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Our understanding of the structure of atomic nuclei largely derives from the nuclear shell model, which has proven widely successful. Further test to our interpretation of the nuclear properties is provided by the study of shell evolution.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-12-26 Martha Liliana Cortes

Nuclei around $N\approx Z\approx 40$ are strongly deformed and exhibit coexistence of shapes. These phenomena have challenged nuclear models. Here we perform ab initio coupled-cluster computations of low-lying collective states and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 B. S. Hu , Z. H. Sun , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock

The unusual structure of Li11, the first halo nucleus found, is analyzed by the Preparata model of nuclear structure. By applying Coherent Nucleus Theory, we obtain an interaction potential for the halo-neutrons that rightly reproduces the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 R. Alzetta , G. Liberti , R. L. Zaffino

Neutron-rich nuclei exhibit a variety of intriguing features associated with nuclear structure evolution, deformation, and other phenomena. Particularly interesting is the region in the chart of nuclides around Z = 12 and N = 20, commonly…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-12-24 J. Kahlbow

The coordinate-space Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach with quasiparticle blocking has been applied to study the odd-A weakly bound nuclei $^{17,19}$B and $^{37}$Mg, in which halo structures have been reported in experiments. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Xueyu Xiong , Junchen Pei , Yinu Zhang , Yi Zhu

The nucleus $^{29}$Ne is situated at the border of the island of inversion. Despite significant efforts, no bound low-lying intruder $f_{7/2}$-state, which would place $^{29}$Ne firmly inside the island of inversion, has yet been observed.…

Current work includes a study of the very rare case called intruder nuclear levels, where there are only seven nuclei in nature. Such cases occur when the first excited state is . The current study included only three nuclei: . The nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-17 Zainab S. M. , Ali N. Sabbar , Ali Mahdi Abdul Hussein

The best examples of halo nuclei, exotic systems with a diffuse nuclear cloud surrounding a tightly-bound core, are found in the light, neutron-rich region, where the halo neutrons experience only weak binding and a weak, or no, potential…

The neutron-rich $^{28,29}$F isotopes have been recently studied via knockout and interaction cross-section measurements. The $2n$ halo in $^{29}$F has been linked to the occupancy of $pf$ intruder configurations. We investigate bound and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 J. Casal , Jagjit Singh , L. Fortunato , W. Horiuchi , A. Vitturi

Excitation spectra and neutron single particle configurations of $^{33}$Mg and $^{31}$Ne are investigated by using antisymmetrized molecular dynamics combined with generator coordinate method. It is shown that both nuclei have strongly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 M. Kimura

The exotic, neutron-rich and weakly-bound isotope $^{29}$F stands out as a waymarker on the southern shore of the island of inversion, a portion of the nuclear chart where the effects of nuclear forces lead to a reshuffling of the single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-06 L. Fortunato , J. Casal , W. Horiuchi , Jagjit Singh , A. Vitturi

The nuclei below lead but with more than 126 neutrons are crucial to an understanding of the astrophysical $r$-process in producing nuclei heavier than $A\sim190$. Despite their importance, the structure and properties of these nuclei…

A realistic description of halo nuclei, characterized by low-lying breakup thresholds, requires a proper treatment of continuum effects. We have developed an ab initio approach, the no-core shell model with continuum (NCSMC), capable of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Guillaume Hupin , Michael Gennari , Kostas Kravvaris

Lying at the lower edge of the `island of inversion', neutron-rich Fluorine isotopes ($^{29-31}$F) provide a curious case to study the configuration mixing in this part of the nuclear landscape. Recent studies have suggested that a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 G. Singh , Jagjit Singh , J. Casal , L. Fortunato

The "Island of Inversion" for neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of N=20 has become the testing ground par excellence for our understanding and modelling of shell evolution with isospin. In this context, the structure of the transitional…

We study the $N=20$ island of inversion region in the odd-$A$ Ne and Mg isotopes from the fundamental nuclear forces based on chiral two- and three-nucleon potentials. The state-of-the-art \textit{ab initio} valence space in medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Subhrajit Sahoo , Praveen C. Srivastava

The properties of nuclei in the ``island of inversion'' (IOI) around Z=10 and N=20 are the focus of current nuclear physics research. Recent studies showed that $^{28}$F has a negative-parity ground state (g.s.) and thus lies within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-26 Yu-Xuan Luo , K. Fossez , Quan Liu , Jian-You Guo

The study of exotic nuclei---nuclei with the ratio of neutron number $N$ to proton number $Z$ deviating much from that of those found in nature---is at the forefront of nuclear physics research because it can not only reveal novel nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-28 Shan-Gui Zhou

We present an ab initio study of the one-neutron halo nucleus $^{11}$Be using nuclear lattice effective field theory with high-fidelity chiral interactions at N3LO. By employing the wavefunction matching method to mitigate the sign problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 Shihang Shen , Serdar Elhatisari , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Zhengxue Ren

An unified shell model scheme to evaluate simultaneously the contribution of antibound states and Gamow resonances to the nuclear halos is presented. The calculations, performed in the complex energy plane, are applied to the case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Id. Betan , R. J. Liotta , N. Sandulescu , T. Vertse
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