English

Fermionic and bosonic partition functions at imaginary chemical potential as Bloch functions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-05-17 v1

Abstract

We point out that the phase transitions of the d+1d+1 Gross-Neveu and CPN1CP^{N-1} models at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential can be mapped to transformations of Hubbard-like regular hexagonal to square lattice with the intermediate steps to be specific surfaces (irregular hexagonal kind) with an ordered construction based on the even indexed Bloch-Wigner-Ramakrishnan polylogarithm function. The zeros and extrema of the Clausen Cld(θ)Cl_d(\theta) function play an important role to the analysis since they allow us not only to study the fermionic and bosonic theories and their phase transitions but also the possibility to explore the existence of conductors arising from the correspondence between the partition functions of the two models and the Bloch and Wannier functions that play a crucial role in the tight-binding approximation in solid state physics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.09686,
  title  = {Fermionic and bosonic partition functions at imaginary chemical potential as Bloch functions},
  author = {Evangelos G. Filothodoros},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.09686},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

12 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2302.07013

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:28:47.947Z