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We relate binary words with a given number of subsequences to continued fractions of rational numbers with a given denominator. We deduce that there are binary strings of length $O(\log n \log \log n)$ with exactly $n$ subsequences; this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Radosław Żak

In this note we associate a sequence of non-negative integers to any convergent series of positive real numbers and study this sequence for the series $\sum_{n \geq 1} n^{-k}$ where $k$ is an integer $\geq 2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Soumyadip Sahu

The well known binary and decimal representations of the integers, and other similar number systems, admit many generalisations. Here, we investigate whether still every integer could have a finite expansion on a given integer base b, when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-03 Christiaan van de Woestijne

In this note we answer a question concerning lineability of the set of non-absolutely summing operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-19 G. Botelho , D. Diniz , D. Pellegrino , E. Teixeira

We count the number of distinct (scattered) subwords occurring in the base-b expansion of the non-negative integers. More precisely, we consider the sequence $(S_b(n))_{n\ge 0}$ counting the number of positive entries on each row of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Julien Leroy , Michel Rigo , Manon Stipulanti

In this paper, we give recurrence relations and identities for some integer sequences related to Ward numbers such as Ward-Lah numbers, varied Ward numbers and binomial Ward numbers. Most of the sequences are entered in the On-Line…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Aleks Žigon Tankosič

In this work we resolve several conjectures stated in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Sela Fried

In this study, depending on the upper and the lower indices of the hyperharmonic number $h_{n}^{(r)}$, nonlinear recurrence relations are obtained. It is shown that generalized harmonic number and hyperharmonic number can be obtained from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Ayhan Dil , Erkan Muniroğlu

We discuss properties of integers in base 3/2. We also introduce many new sequences related to base 3/2. Some sequences discuss patterns related to integers in base 3/2. Other sequence are analogues of famous base-10 sequences: we discuss…

This note reviews the Peano-Baker series and its use to solve the general linear system of ODEs. The account is elementary and self-contained, and is meant as a pedagogic introduction to this approach, which is well known but usually…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Michael Baake , Ulrike Schlaegel

The conjecture of Masser-Oesterl\'e, popularly known as $abc$-conjecture have many consequences. We use an explicit version due to Baker to solve a number of conjectures.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Shanta Laishram , T. N. Shorey

Formal verification techniques based on computer algebra have proven highly effective for circuit verification. The circuit, given as an and-inverter graph, is encoded as a set of polynomials that automatically generates a Gr\"obner basis…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Daniela Kaufmann , Jérémy Berthomieu

Assuming sufficiently many terms of a n-dimensional table defined over a field are given, we aim at guessing the linear recurrence relations with either constant or polynomial coefficients they satisfy. In many applications, the table terms…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Jérémy Berthomieu , Mohab Safey El Din

We apply the Inclusion-Exclusion Principle to a unique pair of prime number subsequences to determine whether these subsequences form a small set or a large set and thus whether the infinite sum of the inverse of their terms converges or…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Michael P. May

A new family of sequences is proposed. An example of sequence of this family is more accurately studied. This sequence is composed by the integers $n$ for which the sum of binary digits is equal to the sum of binary digits of $n^2$. Some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Melfi

The sequence A000975 in OEIS can be defined by $A_1=1$, $A_{n+1}=2A_n$ if $n$ is odd, and $A_{n+1}=2A_n+1$ if $n$ is even. This sequence satisfies other recurrence relations, admits some closed formulas, and is known to enumerate several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Jia Huang , Madison Mickey , Jianbai Xu

We show that the number of short binary signed-digit representations of an integer $n$ is equal to the $n$-th term in the Stern sequence. Various proofs are provided, including direct, bijective, and generating function proofs. We also show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Katie Anders , Madeline Locus Dawsey , Rajat Gupta , Joseph Vandehey

In this expository style of writing I will give an introduction of Gr\"{o}bner bases and compute it for some algebras and then show how to use it to compute Hilbert series for algebras from chains.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Soutrik Roy Chowdhury

We prove that many sequences of positive numbers $(a_n)$ defined by finite linear difference equations $a_{n+k}=c_{k-1}a_{n+k-1}+...+c_0a_n$ with suitable non negative reals coefficients $c_i$ satisfy Bendford's Law on the first digit in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-18 Hugues Deligny , Paul Jolissaint

This note presents a discussion of the algebraic and combinatorial aspects of the theory of pure O-sequences. Various instances where pure O-sequences appear are described. Several open problems that deserve further investigation are also…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel , Fabrizio Zanello
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