Excitation of the $^{229}$Th nucleus via a two-photon electronic transition
Abstract
We investigate the process of nuclear excitation via a two-photon electron transition (NETP) for the case of the doubly charged thorium. The theory of the NETP process has been devised originally for heavy helium-like ions. In this work, we study this process in the nuclear clock isotope Th in the charge state. For this purpose, we employ a combination of configuration interaction and many-body perturbation theory to calculate the probability of NETP in resonance approximation. The experimental scenario we propose for the excitation of the low lying isomeric state in Th is a circular process starting with a two-step pumping stage followed by NETP. The ideal intermediate steps in this process depend on the supposed energy of the nuclear isomeric state. For each of these energies, the best initial state for NETP is calculated. Special focus is put on the most recent experimental results for .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1902.05459,
title = {Excitation of the $^{229}$Th nucleus via a two-photon electronic transition},
author = {Robert A. Müller and Andrey V. Volotka and Andrey Surzhykov},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.05459},
year = {2019}
}