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We describe epitaxial Ge/Si multilayers with cross-plane thermal conductivities which can be systematically reduced to exceptionally low values, as compared both with bulk and thin-film SiGe alloys of the same average concentration, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-04 Peixuan Chen , N. A. Katcho , J. P. Feser , Wu Li , M. Glaser , O. G. Schmidt , David G. Cahill , N. Mingo , A. Rastelli

One of the basic assumptions in organic field-effect transistors, the most fundamental device unit in organic electronics, is that charge transport occurs two-dimensionally in the first few molecular layers near the dielectric interface.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Yuhan Zhang , Jingsi Qiao , Si Gao , Fengrui Hu , Daowei He , Bing Wu , Ziyi Yang , Bingchen Xu , Yun Li , Yi Shi , Wei Ji , Peng Wang , Xiaoyong Wang , Min Xiao , Hangxun Xu , Jian-Bin Xu , Xinran Wang

Two-dimensional ferromagnets with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy exhibit magnetic order down to the monolayer thickness, beneficial for energy-efficient spintronic devices. In this work, molecular beam epitaxy has been employed to…

Tin telluride (SnTe) is an IV-VI semiconductor with a topological crystalline insulator band structure, high thermoelectric performance, and in-plane ferroelectricity. Despite its many applications, there has been little work focused on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-24 Qihua Zhang , Maria Hilse , Wesley Auker , Jennifer Gray , Stephanie Law

We report on the isotropic pinning obtained in epitaxial Fe(Se,Te) thin films grown on CaF2 (001) substrate. High critical current density values larger than 1 MA/cm2 in self field in liquid helium are reached together with a very weak…

Polar catastrophe at the interface of oxide materials with strongly correlated electrons has triggered a flurry of new research activities. The expectations are that the design of such advanced interfaces will become a powerful route to…

Strain-engineering is a powerful means to tune the polar, structural, and electronic instabilities of incipient ferroelectrics. KTaO3 is near a polar instability and shows anisotropic superconductivity in electron-doped samples. Here, we…

This article presents studies on low-field electrical conduction in the range 4-to-300 K for a ultrafast material: InGaAs:ErAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The unique properties include nano-scale ErAs crystallines in host…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Zhang , E. R. Brown , M. Martin

A three-step process was developed for growing high-quality, optically uniform WSe2 monolayers by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with advantage of using hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). The process was optimized to maximize the efficiency of…

Disorder can have a dominating influence on correlated and quantum materials leading to novel behaviors which have no clean limit counterparts. In magnetic systems, spin and exchange disorder can provide access to quantum criticality,…

Control over crystallographic orientation in metal-organic framework (MOF) thin films is crucial for exploiting their anisotropic properties in sensing, catalysis, and separation. Achieving reproducible, highly oriented films remains…

Polycrystalline {\alpha}-tantalum (110) films deposited on c-plane sapphire substrate by sputtering are used in superconducting qubits nowadays. However, these films always occasionally form other structures, such as {\alpha}-tantalum (111)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Haolin Jia , Boyi Zhou , Tao Wang , Yanfu Wu , lina Yang , Zengqian Ding , Shuming Li , Kanglin Xiong , Jiagui Feng

We report the successful growth of epitaxial thin films of FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ with $x \leq 0.43$ via pulsed laser deposition. As S content increases, the nematic transition temperature, $T_{\mathrm s}$, decreases systematically and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Fuyuki Nabeshima , Tomoya Ishikawa , Ken-ichi Oyanagi , Masataka Kawai , Atsutaka Maeda

We use real-time reflection high energy electron diffraction intensity oscillation to establish the Te-rich growth dynamics of topological insulator thin films of Bi2Te3 on Si(111) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. In situ angle resolved…

Pentacene is known to grow on isotropic silicon oxide surfaces in a substrate-induced phase with fiber textured crystallites. This growth study reports on the growth of pentacene crystallites on uniaxially oriented surfaces. Silica…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Stefan Pachmajer , Oliver Werzer , Carlo Mennucci , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot , R. Resel

To understand the effects of lattice mismatch on heteroepitaxial growth, we have studied the equilibrium structure and orientation relationships (ORs) of FCC films grown epitaxially on FCC substrates, using molecular dynamics simulations in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-23 Paul Wynblatt , Dominique Chatain , Ulrich Dahmen

Using oxide substrates for functional ceramic thin film deposition beyond their usual application as chemical inert, lattice-matched support for the films represents a novel concept in ceramic thin film research. The substrates are applied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. -U. Habermeier

The interface of two materials can harbor unexpected emergent phenomena. One example is interface-induced superconductivity. In this work, we employ molecular beam epitaxy to grow a series of heterostructures formed by stacking together two…

Hexagonal boron nitride has already been proven to serve as a decent substrate for high quality epitaxial growth of several 2D materials, such as graphene, MoSe$_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}}$, MoS$_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}}$ or WSe$_{\tiny{\textrm{2}}}$.…

Broadening the variety of two-dimensional (2D) materials and improving the synthesis of ultrathin films are crucial to the development of the semiconductor industry. As a state-of-the-art 2D material, Ga2Se2 has attractive optoelectronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-18 Mingyu Yu , Lottie Murray , Matthew Doty , Stephanie Law
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