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Related papers: Note on the negative base xor sequence $n\oplus_{-…

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We generalize an operation described by Sloane on the binary representation of an integer to other bases, thus finding several new sequences.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Yonah Biers-Ariel

The sequence A268289 from the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, namely the cumulated differences between the number of digits 1 and the number of digits 0 in the binary expansion of consecutive integers, is studied here. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Thomas Baruchel

The connection between a Taylor series and a continued-fraction involves a nonlinear relation between the Taylor coefficients $\{ a_n \}$ and the continued-fraction coefficients $\{ b_n \}$. In many instances it turns out that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Carl M. Bender , Kimball A. Milton

We prove a conjecture posted in the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, namely that there are exactly five positive integers that can be written in more than one way as the sum of a nonnegative power of 2 and a nonnegative power of 3.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Douglas Edward Iannucci

We compare two C*-algebras that have been used to study the essential spectrum. This is done by considering a simple second order elliptic differential operator acting in L^2(R^N), which is affiliated with one or both of the algebras…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-12 E Brian Davies , Vladimir Georgescu

Suppose that we are interested in the average causal effect of a binary treatment on an outcome when this relationship is confounded by a binary confounder. Suppose that the confounder is unobserved but a nondifferential proxy of it is…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-08-25 Jose M. Peña

The divisibility of truncated binomial series by their exponent n is analyzed. Divisibility is shown to depends on the divisibility characteristics of the integers constituting the binomials. Series division by the highest possible powers…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Anatoly Grinberg

Using a binary representation for basis elements of an algebra combined with a framework of multiplier and index functions, a connection has been established between the structure of a large class of algebras and the XOR componentwise…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Derek Courchesne , Sébastien Tremblay

Extension conjecture states that if a simple module over an artin algebra has nonzero first self-extension group then it has nonzero i-th self-extension group for infinitely many positive integers i. It is shown by recollement of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Yang Han

We give some results and conjectures about recurrence relations for certain sequences of binomial sums.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johann Cigler

Sequences whose terms are equal to the number of functions with specified properties are considered. Properties are based on the notion of derangements in a more general sense. Several sequences which generalize the standard notion of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Milan Janjić

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $S$ be a sequence of $n$ integers in the interval $[0,n-1]$. If there is an $r$ such that any nonempty subsequence with sum $\equiv 0$ $\pmod n$ has length $=r,$ then $S$ has at most two distinct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Weidong Gao , Y. O. Hamidoune , Guoqing Wang

We describe the Krein extension of minimal operator associated with the expression A:=(-1)^n*d^(2n)/dx^(2n) on a finite interval (a,b) in terms of boundary conditions. All non-negative extensions of the operator A as well as extensions with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Yaroslav Granovskyi , Leonid Oridoroga

In this paper we present a new proof of the following 2010 result of Dubickas, Novikas, and Siurys: Let $(a,b)\in \mathbb{Z}^2$ and let $(x_n)_{n\ge 0}$ be the sequence defined by some initial values $x_0$ and $x_1$ and the second order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Dan Ismailescu , Adrienne Ko , Celine Lee , Jae Yong Park

We discuss the use of negative bases in automatic sequences. Recently the theorem-prover Walnut has been extended to allow the use of base (-k) to express variables, thus permitting quantification over Z instead of N. This enables us to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Jeffrey Shallit , Sonja Linghui Shan , Kai Hsiang Yang

By employing the (de)homogenization technique in a relatively extensive setting, this note studies in detail the relation between non-homogeneous Gr\"obner bases and homogeneous Gr\"obner bases. As a consequence, a general principle of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Huishi Li

Let w be a binary string and let a_w (n) be the number of occurrences of the word w in the binary expansion of n. As usual we let s(n) denote the Stern sequence; that is, s(0)=0, s(1)=1, and for n >= 1, s(2n)=s(n) and s(2n+1)=s(n)+s(n+1).…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Michael Coons , Jeffrey Shallit

For two matrices $A$ and $B$, and large $n$, we show that most products of $n$ factors of $e^{A/n}$ and $n$ factors of $e^{B/n}$ are close to $e^{A + B}$. This extends the Lie-Trotter formula. The elementary proof is based on the relation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Michael Anshelevich , Austin Pritchett

Motivated by better understanding the bideterminant (=product of minors) basis on the polynomial ring in $n \times m$ variables, we develop theory \& algorithms for Gr\"obner bases in not only algebras with straightening law (ASLs or Hodge…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Joshua A. Grochow , Abhiram Natarajan

The problem of inverting a system in presence of a series-defined output is analyzed. Inverse models are derived that consist of a set of algebraic equations. The inversion is performed explicitly for an output trajectory functional, which…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Jean-Francois Stumper , Ralph Kennel