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We establish asymptotic upper bounds on the number of zeros modulo $p$ of certain polynomials with integer coefficients, with $p$ prime numbers arbitrarily large. The polynomials we consider have degree of size $p$ and are obtained by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Amit Ghosh , Kenneth Ward

Permutation polynomials are an interesting subject of mathematics and have applications in other areas of mathematics and engineering. In this paper, we develop general theorems on permutation polynomials over finite fields. As a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-28 Pingzhi Yuan , Cunsheng Ding

Conventional finite-difference schemes for solving partial differential equations are based on approximating derivatives by finite-differences. In this work, an alternative theory is proposed which view finite-difference schemes as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Siu A. Chin

Let $p$ be a prime. For $p=2$, the fields of values of the complex irreducible characters of finite groups whose degrees are not divisible by $p$ have been classified; for odd primes $p$, a conjectural classification has been proposed. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Nguyen N. Hung , Gabriel Navarro , Pham Huu Tiep

The multidimensional chain rule formula for analytic functions and its generalisation to higher derivatives perfectly work in the algebraic setting in characteristic zero. In positive characteristic one runs into problems due to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Andreas Maurischat

The simple product formulae for derivatives of scalar functions raised to different powers are generalized for functions which take values in the set of symmetric positive definite matrices. These formulae are fundamental in derivation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Michal Bathory

Finite differences have been widely used in mathematical theory as well as in scientific and engineering computations. These concepts are constantly mentioned in calculus. Most frequently-used difference formulas provide excellent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-09 Brian Jain , Andrew D. Sheng

We generalize the submodel of nonlinear CP^1 models. The generalized models include higher order derivatives. For the systems of higher order equations, we construct a B\"acklund-like transformation of solutions and an infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Suzuki

The aim of this paper is to try to establish a generic model for the problem that several multivariable number-theoretic functions represent simultaneously primes for infinitely many integral points. More concretely, we introduced briefly…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-11-23 Shaohua Zhang

We characterize all pairs $(\mathcal{A}$,$\mathcal{B})$ of generalized Riemann differences for which $\mathcal{A}$-differentiability implies $\mathcal{B}$-differentiability. Two generalized Riemann derivatives $\mathcal{A}$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-19 J. Marshall Ash , Stefan Catoiu , William Chin

It is shown that any finitely generated subring of a global field has a universal first-order definition in its fraction field. This covers Koenigsmann's result for the ring of integers and its subsequent extensions to rings of integers in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Nicolas Daans

From physical perspective, derivatives can be viewed as mathematical idealizations of the linear growth. The linear growth condition has special properties, which make it preferred. The manuscript investigates the general properties of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Dimiter Prodanov

In this paper we introduce elementary and completely explicit formulas for the derivative of any order of any function of the type 1/p, where p is a polynomial with known zeros.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Shahar Nevo , Irina Raichik

We develop a notion of (principal) differential rank for differential-valued fields, in analog of the exponential rank and of the difference rank. We give several characterizations of this rank. We then give a method to define a derivation…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Salma Kuhlmann , Gabriel Lehéricy

For modular indecomposable representations of a cyclic group $G$ of prime order $p$ we propose a list of polynomial invariants of degree $\leq 3$ that, together with a simple invariant of degree $p$, separate generic orbits and generate the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Fabian Reimers , Müfit Sezer

A simple algorithm to compute all the zeros of a generic polynomial is proposed.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Francesco Calogero

Numerous results on self-reciprocal polynomials over finite fields have been studied. In this paper we generalize some of these to a-self reciprocal polynomials defined in [4]. We consider some properties of the divisibility of a-reciprocal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Ryul Kim , Ok-Hyon Song , Hyon-Chol Ri

A generalization of the Gr\"{u}nwald difference approximation for fractional derivatives in terms of a real sequence and its generating function is presented. Properties of the generating function are derived for consistency and order of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-06 H. M. Nasir , K. Nafa

In recent years, there has been considerable success in computing Ext-groups of modular representations associated to the general linear group by relating this problem to one of computing Ext-groups in functor categories. In this paper, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Vincent Franjou , Eric M. Friedlander , Alexander Scorichenko , Andrei Suslin

We consider the set of power functions defined on the set of positive real number, and their linear combinations. After recalling some properties of the gamma function, we give two general definitions of derivatives of positive and negative…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Raoelina Andriambololona , Tokiniaina Ranaivoson , Hanitriarivo Rakotoson , Raboanary Roland
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