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In this paper we present the construction of several aggregates of tetrahedra. Each construction is obtained by performing rotations on an initial set of tetrahedra that either (1) contains gaps between adjacent tetrahedra, or (2) exhibits…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-08 Fang Fang , Klee Irwin , Julio Kovacs , Garrett Sadler

We propose an effective geometrical approach to recover the normal form of a given Elasticity tensor, once we know its symmetry class. In other words, we produce a rotation which brings an Elasticity tensor onto its normal form, given its…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-06-29 Sophie Abramian , Boris Desmorat , Rodrigue Desmorat , Boris Kolev , Marc Olive

Recent observations have revealed the presence of a variety of small-scale ``micro-structures'' in Planetary Nebulae images. I discuss numerical hydrodynamics models of planetaries and outline the formation and growth of instabilities that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vikram Dwarkadas

In this paper, we study the construction of Lyapunov functions based on first order approximations. In a first part, the study of local exponential stability property of a transverse invariant manifold is considered. This part is mainly a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-23 V Andrieu

The constraints on the models for the structure formation arising from various cosmological observations at different length scales are reviewed. The status of different models for structure formation is examined critically in the light of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Padmanabhan

The purpose of this paper is to study stable representations of partially ordered sets (posets) and compare it to the well known theory for quivers. In particular, we prove that every indecomposable representation of a poset of finite type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Vyacheslav Futorny , Kostiantyn Iusenko

This paper is the first of a 3-part series that classifies the 5-dimensional Thurston geometries. The present paper (part 1 of 3) summarizes the general classification, giving the full list, an outline of the method, and some illustrative…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Andrew Geng

The current paper summarizes studies undertaken on the corrugated cardboard. In these studies, a new approach considering the corrugated cardboard as an orthotropic material is developed. This approach permits after homogenization to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-10-26 Samir Allaoui , Z. Aboura , M. L. Benzeggagh

We prove a strong non-structure theorem for a class of metric structures with an unstable pair of formulae. As a consequence, we show that weak categoricity (that is, categoricity up to isomorphisms and not isometries) implies several…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Saharon Shelah , Alexander Usvyatsov

Let $M$ be a $10$-dimensional closed oriented smooth manifold. Set $$\mathcal{D}_{M} := \{ x \in H^{2}(M; \Z/2) \mid x^{2} + w_{2}(M) x \in \rho_{2} ( TH^{4}(M;\Z) ) \}.$$ Suppose that $H_{1}(M;\Z)=0$ and $\mathcal{D}_{M} \subset \rho_{2}(…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Huijun Yang

The orthoglide is a 3-DOF parallel mechanism designed at IRCCyN for machining applications. It features three fixed parallel linear joints which are mounted orthogonally and a mobile platform which moves in the Cartesian x-y-z space with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Philippe Wenger , Damien Chablat

We propose a first example of a simple classical field theory with nonholonomic constraints. Our model is a straightforward modification of a Cosserat rod. Based on a mechanical analogy, we argue that the constraint forces should be modeled…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joris Vankerschaver

There are several real spherical models associated with a root arrangement, depending on the choice of a building set. The connected components of these models are manifolds with corners which can be glued together to obtain the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Giovanni Gaiffi

Different novel organic-chemical possibilities for tetrahedral building units are considered, with attention to their utility in constructing different super-structures. As a representative construction we consider the use of sets of 20…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-26 Y. Ortiz , D. J. Klein , J. F. Liebman

We use the symmetries of the tetrahedron, octahedron and icosahedron to construct local models for a $\mathbb{Z}/2$ harmonic 1-form or spinor in 3-dimensions near a singular point in its zero loci. The local models are $\mathbb{Z}/2$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Clifford Henry Taubes , Yingying Wu

The rigidity theorems of Llarull and Marques-Neves, which show two different ways scalar curvature can characterize the sphere, have associated stability conjectures. Here we produce the first examples related to these stability…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Paul Sweeney

A spaceship with one thruster producing a constant magnitude force is analyzed for various initial conditions. This elementary problem, with one object acted upon by one force, has value as a challenge to one's physical intuition and in…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-06-11 Scott C. Dudley , Mario A. Serna

We study the existence of uncountable first-order structures that are homogeneous with respect to their finitely generated substructures. In many classical cases this is either well-known or follows from general facts, for example, if the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Adam Bartoš , Wiesław Kubiś

We provide a complete description of the tangent space of the cone of monotone plans in $\R\times \R$ with prescribed first projection. We show that elements of this tangent space are essentially made of two simple building-block types of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Marc Sedjro , Michael Westdickenberg

The goal of these lecture notes is to present in a unified way various models for the dynamics of aligning self-propelled rigid bodies at different scales and the links between them. The models and methods are inspired from [12,13], but, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Ariane Trescases
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