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Related papers: Securing Mixed Rust with Hardware Capabilities

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This work introduces a new approach to building crash-safe file systems for persistent memory. We exploit the fact that Rust's typestate pattern allows compile-time enforcement of a specific order of operations. We introduce a novel…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Hayley LeBlanc , Nathan Taylor , James Bornholt , Vijay Chidambaram

Programmers learning Rust struggle to understand ownership types, Rust's core mechanism for ensuring memory safety without garbage collection. This paper describes our attempt to systematically design a pedagogy for ownership types. First,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-09-11 Will Crichton , Gavin Gray , Shriram Krishnamurthi

Memory safety bugs remain in the top ranks of security vulnerabilities, even after decades of research on their detection and prevention. Various mitigations have been proposed for C/C++, ranging from language dialects to instrumentation.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Konrad Hohentanner , Philipp Zieris , Julian Horsch

We describe a verification pipeline that takes production Rust cryptographic code and produces machine-checked correctness proofs in Lean 4. The pipeline combines three components: symbolic extraction tools (Charon and Aeneas, or Hax) that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Natalia Klaus , Palina Tolmach , Juan Conejero

The CMOS integrated chips at advanced technology nodes are becoming more vulnerable to various sources of faults like manufacturing imprecisions, variations, aging, etc. Additionally, the intentional fault attacks (e.g., high power…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-08 Naveen Kumar Macha , Bhavana Tejaswini Repalle , Sandeep Geedipally , Rafael Rios , Mostafizur Rahman

Modern computing systems heavily rely on hardware as the root of trust. However, their increasing complexity has given rise to security-critical vulnerabilities that cross-layer at-tacks can exploit. Traditional hardware vulnerability…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Mohamadreza Rostami , Marco Chilese , Shaza Zeitouni , Rahul Kande , Jeyavijayan Rajendran , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Drivers are written in C or restricted subsets of C++ on all production-grade server, desktop, and mobile operating systems. They account for 66% of the code in Linux, but 39 out of 40 security bugs related to memory safety found in Linux…

Recently, there has been much progress in the formulation and implementation of methods for generic many-particle simulations. These models, however, typically either do not utilize shared memory hardware or do not guarantee data-race…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Julian Jeggle , Raphael Wittkowski

Large Language Models (LLMs) have rapidly become integral to numerous applications in critical domains where reliability is paramount. Despite significant advances in safety frameworks and guardrails, current protective measures exhibit…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Bibek Upadhayay , Vahid Behzadan , Ph. D

This paper presents a new and practical approach to lock-free locks based on helping, which allows the user to write code using fine-grained locks, but run it in a lock-free manner. Although lock-free locks have been suggested in the past,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Naama Ben-David , Guy E. Blelloch , Yuanhao Wei

This paper is about the interface between languages which use a garbage collector and those which use fancy types for safe manual memory management. Garbage collection is the traditional memory management scheme for functional languages,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Alan Jeffrey

Clippy lints are considered as essential tools for Rust developers, as they can be configured as gate-keeping rules for a Rust project during continuous integration. Despite their availability, little was known about practical application…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Chunmiao Li , Yijun Yu , Haitao Wu , Luca Carlig , Shijie Nie , Lingxiao Jiang

Rust uses traits to define units of shared behavior. Trait constraints build up an implicit set of first-order hereditary Harrop clauses which is executed by a powerful logic programming engine in the trait system. But that power comes at a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Gavin Gray , Will Crichton

Rust programming language is gaining popularity rapidly in building reliable and secure systems due to its security guarantees and outstanding performance. To provide extra functionalities, the Rust compiler introduces Rust unstable…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Chenghao Li , Yifei Wu , Wenbo Shen , Zichen Zhao , Rui Chang , Chengwei Liu , Yang Liu , Kui Ren

Quantum computers promise tremendous impact across applications -- and have shown great strides in hardware engineering -- but remain notoriously error prone. Careful design of low-level controls has been shown to compensate for the…

We propose a hybrid approach to end-to-end Rust verification where the proof effort is split into powerful automated verification of safe Rust and targeted semi-automated verification of unsafe Rust. To this end, we present Gillian-Rust, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Sacha-Élie Ayoun , Xavier Denis , Petar Maksimović , Philippa Gardner

Formal verification can provably guarantee the correctness of critical system software, but the high proof burden has long hindered its wide adoption. Recently, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown success in code analysis and synthesis.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Jianan Yao , Ziqiao Zhou , Weiteng Chen , Weidong Cui

Modern AI agents routinely depend on secrets such as API keys and SSH credentials, yet the dominant deployment model still exposes those secrets directly to the agent process through environment variables, local files, or forwarding…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Shutong Jin , Ruiyi Guo , Ray C. C. Cheung

Various logic-locking schemes have been proposed to protect hardware from intellectual property piracy and malicious design modifications. Since traditional locking techniques are applied on the gate-level netlist after logic synthesis,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Dominik Sisejkovic , Luca Collini , Benjamin Tan , Christian Pilato , Ramesh Karri , Rainer Leupers

The development process of microcontroller firmware often involves multiple parties. In such a scenario, the Intellectual Property (IP) is not protected against adversarial developers which have unrestricted access to the firmware binary.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Marc Schink , Johannes Obermaier