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Layered van der Waals ferromagnets, which preserve their magnetic properties down to exfoliated monolayers, are fueling an abundance of fundamental research and nanoscale device demonstration. CrGeTe$_3$ is a prime example for this class of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-27 Han-Xiang Xu , Makoto Shimizu , Daniel Guterding , Junya Otsuki , Harald O. Jeschke

The unexpected discovery of intrinsic ferromagnetism in layered van der Waals materials has sparked interest in both their fundamental properties and their potential for novel applications. Recent studies suggest near room-temperature…

Low dimensional magnetism has been powerfully boosted as a promising candidate for numerous applications. The stability of the long-range magnetic order is directly dependent on the electronic structure and the relative strength of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-27 Adolfo O. Fumega , S. Blanco-Canosa , H. Babu-Vasili , Jian-Shi Zhou , F. Rivadulla , Victor Pardo

A complex interplay of different energy scales involving Coulomb repulsion, spin-orbit coupling and Hund's coupling energy in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) material produces novel emerging physical state. For instance,…

We propose a novel mechanism for the coexistence of metallic ferromagnetism and singlet superconductivity assuming that the magnetic instability is due to kinetic exchange. Within this scenario, the unpaired electrons which contribute to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Mario Cuoco , Paola Gentile , Canio Noce

We investigate the temperature-dependent electronic structure of the van der Waals ferromagnet, CrGeTe$_3$. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we identify atomic- and orbital-specific band shifts upon cooling through…

The research on van der Waals (vdW) layered ferromagnets have promoted the development of nanoscale spintronics and applications. However, low-temperature ferromagnetic properties of these materials greatly hinder their applications. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-03 Cheng Zhang , Yue Gu , Le Wang , Lianglong Huang , Ying Fu , Cai Liu , Shanmin Wang , Jia-Wei Mei , Xiaolong Zou , Jun-Feng Dai

Ferromagnetism in Cr-based double perovskites is analyzed using effective model as well as simulation approach. Starting from a microscopic model proposed recently for this class of double perovskites, an effective spin-only model is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-02 Prabuddha Sanyal

We have investigated the temperature (T)-dependent evolution of electronic structures and magnetic properties of an itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO3, employing the combined scheme of the density functional theory and the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-13 Minjae Kim , B. I. Min

Exchange-coupled interfaces are pivotal in exploiting two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism. Due to the extraordinary correlations among charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom, layered magnetic transition metal chalcogenides…

The development of room-temperature magnetic semiconductors is critical for advancing spintronic technologies, yet van der Waals magnets like CrI3 exhibit intrinsically low Curie temperatures (Tc = 45 K). This study employs first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-12 Qing-Han Yang , Jia-Wen Li , Xin-Wei Yi , Xiang Li , Jing-Yang You , Gang Su , Bo Gu

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets with high Curie temperature have long been the pursuit for electronic and spintronic applications. CrI3 is a rising star of intrinsic 2D ferromagnets, however, it suffers from weak exchange coupling. Here…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-22 Yu Guo , Nanshu Liu , Yanyan Zhao , Xue Jiang , Si Zhou , Jijun Zhao

We investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of two-dimensional transition metal tri-chalcogenide CrSiTe$_{3}$ and CrGeTe$_{3}$ materials by carrying out first-principles calculations. The single-layer CrSiTe$_3$ and CrGeTe$_3$ are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-26 Sungmo Kang , Seungjin Kang , Jaejun Yu

CrGeTe3 recently emerges as a new two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic semiconductor that is promising for spintronic device applications. Unlike CrSiTe3 whose magnetism can be understood using the 2D-Ising model, CrGeTe3 exhibits a smaller…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 G. T. Lin , H. L. Zhuang , X. Luo , B. J. Liu , F. C. Chen , J. Yan , Y. Sun , J. Zhou , W. J. Lu , P. Tong , Z. G. Sheng , Z. Qu , W. H. Song , X. B. Zhu , Y. P. Sun

The recent discovery of the persistence of long-range magnetic order when van der Waals layered magnets are thinned towards the monolayer limit has provided a tunable platform for the engineering of novel magnetic structures and devices.…

Recently, two-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductors have been an important class of materials for many potential applications in spintronic devices. Based on density functional theory, we systematically explore the magnetic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Yulu Ren , Yanfeng Ge , Wenhui Wan , Qiaoqiao Li , Yong Liu

We report on the itinerant ferromagnetic superconductor UGe_2 through ^73Ge-NQR measurements under pressure (P). The P dependence of the NQR spectrum signals a first-order transition from the low-temperature (T) and low-P ferromagnetic…

We have investigated the impact of Ru substitution for Co on the behavior of the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe by performing x-ray diffraction, magnetization, specific heat and electrical resistivity measurements on polycrystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-03 Michal Vališka , Jiří Pospíšil , Vladimír Sechovský , Martin Diviš , Mohsen M. Abd-Elmeguid

Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$, a recently discovered van der Waals ferromagnet, demonstrates intrinsic ferromagnetism above room temperature, necessitating a comprehensive investigation of the microscopic origins of its high Curie temperature…

We investigate the pressure-induced evolution of crystal structure and magnetism in the kagome ferromagnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$ by combining X-ray diffraction, X-ray Emission Spectroscopy, X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism, and spin-polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-27 S. Chattopadhyay , L. Thomarat , C. S. Ong , K. Kargeti , Lipika , J. -P. Rueff , L. Nataf , K. Manna , S. K. Panda , C. Shekhar , V. Balédent
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