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Img2LaTeX is a practically important task that involves translating mathematical expressions and structured visual content from images into LaTeX code. In recent years, vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable progress across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Zhecheng Li , Guoxian Song , Yiwei Wang , Zhen Xiong , Junsong Yuan , Yujun Cai

The application of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) for analyzing images and videos is an exciting and rapidly evolving field. In recent years, we've seen significant growth in high-quality image-text datasets for fine-tuning image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Han Wang , Yuxiang Nie , Yongjie Ye , Deng GuanYu , Yanjie Wang , Shuai Li , Haiyang Yu , Jinghui Lu , Can Huang

Vision-language models (VLMs) have transformed multimodal reasoning, but feeding hundreds of visual patch tokens into LLMs incurs quadratic computational costs, straining memory and context windows. Traditional approaches face a trade-off:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Jusheng Zhang , Xiaoyang Guo , Kaitong Cai , Qinhan Lv , Yijia Fan , Wenhao Chai , Jian Wang , Keze Wang

We introduce Nemotron Nano V2 VL, the latest model of the Nemotron vision-language series designed for strong real-world document understanding, long video comprehension, and reasoning tasks. Nemotron Nano V2 VL delivers significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 NVIDIA , : , Amala Sanjay Deshmukh , Kateryna Chumachenko , Tuomas Rintamaki , Matthieu Le , Tyler Poon , Danial Mohseni Taheri , Ilia Karmanov , Guilin Liu , Jarno Seppanen , Guo Chen , Karan Sapra , Zhiding Yu , Adi Renduchintala , Charles Wang , Peter Jin , Arushi Goel , Mike Ranzinger , Lukas Voegtle , Philipp Fischer , Timo Roman , Wei Ping , Boxin Wang , Zhuolin Yang , Nayeon Lee , Shaokun Zhang , Fuxiao Liu , Zhiqi Li , Di Zhang , Greg Heinrich , Hongxu Yin , Song Han , Pavlo Molchanov , Parth Mannan , Yao Xu , Jane Polak Scowcroft , Tom Balough , Subhashree Radhakrishnan , Paris Zhang , Sean Cha , Ratnesh Kumar , Zaid Pervaiz Bhat , Jian Zhang , Darragh Hanley , Pritam Biswas , Jesse Oliver , Kevin Vasques , Roger Waleffe , Duncan Riach , Oluwatobi Olabiyi , Ameya Sunil Mahabaleshwarkar , Bilal Kartal , Pritam Gundecha , Khanh Nguyen , Alexandre Milesi , Eugene Khvedchenia , Ran Zilberstein , Ofri Masad , Natan Bagrov , Nave Assaf , Tomer Asida , Daniel Afrimi , Amit Zuker , Netanel Haber , Zhiyu Cheng , Jingyu Xin , Di Wu , Nik Spirin , Maryam Moosaei , Roman Ageev , Vanshil Atul Shah , Yuting Wu , Daniel Korzekwa , Unnikrishnan Kizhakkemadam Sreekumar , Wanli Jiang , Padmavathy Subramanian , Alejandra Rico , Sandip Bhaskar , Saeid Motiian , Kedi Wu , Annie Surla , Chia-Chih Chen , Hayden Wolff , Matthew Feinberg , Melissa Corpuz , Marek Wawrzos , Eileen Long , Aastha Jhunjhunwala , Paul Hendricks , Farzan Memarian , Benika Hall , Xin-Yu Wang , David Mosallanezhad , Soumye Singhal , Luis Vega , Katherine Cheung , Krzysztof Pawelec , Michael Evans , Katherine Luna , Jie Lou , Erick Galinkin , Akshay Hazare , Kaustubh Purandare , Ann Guan , Anna Warno , Chen Cui , Yoshi Suhara , Shibani Likhite , Seph Mard , Meredith Price , Laya Sleiman , Saori Kaji , Udi Karpas , Kari Briski , Joey Conway , Michael Lightstone , Jan Kautz , Mohammad Shoeybi , Mostofa Patwary , Jonathen Cohen , Oleksii Kuchaiev , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro

Current multimodal large lanauge models possess strong perceptual and reasoning capabilities, however high computational and memory requirements make them difficult to deploy directly on on-device environments. While small-parameter models…

Large language models (LLMs) are central to modern natural language processing, delivering exceptional performance in various tasks. However, their substantial computational and memory requirements present challenges, especially for devices…

Reading dense text and locating objects within images are fundamental abilities for Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) tasked with advanced jobs. Previous LVLMs, including superior proprietary models like GPT-4o, have struggled to excel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Ya-Qi Yu , Minghui Liao , Jiwen Zhang , Jihao Wu

Recent Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have advanced multi-modal understanding by incorporating finer-grained visual perception and encoding. However, such methods incur significant computational costs due to longer visual token…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Ce Zhang , Kaixin Ma , Tianqing Fang , Wenhao Yu , Hongming Zhang , Zhisong Zhang , Haitao Mi , Dong Yu

We introduce PLaMo 2.1-VL, a lightweight Vision Language Model (VLM) for autonomous devices, available in 8B and 2B variants and designed for local and edge deployment with Japanese-language operation. Focusing on Visual Question Answering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Tommi Kerola , Yuya Masuda , Takashi Masuko , Toshiki Nakanishi , Daisuke Nishino , Kuniyuki Takahashi , Hanqin Wang , Yoshihiro Yamada

Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown strong performance on static visual understanding, yet they still struggle with dynamic spatial reasoning that requires imagining how scenes evolve under egocentric motion. Recent efforts address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Wanyue Zhang , Wenxiang Wu , Wang Xu , Jiaxin Luo , Helu Zhi , Yibin Huang , Shuo Ren , Zitao Liu , Jiajun Zhang

Language models (LMs) and their extension, vision-language models (VLMs), have achieved remarkable performance across various tasks. However, they still struggle with complex reasoning tasks that require multimodal or multilingual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Wenyi Wu , Zixuan Song , Kun Zhou , Yifei Shao , Zhiting Hu , Biwei Huang

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown promising potential in Vision-Language Navigation (VLN). However, their practical development is severely hindered by the substantial training overhead. We recognize two key issues that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Duo Zheng , Shijia Huang , Yanyang Li , Liwei Wang

As Vision-Language Models (VLMs) grow in sophistication, their ability to perform reasoning is coming under increasing supervision. While they excel at many tasks, their grasp of fundamental scientific principles, such as physics, remains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Pranav Pawar , Kavish Shah , Akshat Bhalani , Komal Kasat , Dev Mittal , Hadi Gala , Deepali Patil , Nikita Raichada , Monali Deshmukh

Document parsing is a fine-grained task where image resolution significantly impacts performance. While advanced research leveraging vision-language models benefits from high-resolution input to boost model performance, this often leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Cheng Cui , Ting Sun , Suyin Liang , Tingquan Gao , Zelun Zhang , Jiaxuan Liu , Xueqing Wang , Changda Zhou , Hongen Liu , Manhui Lin , Yue Zhang , Yubo Zhang , Jing Zhang , Jun Zhang , Xing Wei , Yi Liu , Dianhai Yu , Yanjun Ma

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown immense promise in universal multimodal retrieval, which aims to find relevant items of various modalities for a given query. But their practical application is often hindered by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Qi Li , Yanzhe Zhao , Yongxin Zhou , Yameng Wang , Yandong Yang , Yuanjia Zhou , Jue Wang , Zuojian Wang , Jinxiang Liu

Vision-language models (VLMs) often fail under low illumination because their visual grounding is learned predominantly from RGB imagery, whereas thermal infrared preserves complementary scene structure when visible cues degrade. We present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Rusiru Thushara , Yasiru Ranasinghe , Jay Paranjape , Vishal M. Patel

Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) in real-world settings requires agents to process continuous visual streams and generate actions with low latency grounded in language instructions. While Video-based Large Language Models (Video-LLMs)…

Visual Language Models (VLMs) have rapidly progressed with the recent success of large language models. However, there have been few attempts to incorporate efficient linear Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) architectures into VLMs. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Haowen Hou , Peigen Zeng , Fei Ma , Fei Richard Yu

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been increasingly integrated into object navigation tasks for their rich prior knowledge and strong reasoning abilities. However, applying VLMs to navigation poses two key challenges: effectively…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Haokun Zhu , Zongtai Li , Zhixuan Liu , Wenshan Wang , Ji Zhang , Jonathan Francis , Jean Oh

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are becoming increasingly popular across various visual tasks, and several open-sourced VLM variants have been released. However, selecting the best-performing pre-trained VLM for a specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Hao-Zhe Tan , Zhi Zhou , Yu-Feng Li , Lan-Zhe Guo