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We show that several classes of polyhedra are joined by a sequence of O(1) refolding steps, where each refolding step unfolds the current polyhedron (allowing cuts anywhere on the surface and allowing overlap) and folds that unfolding into…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Jenny Diomidova , Tonan Kamata , Ryuhei Uehara , Hanyu Alice Zhang

A first-order structure $\mathfrak{A}$ is called monadically stable iff every expansion of $\mathfrak{A}$ by unary predicates is stable. In this article we give a classification of the class $\mathcal{M}$ of $\omega$-categorical monadically…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Bertalan Bodor

A short review of some of the aspects of quintessence model building is presented. We emphasize the role of tracking models and their possible supersymmetric origin.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ph. Brax , J. Martin , A. Riazuelo

We prove inequalities involving intrinsic and extrinsic radii and diameters of tetrahedra.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Jin-ichi Itoh , Joël Rouyer , Costin Vîlcu

Designing for rotational stability can dramatically affect the geometry of a space station. If improperly designed, the rotating station could end up catastrophically tumbling end-over-end. Active stabilization can address this problem;…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-08-02 David W. Jensen

Tensegrity structures have been extensively studied over the last years due to their potential applications in modern engineering like metamaterials, deployable structures, planetary lander modules, etc. Many of the form-finding methods…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Ajay B. Harish , Vijay Nandurdikar , Shubham Deshpande , Stephanie Andress

In his paper "Shapes of Polyhedra and Triangulations of the Sphere", Thurston found that the set of shapes of convex polyhedra with prescribed cone-deficits has a complex hyperbolic structure. Inspired by his work, this paper studies the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Zili Wang

This article presents the Orthoglide project. The purpose of this project is the realization of a prototype of machine tool to three degrees of translation. The characteristic of this machine is a parallel kinematic architecture optimized…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-07-25 Philippe Wenger , Damien Chablat , Félix Majou

The monostatic property of convex polyhedra (i.e. the property of having just one stable or unstable static equilibrium point) has been in the focus of research ever since Conway and Guy published the proof of the existence of the first…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Sándor Bozóki , Gábor Domokos , Flórián Kovács , Krisztina Regős

It is known that we can always 3-triangulate (i.e. divide into tetrahedra) convex polyhedra but not always non-convex ones. Polyhedra topologically equivalent to sphere with $p$ handles, shortly $p$-toroids, could not be convex. So, it is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Milica Stojanović

We present an $L$-like construction that produces the minimal model of $\mathsf{AD}_\mathbb{R}+$"$\Theta$ is regular". In fact, our construction can produce any model of $\mathsf{AD}^++\mathsf{AD}_\mathbb{R}+V=L(P(\mathbb{R}))$ in which…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Obrad Kasum , Grigor Sargsyan

We study tetrahedra and the space of tetrahedra from the viewpoint of local and global maxima for intrinsic distance functions.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Joël Rouyer , Costin Vîlcu

We use the linear scalar SDE as a test problem to show that it is possible to construct almost sure stable first-order weak balanced schemes based on the addition of stabilizing functions to the drift terms. Then, we design balanced schemes…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-26 H. A. Mardones , C. M. Mora

In this article we study the following question: What can be the measure of the minimal solid angle of a simplex in $\mathbb{R}^d$? We show that in dimensions three it is not greater than the solid angle of the regular simplex. And in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Arseniy Akopyan , Roman Karasev

The long-time behaviour of many dynamical systems may be effectively predicted by a low-dimensional model that describes the evolution of a reduced set of variables. We consider the question of how to equip such a low-dimensional model with…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Stephen M. Cox , A. J. Roberts

We discuss the construction of perfect fluid stellar objects having optical geometries with multiple necks corresponding to spatially closed unstable lightlike geodesics. We prove that there exist physically reasonable models with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 M. Karlovini , K. Rosquist , L. Samuelsson

We propose and study a hydrodynamic model for pattern formation in mixtures of molecular motors and microtubules. The steady state patterns we obtain in different regimes of parameter space include arrangements of vortices and asters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sumithra Sankararaman , Gautam I. Menon , P. B. Sunil Kumar

We study the abstract regular polyhedra with automorphism groups that act faithfully on their vertices, and show that each non-flat abstract regular polyhedron covers a "vertex-faithful" polyhedron with the same number of vertices. We then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Gabe Cunningham , Mark Mixer

We study Tao's finitary viewpoint of convergence in metric spaces, as captured by the notion of metastability. We adopt the perspective of continuous model theory. We show that, in essence, metastable convergence with a given rate is the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Eduardo Dueñez , José N. Iovino

This paper is an introduction to Coxeter polyhedra in spherical, Euclidean, and hyperbolic geometries. It consists of essentially two parts that could be read independently. In the first we introduce non-obtuse polyhedra in the spherical,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Bruno Martelli