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Relic neutrinos from the Big Bang decoupled from the hot plasma predominantly in helicity eigenstates. Their subsequent propagation through gravitational inhomogeneities of the Universe alters the helicities of both Dirac and Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 Gordon Baym , Jen-Chieh Peng

The normal muon decay $\mu^{+} \to e^{+}\nu_{e}\bar{\nu_{\mu}}$ is studied as a tool to discriminate between the Dirac and Majorana type neutrinos. For the purpose to do this, we propose a new parameterization in place of the Michel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Nishiura

We consider the scheme with mixing of three neutrinos and a mass hierarchy. We shown that, under the natural assumptions that massive neutrinos are Majorana particles and there are no unlikely fine-tuned cancellations among the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlo Giunti

At the availability of a nonzero mass, the same neutrino regardless of whether it refers to Dirac or Majorana fermions, must possess simultaneously each of the anapole and electric dipole moments. Their interaction with the field of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We present a search strategy for both Dirac and Majorana sterile neutrinos from the purely leptonic decays of $W^\pm \to e^\pm e^\pm \mu^\mp \nu$ and $\mu^\pm \mu^\pm e^\mp \nu$ at the 14 TeV LHC. The discovery and exclusion limits for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-06 Claudio O. Dib , C. S. Kim , Kechen Wang

In this paper we analyze the neutrinoless double beta decay predictions in some scenarios with admixture of pseudo-Dirac and Majorana neutrinos in the 3 and 3+1 neutrino frameworks. We found that some of the cases can be falsifiable in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Meroni , E. Peinado

We computed the kinematics of Z-boson decay into a heavy-light neutrino pair when the Z-boson is produced at rest in electron-positron collisions, including the subsequent decay of the heavy neutrino into a visible final state containing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Alain Blondel , André de Gouvêa , Boris Kayser

Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in nature -- Majorana fermions behaving as Dirac fermions for all practical purposes. In such a scenario, active and sterile neutrinos are quasi-degenerate in mass, and hence oscillations between the two, due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-17 Manibrata Sen

Recently, there has been a growing interest in extensions of the Standard Model in which naturally small Dirac neutrino masses arise due to existence of a symmetry which protects neutrino's Diracness. Motivated by this, we consider an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 S. S. Correia , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

Some properties of a neutrino may differ significantly depending on whether it is Dirac or Majorana type. The type is determined by the relative size of Dirac and Majorana masses, which may vary if they arise from an oscillating scalar dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 YeolLin ChoeJo , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

Given the most general Lorentz invariant four-fermion effective interaction possible for two neutrinos and two charged fermions, whether quarks or leptons, all possible 2-to-2 processes involving two neutrinos, whether Dirac or Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean El Bachir Mendy , Jan Govaerts

In supersymmetric models with an unbroken R-symmetry (rather than only R-parity), the neutralinos are Dirac fermions rather than Majorana. In this article, we discuss the phenomenology of neutralino dark matter in such models, including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-05 Matthew R. Buckley , Dan Hooper , Jason Kumar

This paper reviews the current status and future outlook of neutrinoless double beta decay searches, which try to provide an answer to the fundamental question of whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-02-26 J. J. Gómez-Cadenas , Justo Martín-Albo

Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in Nature - they can be Majorana fermions while behaving effectively as Dirac fermions. Such scenarios predict active-sterile neutrino oscillations driven by a tiny mass-squared difference $(\delta m^2)$, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Thomas Rink , Manibrata Sen

M-theory compactified on a $G_2$ manifold with resolved $E_8$ singularity is a promising candidate for a unified theory. The experimentally observed masses of quarks and charged leptons put a restriction on the moduli of the $G_2$ manifold.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Eric Gonzalez , Gordon Kane , Khoa Nguyen

We examine simple extension of the standard model with a pair of fermions, one singlet and a doublet, in a common thread linking the dark matter problem with the smallness of neutrino masses associated with several exciting features. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Partha Konar , Ananya Mukherjee , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Sudipta Show

Specific class of textures for the Dirac and Majorana mass matrices in the seesaw model leading to a pair of almost degenerate neutrinos is discussed. These textures can be obtained by imposing a horizontal $U(1)$ symmetry. A specific model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gautam Dutta , Anjan S. Joshipura

Resonant Spin-Flavor Precession (RSFP) of solar neutrinos is studied using the quantum density matrix formalism, explicitly taking into account collisional decoherence and solar matter density profiles. The transition probabilities for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 D. Delepine , A. Yebra

The thermodynamic equations of state for Majorana and Dirac fermions are quite different even in the limit of zero mass. The corresponding equations are derived from general principles, and then applied to neutrinos. The nature of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom , J. Swain

The seesaw mechanism explains the exclusive smallness of neutrino masses by the presence of very heavy Majorana masses and leads to the appearance of Majorana particles and to the direct lepton number violation. The author proposes a seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-07 Igor T. Dyatlov
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