English

Halo Nuclei from Ab Initio Nuclear Theory

Nuclear Theory 2026-05-26 v2 Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

A realistic description of halo nuclei, characterized by low-lying breakup thresholds, requires a proper treatment of continuum effects. We have developed an ab initio approach, the no-core shell model with continuum (NCSMC), capable of describing both bound and unbound states in light nuclei in a unified way. With chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions as the only input, we can predict structure and dynamics of halo and other light nuclei and, by comparing to available experimental data, test the quality of chiral nuclear forces. We review NCSMC calculations of weakly bound states and resonances of exotic halo nuclei 6^6He, 8^8B, 11^{11}Be, and 15^{15}C. For the latter, we discuss its production in the capture reaction 14^{14}C(n,γ\gamma)15^{15}C. We highlight challenges of a description of 6^6He as a Borromean n-n-4^4He system. Finally, we present calculations of excited states in 10^{10}Be exhibiting a one-neutron halo structure and a large scale no-core shell model investigation of 11^{11}Li as a precursor of a full n-n-9^9Li NCSMC study.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.02612,
  title  = {Halo Nuclei from Ab Initio Nuclear Theory},
  author = {Petr Navratil and Sofia Quaglioni and Guillaume Hupin and Michael Gennari and Kostas Kravvaris},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.02612},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

26 pages, 16 figures, minor revision

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:52:09.774Z