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Shooting location is a core indicator of offensive style in invasion sports. Existing basketball shot-chart analyses often use spatial information for descriptive visualization, location-based efficiency modeling, or clustering players into…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-26 Kazuhiro Yamada , Keisuke Fujii

In the competitive realm of sports, optimal performance necessitates rigorous management of nutrition and physical conditioning. Specifically, in badminton, the agility and precision required make it an ideal candidate for motion analysis…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Dhruv Toshniwal , Arpit Patil , Nancy Vachhani

In recent years, numerous studies have been published dealing with the effect of individual characteristics of pedestrians on the fundamental diagram. These studies compared cumulative data on individuals in a group homogeneous in terms of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-01 Sarah Paetzke , Maik Boltes , Armin Seyfried

Lane-change is a fundamental driving behavior and highly associated with various types of collisions, such as rear-end collisions, sideswipe collisions, and angle collisions and the increased risk of a traffic crash. This study investigates…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Ruifeng Gu

Despite the popularity of feature importance (FI) measures in interpretable machine learning, the statistical adequacy of these methods is rarely discussed. From a statistical perspective, a major distinction is between analyzing a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-03 Kristin Blesch , David S. Watson , Marvin N. Wright

Current humanoid motion tracking systems can execute routine and moderately dynamic behaviors, yet significant gaps remain near hardware performance limits and algorithmic robustness boundaries. Martial arts represent an extreme case of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Zhongxiang Lei , Lulu Cao , Xuyang Wang , Tianyi Qian , Jinyan Liu , Xuesong Li

This document introduces basics in data preparation, feature selection and learning basics for high energy physics tasks. The emphasis is on feature selection by principal component analysis, information gain and significance measures for…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-03-18 Anselm Vossen

M-quantile random-effects regression represents an interesting approach for modelling multilevel data when the interest of researchers is focused on the conditional quantiles. When data are based on complex survey designs, sampling weights…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Francesco Schirripa Spagnolo , Nicola Salvati , Antonella D'Agostino , Ides Nicaise

Smartphone applications designed to track human motion in combination with wearable sensors, e.g., during physical exercising, raised huge attention recently. Commonly, they provide quantitative services, such as personalized training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Andre Ebert , Michael Till Beck , Andy Mattausch , Lenz Belzner , Claudia Linnhoff Popien

Machine learning and deep learning have been celebrating many successes in the application to biological problems, especially in the domain of protein folding. Another equally complex and important question has received relatively little…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Lucie Bourguignon , Caroline Weis , Catherine R. Jutzeler , Michael Adamer

Recent advances in deep learning have led to more studies to enhance golfers' shot precision. However, these existing studies have not quantitatively established the relationship between swing posture and ball trajectory, limiting their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Seunghyeon Jung , Seoyoung Hong , Jiwoo Jeong , Seungwon Jeong , Jaerim Choi , Hoki Kim , Woojin Lee

Motivated by two case studies using primary care records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, we describe statistical methods that facilitate the analysis of tall data, with very large numbers of observations. Our focus is on…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-14 Kirsty Rhodes , Rebecca Turner , Rupert Payne , Ian White

The rapid advancement and widespread adoption of machine learning-driven technologies have underscored the practical and ethical need for creating interpretable artificial intelligence systems. Feature importance, a method that assigns…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Nimrod Harel , Uri Obolski , Ran Gilad-Bachrach

This study presents an innovative computer vision framework designed to analyze human movements in industrial settings, aiming to enhance biomechanical analysis by integrating seamlessly with existing software. Through a combination of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Jesudara Omidokun , Darlington Egeonu , Bochen Jia , Liang Yang

We propose a dataset to study the influence of object-specific characteristics on human pick-and-place movements and compare the quality of the motion kinematics extracted by various sensors. This dataset is also suitable for promoting a…

This study bridges the knowledge gap on how personal factors affect building occupants' responses in active shooter situations by applying interpretable machine learning methods to data from 107 participants. The personal factors studied…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Ruying Liu , Burçin Becerik-Gerber , Gale M. Lucas

Recent advances in wearable technology have enabled the continuous monitoring of vital physiological signals, essential for predictive modeling and early detection of extreme physiological events. Among these physiological signals, heart…

Applications · Statistics 2025-08-13 Vaibhav Gupta , Maria Maleshkova

We provide scientific foundations for athletic performance prediction on an individual level, exposing the phenomenology of individual athletic running performance in the form of a low-rank model dominated by an individual power law. We…

Applications · Statistics 2016-09-28 Duncan A. J. Blythe , Franz J. Király

The importance of retention rate for higher education institutions has encouraged data analysts to present various methods to predict at-risk students. The present study, motivated by the same encouragement, proposes a deep learning model…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Sahar Voghoei , James M. Byars , Scott Jackson King , Soheil Shapouri , Hamed Yaghoobian , Khaled M. Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia

The objective of the present study is to present a computational model of the motion of a single athlete in a team and to compare the resulting trajectory with experimental data obtained in the field during competitions by match analysis…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 E. Grimpampi , A. Pasculli , A. Sacripanti