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The huge wealth of data in the health domain can be exploited to create models that predict development of health states over time. Temporal learning algorithms are well suited to learn relationships between health states and make…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Mark Hoogendoorn , Ward van Breda , Jeroen Ruwaard

Recent domain generalized semantic segmentation (DGSS) studies have achieved notable improvements by distilling semantic knowledge from Vision-Language Models (VLMs). However, they overlook the semantic misalignment between visual and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Seogkyu Jeon , Kibeom Hong , Hyeran Byun

Fine-grained high-resolution remote sensing mapping typically relies on localized visual features, which restricts cross-domain generalizability and often leads to fragmented predictions of large-scale land covers. While global geospatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Jienan Lyu , Miao Yang , Jinchen Cai , Yiwen Hu , Guanyi Lu , Junhao Qiu , Runmin Dong

In recent years, genetic programming (GP)-based evolutionary feature construction has achieved significant success. However, a primary challenge with evolutionary feature construction is its tendency to overfit the training data, resulting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Hengzhe Zhang , Qi Chen , Bing Xue , Wolfgang Banzhaf , Mengjie Zhang

Data-driven inference of the generative dynamics underlying a set of observed time series is of growing interest in machine learning and the natural sciences. In neuroscience, such methods promise to alleviate the need to handcraft models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Eric Volkmann , Alena Brändle , Daniel Durstewitz , Georgia Koppe

Unified hyperspectral image (HSI) restoration aims to recover various degraded HSIs using a single model, offering great practical value. However, existing methods often depend on explicit degradation priors (e.g., degradation labels) as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Binfeng Wang , Di Wang , Haonan Guo , Ying Fu , Jing Zhang

We consider statistical inference in high-dimensional regression problems under affine constraints on the parameter space. The theoretical study of this is motivated by the study of genetic determinants of diseases, such as diabetes, using…

The differences in brain dynamics across human subjects, commonly referred to as human artifacts, have long been a challenge in the field, severely limiting the generalizability of brain dynamics recognition models. Traditional methods for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Yiqun Duan , Jinzhao Zhou , Zhen Wang , Yu-Cheng Chang , Yu-Kai Wang , Chin-Teng Lin

Genetic Programming (GP) often uses large training sets and requires all individuals to be evaluated on all training cases during selection. Random down-sampled lexicase selection evaluates individuals on only a random subset of the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Ryan Boldi , Martin Briesch , Dominik Sobania , Alexander Lalejini , Thomas Helmuth , Franz Rothlauf , Charles Ofria , Lee Spector

Deep learning-based semantic segmentation models achieve impressive results yet remain limited in handling distribution shifts between training and test data. In this paper, we present SDGPA (Synthetic Data Generation and Progressive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Jun Luo , Zijing Zhao , Yang Liu

Prompt learning has become an efficient paradigm for adapting CLIP to downstream tasks. Compared with traditional fine-tuning, prompt learning optimizes a few parameters yet yields highly competitive results, especially appealing in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Jianhan Wu , Xiaoyang Qu , Zhangcheng Huang , Jianzong Wang

In recent years Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have made significant progress in computer vision. These advancements have been applied to other areas, such as remote sensing and have shown satisfactory results. However, the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-01 Ali Ghanbarzade , Hossein Soleimani

Diffusion-based Generative Models (DGMs) have achieved unparalleled performance in synthesizing high-quality visual content, opening up the opportunity to improve image super-resolution (SR) tasks. Recent solutions for these tasks often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Ruibin Li , Qihua Zhou , Song Guo , Jie Zhang , Jingcai Guo , Xinyang Jiang , Yifei Shen , Zhenhua Han

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have achieved great success in the genetic study of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Collaborative imaging genetics studies across different research institutions show the effectiveness of detecting genetic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-04-28 Qingyang Li , Dajiang Zhu , Jie Zhang , Derrek Paul Hibar , Neda Jahanshad , Yalin Wang , Jieping Ye , Paul M. Thompson , Jie Wang

Domain generalization(DG) endeavors to develop robust models that possess strong generalizability while preserving excellent discriminability. Nonetheless, pivotal DG techniques tend to improve the feature generalizability by learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Shaocong Long , Qianyu Zhou , Chenhao Ying , Lizhuang Ma , Yuan Luo

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) has emerged as an advanced technology that provides spatial context to gene expression. Recently, deep learning-based methods have shown the capability to predict gene expression from WSI data using ST data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Mingcheng Qu , Yuncong Wu , Donglin Di , Anyang Su , Tonghua Su , Yang Song , Lei Fan

Distribution shift in medical imaging remains a central bottleneck for the clinical translation of medical AI. Failure to address it can lead to severe performance degradation in unseen environments and exacerbate health inequities.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yizhou Fang , Pujin Cheng , Yixiang Liu , Xiaoying Tang , Longxi Zhou

We develop a Bayesian bivariate spatial model for multivariate regression analysis applicable to studies examining the influence of genetic variation on brain structure. Our model is motivated by an imaging genetics study of the Alzheimer's…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-05-26 Yin Song , Shufei Ge , Jiguo Cao , Liangliang Wang , Farouk S. Nathoo

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is a powerful computational framework for quantifying and analyzing the geometric variability of anatomical structures, facilitating advancements in medical research, diagnostics, and treatment planning.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Krithika Iyer , Jadie Adams , Shireen Y. Elhabian

The Population-Based Structural Health Monitoring (PBSHM) paradigm has recently emerged as a promising approach to enhance data-driven assessment of engineering structures by facilitating transfer learning between structures with some…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Xudong Jian , Yutong Xia , Gregory Duthé , Kiran Bacsa , Wei Liu , Eleni Chatzi