300 K. In the resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

We address the analysis of the following problem: given a real H\"older potential $f$ defined on the Bernoulli space and $\mu_f$ its equilibrium state, it is known that this shift-invariant probability can be weakly approximated by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Artur O. Lopes , Jairo K. Mengue

We study the current, the curvature of levels, and the finite temperature charge stiffness, D(T,L), in the strongly correlated limit, U>>t, for Hubbard rings of L sites, with U the on-site Coulomb repulsion and t the hopping integral. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 N. M. R. Peres , R. G. Dias , P. D. Sacramento , J. M. P. Carmelo

The transmembrane voltage, $V$, which is the potential drop required to nullify the electrical current ($i=0$), is a key characteristic of water desalination and energy harvesting systems that utilize macroscopically large nanoporous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Yoav Green

The paper analyzes the transverse forces (the Magnus and the Lorentz forces) on vortices in superfluids put into periodic potentials at $T=0$. The case of weak potential and the tight-binding limit described by the Bose-Hubbard model were…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-07 E. B. Sonin

We point out that the phase transitions of the $d+1$ Gross-Neveu and $CP^{N-1}$ models at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential can be mapped to transformations of Hubbard-like regular hexagonal to square lattice with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

We describe a first-order phase transition of a simple system in a process where the volume is kept constant. We show that, unlike what happens when the pressure is constant, (i) the transformation extends over a finite temperature (and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 V. F. Correa , F. J. Castro

We measured the rectification of an ac voltage in a structure of superconducting circularly-asymmetric aluminum rings in series, permeated with a magnetic flux and biased with a low-frequency alternating current (without a dc component).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-01 V. I. Kuznetsov , O. V. Trofimov

Geometrical approach to the phenomenological theory of phase transitions of the second kind at constant pressure $P$ and variable temperature $T$ is proposed. Equilibrium states of a system at zero external field and fixed $P$ and $T$ are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 A. K. Kanyuka , V. S. Glukhov

We study the deconfining phase transition in 3+1 dimensional pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory using a gauge invariant variational calculation. We generalize the variational ansatz of Phys. Rev. D52, 3719 (1995) to mixed states (density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. I. Kogan , A. Kovner , J. G. Milhano

Consider a topologically transitive countable Markov shift $\Sigma$ and a summable Markov potential $\phi$ with finite Gurevich pressure and $\mathrm{Var}_1(\phi) < \infty$. We prove existence of the limit $\lim_{t \to \infty} \mu_t$ in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Elmer R. Beltrán , Jorge Littin , Cesar Maldonado , Victor Vargas

To investigate the normal-state magnetic properties of UTe2 under pressure, we perform 125Te nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements up to 2 GPa. Below 1.2 GPa, the b-axis NMR Knight shift shows a broad maximum at the so-called…

A phenomenological criterion for the superfluid transition is proposed, which is similar to the Lindemann criterion for the crystal melting. Then we derive a new formula for the critical temperature, relating $T_{\lambda}$ to the mean…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergey M. Apenko

A description of the martensitic transformations between the $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\omega$ phases of titanium that includes nucleation and growth requires an accurate classical potential. Optimization of the parameters of a modified…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Hennig , T. J. Lenosky , D. R. Trinkle , S. P. Rudin , J. W. Wilkins

We comment on the recent work by Yamaguchi and Barr\'e [Phys. Rev. E 107, 054203 (2023)], which uses linear stability analysis of the Vlasov equation to characterize phase transitions in a generalized Hamiltonian Mean Field (gHMF) model. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-24 Tarcísio N. Teles , Renato Pakter , Yan Levin

We analyse a $2+1$ dimensional model with charged, relativistic fermions interacting through a four-Fermi term. Taking advantage of its large-$N$ renormalizability, the various phases of this model are studied at finite temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. MacKenzie , P. K. Panigrahi , S. Sakhi

Using the Bethe ansatz method, the zero frequency contribution (Drude weight) to the spin current correlations is analyzed for the easy plane antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. The Drude weight is a monotonically decreasing function of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 X. Zotos

We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg (J) model on the two-dimensional square lattice in the presence of additional higher-order spin interactions (Q) which lead to a valence-bond-solid (VBS) ground state. Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-19 Songbo Jin , Anders W. Sandvik