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Related papers: Microscopic nuclear structure study of $^{229}$Th …

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In the paper, a unique process of the decay of the $^{229m}$Th($3/2^+,8.28\pm 0.17$ eV) low energy nuclear isomer via the internal conversion (IC) channel on Rydberg states is considered for the first time. The Rydberg atom…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-30 E. V. Tkalya

We investigate the process of nuclear excitation via a two-photon electron transition (NETP) for the case of the doubly charged thorium. The theory of the NETP process has been devised originally for heavy helium-like ions. In this work, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-17 Robert A. Müller , Andrey V. Volotka , Andrey Surzhykov

The hyperfine splitting of the ground and low-energy $3/2^+(7.8 \pm 0.5$ eV) levels in the $^{229}$Th nucleus in muonic atom ($\mu^-_{1S_{1/2}}{}^{229}$Th$)^*$ has been calculated considering the distribution of the nuclear magnetization in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 E. V. Tkalya

Peik and Tamm [Europhys. Lett. 61, 181 (2003)] proposed a nuclear clock based on the isomeric transition between the ground state and the first excited state of thorium-229. This transition was recognized as a potentially sensitive probe of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Pavel Fadeev , Julian C. Berengut , Victor V. Flambaum

We calculate hyperfine structure of $^{229}$Th and its ions (Th~IV, Th~III, Th~II, Th~I) to reveal the dependence of the nuclear clock frequency on the hyperfine interaction (hfi). We calculate first and second-order hfi shifts and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

The reduced magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole transition probabilities for the radiative decay of the $^{229}$Th 7.8 eV isomer to the ground state are predicted within a detailed nuclear-structure model approach. We show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-13 Nikolay Minkov , Adriana Pálffy

We describe a novel approach to directly measure the energy of the narrow, low-lying isomeric state in $^{229}$Th. Since nuclear transitions are far less sensitive to environmental conditions than atomic transitions, we argue that the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-02-09 Wade G. Rellergert , D. DeMille , R. R. Greco , M. P. Hehlen , J. R. Torgerson , Eric R. Hudson

In this work, we have analyzed the nuclear structure and several prospective decay characteristics of the $^{240-259}$Es$_{99}$ isotopes. For this we use Relativistic Mean Field model (RMF) with NL-SH and NL3* force parameter in an axially…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 C. Dash , A. Anupam , I. Naik , B. K. Sharma , B. B. Sahu

We present a comprehensive theoretical investigation of hyperfine-resolved excitation and detection of the low-energy isomeric state of $^{229}$Th in trapped $^{229}\mathrm{Th}^{3+}$ ions. Using a quantum master equation approach, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Wu Wang , Ke Zhang , Ke-Mi Xu , Shan-Gui Zhou

Electromagnetic properties of the deformed neutron-odd nucleus $^{229}$Th are investigated in the framework of the unified model, with primary emphasis upon the properties of the low-lying isomeric state.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-13 V. I. Isakov

For the isotope $^{229}$Th we investigate the possibility of two-photon laser spectroscopy of the nuclear clock transition (148.38 nm) using intense monochromatic laser field at twice the wavelength (296.76 nm). Our estimates show that due…

The low-lying level schemes and electromagnetic transitions of $^{109}$Te, $^{109}$I, and the neighboring even-even nucleus $^{108}$Te, are calculated within the framework of the $SD$-pair approximation of the nuclear shell model. Good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-01 H. Jiang , Chong Qi , Y. Lei , R. Liotta , R. Wyss , Y. M. Zhao

Quantum state-resolved spectroscopy of the low energy thorium-229 nuclear transition was recently achieved. The five allowed transitions within the electric quadrupole structure were measured to the kilohertz level in a calcium fluoride…

LiSrAlF$_6$ crystals doped with $^{229}$Th are used in a laser-based search for the nuclear isomeric transition. Two spectroscopic features near the nuclear transition energy are observed. The first is a broad excitation feature that…

The unique isomeric transition at 7.8 eV in $~^{229}\mathrm{Th}$ has a magnetic dipole ($M1$) and an electric quadrupole ($E2$) multipole mixing. So far, the $E2$ component has been widely disregarded. Here, we investigate the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Pavlo V. Bilous , Nikolay Minkov , Adriana Pálffy

The 8.4 eV transition in the $^{229}$Th nucleus is the basis for a high-precision nuclear clock with exceptional sensitivity to new physics effects. We have identified several cases in the Th$^+$ ion where electronic excitations closely…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Evidence for the existence of a superheavy nucleus with atomic mass number A=292 and abundance (1-10)x10^(-12) relative to 232Th has been found in a study of natural Th using inductively coupled plasma-sector field mass spectrometry. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-04-07 A. Marinov , I. Rodushkin , D. Kolb , A. Pape , Y. Kashiv , R. Brandt , R. V. Gentry , H. W. Miller

We perform coincidence measurements between $\alpha$ particles and $\gamma$ rays from a $^{233}$U source to determine the half-lives of the excited state in a $^{229}$Th nucleus. We first prove that the half-lives of 42.43- and 164.53-keV…

The "Island of Inversion" for neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of N=20 has become the testing ground par excellence for our understanding and modelling of shell evolution with isospin. In this context, the structure of the transitional…