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Optical orientation in the strained semiconductor superlattices is investigated theoretically. The dependence of the features in spin-polarization spectra on the structure parameters is clarified. The value of polarization in the first…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Subashiev , L. G. Gerchikov , A. I. Ipatov

The spectral approach to infinite disordered crystals is applied to an Anderson-type Hamiltonian to demonstrate the existence of extended states for nonzero disorder in 2D lattices of different geometries. The numerical simulations shown…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-13 E G Kostadinova , K Busse , N Ellis , J Padgett , C D Liaw , L S Matthews , T W Hyde

In this note we give a simple proof of the classical fact that the hexagonal lattice gives the highest density circle packing among all lattices in $R^2$. With the benefit of hindsight, we show that the problem can be restricted to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Lenny Fukshansky

Magnetic exchange couplings can be tuned by coupling to periodic light, where the frequency and amplitude are typically varied: a process known as Floquet engineering. The polarization of the light is also important, and in this paper, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-04 V. L. Quito , Rebecca Flint

Artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice provides a two-dimensional archetypal system to explore novel phenomena of geometrically frustrated magnets. According to theoretical reports, an artificial magnetic honeycomb lattice is expected to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 B. Summers , Y. Chen , A. Dahal , D. K. Singh

Hexagonal polyominoes are polyominoes on the honeycomb lattice. We enumerate the symmetry classes of convex hexagonal polyominoes. Here convexity is to be understood as convexity along the three main column directions. We deduce the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominique Gouyou-Beauchamps , Pierre Leroux

We address the inverse problem of designing isotropic pairwise particle interaction potentials that lead to the formation of a desired lattice when a system of particles is cooled. The design problem is motivated by the desire to produce…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-05-13 Philip du Toit , Katalin Grubits , Jerrold Marsden , Sorin Costiner

We describe a new type of spatially periodic structure (lattice models): a polaritonic crystal (PolC) formed by a two-dimensional lattice of trapped two-level atoms interacting with quantised electromagnetic field in a cavity (or in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 I. O. Barinov , A. P. Alodjants , S. M. Arakelian

We consider different generalizations of the honeycomb lattice to three dimensional structures. We address the family of the hyper-honeycomb lattice, which is made up of alternating layers of 2D honeycomb nano-ribbons, with each layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Kieran Mullen , Bruno Uchoa , Bin Wang , Daniel Glatzhofer

Solitons and necklaces in the first band-gap of a two-dimensional optically induced honeycomb defocusing photonic lattice are theoretically considered. It is shown that dipoles, soliton necklaces, and vortex necklaces exist and may possess…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. J. H. Law , H. Susanto , P. G. Kevrekidis

Motivated by recent terahertz absorption measurements in $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, we develop a theory for the electromagnetic absorption of materials described by the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice. We derive a mechanism for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Adrien Bolens , Hosho Katsura , Masao Ogata , Seiji Miyashita

New effects of polarization multistability and polarization hysteresis in a coherently driven polariton condensate in a semiconductor microcavity are predicted and theoretically analyzed. The multistability arises due to…

In this paper, using the database of the university of Michigan Radio Astronomy Observatory (UMRAO) at three (4.8 GHz, 8 GHZ, and 14.5 GHz) radio frequencies, we studied the polarization properties for 47 BL Lacertae objects(38 radio…

The polarized component of the diffuse radio synchrotron emission of our Galaxy shows structure, which is apparently unrelated to the structure in total intensity, on many scales. The structure in the polarized emission can be due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Haverkorn , P. Katgert , A. G. de Bruyn

We study a system of particles in two dimensions interacting via a dipolar long-range potential $D/r^3$ and subject to a square-lattice substrate potential $V({\bf r})$ with amplitude $V$ and lattice constant $b$. The isotropic interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-24 Barbara Gränz , Sergey E. Koshunov , Vadim B. Geshkenbein , Gianni Blatter

We study numerically the structure of a vortex lattice in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with equal atomic masses and equal intra- and inter-component coupling strengths. The numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-06 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Kouhei Sakashita

We report the crystal structures and superconductivity (SC) of LaPt$_{x}$Si$_{2-x}$ ($0.5 \leq x \leq 1.0$) that are solid solutions of LaSi$_{2}$ and LaPtSi with centrosymmetric tetragonal ($I4_{1}/amd$, $D_{4h}^{19}$, \#141) and…

We use inverse methods of statistical mechanics and computer simulations to investigate whether an isotropic interaction designed to stabilize a given two-dimensional (2D) lattice will also favor an analogous three-dimensional (3D)…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-15 Avni Jain , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

Possibilities of all-angle left-handed negative refraction in 2D honeycomb and Kagome lattices made of dielectric rods in air are discussed for the refractive indices 3.1 and 3.6. In contrast to triangular lattice photonic crystals made of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Rados Gajic , Ronald Meisels , Friedemar Kuchar , Kurt Hingerl

We investigate the existence and stability of gap vortices and multi-pole gap solitons in a Kagome lattice with a defocusing nonlinearity both in a discrete case and in a continuum one with periodic external modulation. In particular,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 K. J. H. Law , Avadh Saxena , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. R. Bishop