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Humans stand alone in terms of their potential to collectively and cumulatively change their culture in an open-ended manner. This open-endedness provides societies with the ability to continually expand their resources and to increase…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-06 James Winters , Mathieu Charbonneau

There is a broad recognition that commitment-based mechanisms can promote coordination and cooperative behaviours in both biological populations and self-organised multi-agent systems by making individuals' intentions explicit prior to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Ndidi Bianca Ogbo , Zhao Song , The Anh Han

International collaboration in science continues to grow at a remarkable rate, but little agreement exists about dynamics of growth and organization at the discipline level. Some suggest that disciplines differ in their collaborative…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Caroline S. Wagner , Travis Whetsell , Loet Leydesdorff

Scientific collaboration at international level has increased manifolds during last two decades. Collaboration is not only associated with higher research productivity but has also been found to be positively correlated with impact.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Jyoti Dua , Vivek Kumar Singh , Hiran H. L

In the era of sustainability, firms grapple with the decision of how much to invest in green innovation and how it influences their economic trajectory. This study employs the Crepon, Duguet, and Mairesse (CDM) framework to examine the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-06 Yi Jiang , Richard S. J. Tol

The nature of computation and its role in our lives have been transformed in the past two decades by three remarkable developments: the emergence of public cloud utilities as a new computing platform; the ability to extract information from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Ian Foster , Daniel Lopresti , Bill Gropp , Mark D. Hill , Katie Schuman

Understanding how climate and innovation policies perform during socio-technical transitions remains a central challenge in innovation studies. Empirical analyses of the relationship between economic growth and carbon emissions continue to…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-01-06 Ngueuleweu Tiwang Gildas

Research and development (R&D) of countries play a major role in a long-term development of the economy. We measure the R&D efficiency of all 28 member countries of the European Union in the years 2008--2014. Super-efficient data…

Applications · Statistics 2024-05-09 Vladimír Holý , Karel Šafr

Epidemic models study the spread of an undesired agent through a population, be it infectious diseases through a country, misinformation in online social media, or pests infesting a region. In combating these epidemics, we rely neither on…

Artificial intelligence (AI) trends vary significantly across global regions, shaping the trajectory of innovation, regulation, and societal impact. This variation influences how different regions approach AI development, balancing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Vikram Kulothungan , Deepti Gupta

The scientific problem in our project is defined as a question: how social technologies could contribute to the development of smart and inclusive society? The subject of our research are networked projects (virtual CI systems) which…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Aelita Skarzauskiene , Birute Pitrenaite-Zileniene , Edgaras Leichteris , Zaneta Paunksniene , Monika Maciuliene

In today's era of innovation of technological progression, digitalisation has not only transformed individual lives but also has a prominent influence on business activities. The world is surviving in a global yet complex technological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Mamdouh Alenezi

Understanding the factors driving innovation in energy technologies is of critical importance to mitigating climate change and addressing other energy-related global challenges. Low levels of innovation, measured in terms of energy patent…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-05 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Jessika E. Trancik , Jasleen Kaur

In the mid-1990s, the concept of smart growth emerged in the United States as a critical response to the phenomenon of suburban sprawl. To promote sustainable urban development, it is necessary to further investigate the principles and…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-16 Rongyan Chen , Ci Chen , Ziyang Yan

Understanding the microeconomic details of technological catch-up processes offers great potential for informing both innovation economics and development policy. We study the economic transition of the PR China from an agrarian country to…

General Economics · Economics 2021-01-01 Torsten Heinrich , Jangho Yang , Shuanping Dai

In the past few decades, constitution-making processes have shifted from closed elite writing to incorporating democratic mechanisms. Yet, little is known about democratic participation in deliberative constitution-making processes. Here,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-02 M. P. Raveau , J. P. Couyoumdjian , C. Fuentes-Bravo , C. Rodriguez-Sickert , Cristian Candia

Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) play a key role in Development & Economic growth of the Developing countries of the World. Political, Cultural, Socio-economic Developmental & Behavioral decisions today rests on the ability…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-06-05 Ganesh Ch Deka , Jasni Mohamad Zain , Prabhat Mahanti

National science systems have become embedded in global science and countries do everything they can to harness global knowledge to national economic needs. However, accessing and using the riches of global knowledge can occur only through…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-05-11 Marek Kwiek

The transformation of technology and collaboration methods driven by the e-government system forces government employees to reconsider their daily workflow and collaboration with colleagues. Despite the extensive existing knowledge of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Ying Bao , Xusen Cheng , Linlin Su , Alex Zarifis

Scholars and policy makers recognize that collaboration between industry and the public research institutions is a necessity for innovation and national economic development. This work presents an econometric model which expresses the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa