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Halo effective field theory (Halo-EFT) has proved to be very efficient for describing halo nuclei within models of nuclear reactions. Its order-by-order expansion scheme enables us to single out the structure observables that are probed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-21 Live-Palm Kubushishi , Pierre Capel

The structure and reactions of light nuclei represent fundamental and formidable challenges for microscopic theory based on realistic strong interaction potentials. Several {\it ab initio} methods have now emerged that provide nearly exact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 James P. Vary , Pieter Maris , Esmond Ng , Chao Yang , Masha Sosonkina

Atomic nuclei exhibit multiple energy scales ranging from hundreds of MeV in binding energies to fractions of an MeV for low-lying collective excitations. As the limits of nuclear binding is approached near the neutron- and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Z. H. Sun , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

Shell structure of low-lying neutron resonant levels in axially-symmetric quadrupole-deformed potentials is discussed, which seems analogous to that of weakly-bound neutrons. As numerical examples, nuclei slightly outside the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Ikuko Hamamoto

Reliable predictions of the static and dynamic properties of a nucleus require a fully microscopic description of both ground and excited states of this complicated many-body quantum system. Predictive calculations are key to understanding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Emanuel V. Chimanski , Eun Jin In , Jutta E. Escher , Sophie Péru , Walid Younes

The role of the inversion of the $p$ and $f$ shell-model orbits in the emergence of halo structures in the ground states of neutron-rich $^{34,37,39}$Na is investigated. Families of two- and three-body models are constructed with effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Jagjit Singh , J. Casal , L. Fortunato , N. R. Walet

Using a simple model based on the knowledge of spherical and deformed Woods-Saxon potentials, it is shown that the recent observation of halo phenomena in $^{29}$F can be interpreted as an evidence for the prolate deformation of the ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Ikuko Hamamoto

With the development of radioactive beam facilities, studies concerning the shell evolution of unstable nuclei have recently gained prominence. Intruder components, particularly s-wave intrusion, in the low-lying states of light…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-10 Wei Liu , Jian-Ling Lou , Yan-Lin Ye , Dan-Yang Pang

Predicting crystal nucleation is among the most significant long--standing challenges in condensed matter. In the system most studied (hard sphere colloids), the comparison between experiments performed using static light scattering and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-04 Lars Kürten , Antoine Castagnède , Frank Smallenburg , C. Patrick Royall

We exploit the separation of scales in weakly-bound nuclei to compute E2 transitions and electric form factors in a Halo EFT framework. The relevant degrees of freedom are the core and the halo neutron. The EFT expansion is carried out in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Jonas Braun , Hans-Werner Hammer

The study of spherical-deformed ground--state phase transitions in finite nuclei as a function of N and Z is hindered by the discrete values of the nucleon number. A resolution of the integer nucleon number problem, and evidence relating to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-09-08 R. F. Casten , Dimitri Kusnezov , N. V. Zamfir

Our understanding of halo nuclei has so far relied on high-energy scattering and reactions, but a number of uncertainties remain. I discuss in general terms the new range of observables which will be measured by experiments around the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. J. Thompson

We are presenting the first ab initio structure investigation of the loosely bound 11-Be nucleus, together with a study of the lighter isotope 9-Be. The nuclear structure of these isotopes is particularly interesting due to the appearance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Forssen , P. Navratil , W. E. Ormand , E. Caurier

Background: In the "island of inversion", ground states of neutron-rich $sd$-shell nuclei exhibit strong admixtures of intruder configurations from the $fp$ shell. The nucleus $^{30}$Mg, located at the boundary of the island of inversion,…

Our present understanding of the structure of the Hoyle state in $^{12}$C and other near-threshold states in $\alpha$-conjugate nuclei is reviewed in the framework of the $\alpha$-condensate model. The $^{12}$C Hoyle state, in particular,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-05-20 R. Smith , J. Bishop , J. Hirst , Tz. Kokalova , C. Wheldon

Significant advances have been made in recent years in the exploration of clustering in light nuclei. This progress has arisen not only from the investigation of new systems, but also through the development and application of novel probes.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 N. A. Orr

The role of three-nucleon forces in ab initio calculations of nuclear systems is investigated. The difference between genuine and induced many-nucleon forces is emphasized. Induced forces arise in the process of solving the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Peter U. Sauer

The barriers standing against the formation of superheavy elements and their consecutive $\alpha$ decay have been determined in the quasimolecular shape path within a Generalized Liquid Drop Model including the proximity effects between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Royer , K. Zbiri , C. Bonilla

The nuclei 11Be and 11Li provide paradigmatic examples of one-and two- neutron halo systems. Because the reaction 1H(11Li,9Li)3H is dominated by successive transfer, one can use the quantitative picture emerging from a nu- clear field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 R. A. Broglia , F. Barranco , G. Potel , E. Vigezzi

Nuclear structure and reaction theory are undergoing a major renaissance with advances in many-body methods, realistic interactions with greatly improved links to Quantum Chromodynamics, the advent of high performance computing, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Pieter Maris
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