English

Stripes and honeycomb lattice of quantized vortices in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates

Quantum Gases 2018-06-06 v1

Abstract

We study numerically the structure of a vortex lattice in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with equal atomic masses and equal intra- and inter-component coupling strengths. The numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation show that the quantized vortices form uncertain lattice configurations accompanying the vortex stripes, honeycomb lattices, and their complexes. This is a result of the degeneracy of the system for the SU(2) symmetric operation, which makes a continuous transformation between the above structures. In terms of the pseudospin representation, the complex lattice structures are identified to a hexagonal lattice of doubly-winding half-skyrmions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.06606,
  title  = {Stripes and honeycomb lattice of quantized vortices in rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensates},
  author = {Kenichi Kasamatsu and Kouhei Sakashita},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.06606},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures