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We study the structures of the unstable Be isotopes with the theoretical method of antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. It is found that various structures of the excited states appear in the low-energy region of neutron-rich Be nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Kanada-En'yo , H. Horiuchi , A. Dote

Accurate quantum Monte Carlo calculations of ground and low-lying excited states of light p-shell nuclei are now possible for realistic nuclear Hamiltonians that fit nucleon-nucleon scattering data. At present, results for more than 30…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven C. Pieper , R. B. Wiringa

The electric dipole response of the halo nucleus $^{11}$Li is calculated in a hyperspherical three-body formulation, and is studied as a function of the interaction employed for $n-^9$Li to reflect the Pauli principle. Strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Danilin , M. V. Zhukov , J. S. Vaagen , I. J. Thompson , J. M. Bang

We investigate emergence of halos and Efimov states in nuclei by use of a newly designed model which combines self-consistent mean-field and three-body descriptions. Recent interest in neutron heavy calcium isotopes makes $^{72}$Ca…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-07 D. Hove , E. Garrido , P. Sarriguren , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We discuss some of the challenges that future nuclear modeling may face in order to improve the description of the nuclear structure. One challenge is related to the need for A-body nuclear interactions justified by various contemporary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 V. G. Gueorguiev , P. Navratil , J. P. Vary , J. P. Draayer , F. Pan

In this review, we describe the experimental facilities and methods which make it possible to produce and measure the properties of the extreme neutron rich nuclei. We then develop the theoretical framework that will accompany us along the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-11 Frédéric Nowacki , Alexandre Obertelli , Alfredo Poves

We present calculations of nuclear level densities that are based upon the detailed microphysics of the interacting shell model yet are also computationally tractable. To do this, we combine in a novel fashion several previously disparate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Calvin W. Johnson , Jameel-Un Nabi , W. Erich Ormand

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) forces from chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) are applied to systems with two, three and four nucleons. At NNLO, we consider two versions of the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Epelbaum , A. Nogga , W. Gloeckle , H. Kamada , U. -G. Meissner , H. Witala

Angular-momentum-projected energy surface calculations for A~110 nuclei indicate three distinct energy minima occurring at different angular-momenta. These correspond to normal, super-, and hyper-deformed shapes coexisting in one nucleus.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-01 Yang Sun , Jing-ye Zhang , Gui-Lu Long , Cheng-Li Wu

A renormalized three-body model with zero-range potential is used to estimate the mean-square radii of three-body halo nuclei and molecular systems. The halo nuclei ($^6$He, $^{11}$Li, $^{14}$Be and $^{20}$C) are described as point-like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Yamashita , T. Frederico , R. S. Marques de Carvalho , Lauro Tomio

In this work, the role of the central, spin-force and tensor forces of two-nucleon interaction in building the first 2$^+$ and 4$^+$ states of 20 sd-shell nuclei is studied. Calculations are performed within the framework of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-16 Pawan Kumar , Kanhaiya Jha

Examples of the change of neutron shell-structure in both weakly-bound and resonant neutron one-particle levels in nuclei towards the neutron drip line are exhibited. It is shown that the shell-structure change due to the weak binding may…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Ikuko Hamamoto

Atomic nuclei are quantum many-body systems of protons and neutrons held together by strong nuclear forces. Under the proper conditions, nuclei can break into two (sometimes three) fragments which will subsequently decay by emitting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Nicolas Schunck , David Regnier

An ab-initio description of atomic nuclei that solves the nuclear many-body problem for realistic nuclear forces is expected to possess a high degree of predictive power. In this contribution we treat the main obstacle, namely the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Hans Feldmeier , Thomas Neff , Robert Roth

UU collisions can provide about 30% larger densities compared to central PbPb ones. New aspect is generation of rather deformed initial states. We show that those can be effectively used to resolve a number of outstanding issues, from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

The halo nucleus $^{11}$Li is treated as a three-body system consisting of an inert core of $^{9}$Li plus two valence neutrons. The Faddeev equations are solved using separable potentials to describe the two-body interactions, corresponding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Ueta , H. Miyake , G. W. Bund

We determine the nucleation rates of hard spheres using brute-force molecular dynamics simulations. We overcome nucleation barriers of up to $28 k_B T$, leading to a rigorous test of nucleation rates obtained from rare-event methods and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-13 Willem Gispen , Marjolein Dijkstra

The observation of large E1 strength near threshold in the electromagnetic dissociation of 11Li poses a fundamental question: Is the large E1 strength due to the threshold or is it due to a low lying E1 state? Such molecular cluster states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Gai

An experimental overview of reactions induced by the stable, but weakly-bound nuclei 6Li, 7Li and 9Be, and by the exotic, halo nuclei 6He, 8B, 11Be and 17F on medium-mass targets, such as 58Ni, 59Co or 64Zn, is presented. Existing data on…

Halo is one of the most interesting phenomena in exotic nuclei especially for $^{31}$Ne, which is deemed to be a halo nucleus formed by a $p-$wave resonance. However, the theoretical calculations don't suggest a $p-$wave resonance using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Ya-Juan Tian , Quan Liu , Tai-Hua Heng , Jian-You Guo
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