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In \cite{LWZ}, we establish Liouville-type theorems and decay estimates for solutions of a class of high order elliptic equations and systems without the boundedness assumptions on the solutions. In this paper, we continue our work in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu

We derive an adaptation of Li & Yau estimates for positive solutions of semilinear heat equations on Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci tensor. We then apply these estimates to obtain a Harnack inequality and to discuss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Daniele Castorina , Giovanni Catino , Carlo Mantegazza

In this paper, we are concerned with the non-critical higher order Lane-Emden-Hardy equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{m}u(x)=\frac{u^{p}(x)}{|x|^{a}} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \text{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{n} \end{equation*} with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Wei Dai , Shaolong Peng , Guolin Qin

In this paper, we present a necessary and sufficient condition to the Lane-Emden conjecture. This condition is an energy type of integral estimate on solutions to subcritical Lane-Emden system. To approach the long standing and interesting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Ze Cheng , Genggeng Huang , Congming Li

We obtain $L^q$--$L^p$ decay estimates, $1\le q<p<\infty$ for solutions of nonlocal heat equations of the form $\partial_tu+\mathcal{L} u=0$. Here $\mathcal{L}$ is an integral operator given by a symmetric nonnegative kernel of L\'evy type.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Cristina Brändle , Arturo de Pablo

In this paper, we study the gradient estimates of Li-Yau-Hamilton type for positive solutions to both drifting heat equation and the simple nonlinear heat equation problem $$ u_t-\Delta u=au\log u, \ \ u>0 $$ on the compact Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Li Ma

In this paper, we obtain a Li-Yau type gradient estimate with time dependent parameter for positive solutions of the heat equation, so that the Li-Yau type gradient estimate of Li-Xu are special cases of the estimate. We also obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Zhigang Chen , Chengjie Yu , Feifei Zhao

In this paper, we are concerned with the critical order Lane-Emden-Hardy equations \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{n}{2}}u(x)=\frac{u^{p}(x)}{|x|^{a}} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \text{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{n} \end{equation*} with $n\geq4$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Wenxiong Chen , Wei Dai , Guolin Qin

We consider the semilinear heat equation $$\partial_t u -\Delta u =f(u), \quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^N\times [0,T),\qquad (1)$$ with $f(u)=|u|^{p-1}u\log^a (2+u^2)$, where $p>1$ is Sobolev subcritical and $a\in \mathbb{R}$. We first show an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Mohamed Ali Hamza , Hatem Zaag

We provide some Liouville theorems for ancient nonnegative solutions of the heat equation on a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold with Ricci curvature bounded from below. We determine growth conditions ensuring triviality of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Sunra Mosconi

We prove Liouville theorem for the equation $\Delta_m v + v^p + M |\nabla v|^{q}= 0$ in a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, with $M\in \mathbb{R}$ in the critical and subcritical case. As a natural extension of our recent work \cite{MWZ},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Wangzhe Wu , Qiqi Zhang

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear elliptic systems (saying that the system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee a priori estimates of solutions of related, more general systems. Assume that $p=2q+3>1$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Pavol Quittner

In this paper, we derive local and global Li-Yau type gradient estimates for the positive solutions of the CR heat equation on complete noncompact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds. As applications of the gradient estimates, we give a Harnack…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yuxin Dong , Yibin Ren , Biqiang Zhao

In this paper, we are concerned with Liouville-type theorems for the nonlinear elliptic equation {equation*} \Delta^2 u=|x|^a |u|^{p-1}u\;\ {in}\;\ \Omega, {equation*}where $a \ge 0$, $p>1$ and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is an unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Liang-Gen Hu

In this paper, we apply the moving plane method to the following high order degenerate elliptic equation,\begin{equation*} (-A)^p u=u^\alpha\text{ in } \mathbb R^{n+1}_+,n\geq 1, \end{equation*}where the operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Genggeng Huang , Congming Li

In this paper, we obtain Li-Yau type gradient estimates with time dependent parameter for positive solutions of the heat equation that are different with the estimates by Li-Xu \cite{LX} and Qian \cite{Qi}. As an application of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Chengjie Yu , Feifei Zhao

A semilinear heat equation $u_{t}=\Delta u+f(u)$ with nonnegative initial data in a subset of $L^{1}(\Omega)$ is considered under the assumption that $f$ is nonnegative and nondecreasing and $\Omega\subseteq \R^{n}$. A simple technique for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-31 James C. Robinson , Mikolaj Sierzega

We consider the energy super critical semilinear heat equation $$\partial_t u=\Delta u+u^{p}, \ \ x\in \mathbb R^3, \ \ p>5.$$ We first revisit the construction of radially symmetric backward self similar solutions and propose a bifurcation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Charles Collot , Pierre Raphael , Jeremie Szeftel

We prove a Li-Yau gradient estimate for positive solutions to the heat equation defined on a metric star graph $\mG$ given by the heat kernel formula. As consequence, we derive a Harnack estimate and a Liouville property for bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Fabio Camilli

The goal of this paper is to obtain estimates for nonnegative solutions of the differential inequality $$\left(\frac{\partial}{\partial t} - \Delta\right) u \leq A u^p + B u $$ with small initial data in borderline Morrey norms over a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Anuk Dayaprema