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For real $\mathbf{b}$, consider quadratic heat equations like \begin{equation*} \mathbf{w}_t=\mathbf{w}_{\boldsymbol{\xi}\boldsymbol{\xi}} + \mathbf{b}(\boldsymbol{\xi})\,\mathbf{w}^2 \end{equation*} on $\boldsymbol{\xi}\in(0,\pi)$ with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Bernold Fiedler

We investigate existence of global in time solutions and blow-up of solutions to the semilinear heat equation posed on infinite graphs. The source term is a general function $f(u)$. We always assume that the infimum of the spectrum of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Gabriele Grillo , Giulia Meglioli , Fabio Punzo

In the present paper, the simplest scalar ODE case is studied for polynomials $$ \dot{w}=f(w)=(w-e_0)\cdot\ldots\cdot(w-e_{d-1}) $$ of degree $d$ with $d$ simple complex zeros. The explicit solution by separation of variables and explicit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Bernold Fiedler

For a nonlinear diffusion equation on graphs whose nonlinearity violates the Lipschitz condition, we prove short-time solution existence and characterize global well-posedness by establishing sufficient criteria for blow-up phenomena and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Mengqiu Shao , Yunyan Yang , Liang Zhao

We establish the first complete classification of finite-time blow-up scenarios for strong solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations with surface tension in a bounded domain possessing a closed, moving free boundary.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo , Siqi Yang

We show that deletion of the loss part of the collision term in all physically relevant versions of the Boltzmann equation, including the relativistic case, will in general lead to blowup in finite time of a solution and hence prevent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Hakan Andreasson , Simone Calogero , Reinhard Illner

Geometric singular perturbation theory provides a powerful mathematical framework for the analysis of 'stationary' multiple time-scale systems which possess a critical manifold, i.e. a smooth manifold of steady states for the limiting fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Samuel Jelbart , Christian Kuehn , Sara-Viola Kuntz

We consider, on a connected metric graph $\mathcal{G}$, a family of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $$ -u'' + W_n(x) u + \lambda_n u = \rho_n(x)|u|^{p-2}u, \quad n \in \mathbb{N}. \qquad (*) $$ We assume that $p > 2$, $(W_n)$, $(\rho_n)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Pablo Carrillo , Colette De Coster , Damien Galant , Louis Jeanjean , Christophe Troestler

An important question in mathematical relativity theory is that of the nature of spacetime singularities. The equations of general relativity, the Einstein equations, are essentially hyperbolic in nature and the study of spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

We present a simple construction of an ODE on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ where the vector field is smooth, and finite-time blow-up is equivalent to the halting problem for a universal Turing machine.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Manh Khang Huynh

This paper is the second part of the study initiated in a companion work and is devoted to finite-time blow-up and global existence for a semilinear heat equation on infinite weighted graphs. We first establish basic results on mild and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Fabio Punzo , Federico Zucchero

We describe blow-up behavior for ODEs by means of dynamics at infinity with complex asymptotic behavior in autonomous systems, as well as in nonautonomous systems. Based on preceding studies, a variant of closed embeddings of phase spaces…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Kaname Matsue

In a recent work, Allen, B\"{o}ttcher, H\`{a}n, Kohayakawa, and Person provided a first general analogue of the blow-up lemma applicable to sparse (pseudo)random graphs thus generalising the classic tool of Koml\'{o}s, S\'{a}rk\"{o}zy, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Miloš Trujić

For spatially one-dimensional run-and-tumble dynamics with mass conservation we develop a coarse phase diagram, that discriminates between global decay to equidistributed constant states, existence of spatially non-trivial waves, and finite…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-04 Kyungkeun Kang , Arnd Scheel , Angela Stevens

We study two $(1+1)$-dimensional systems, denoted $(R0)$ and $(Z0)$, that are rigorously derived from the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler equations in a signed polar formulation on the meridian plane. The main point of view in this…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 Yaoming Shi

We construct finite time blow-up solutions to the 3-dimensional harmonic map flow into the sphere $S^2$, \begin{align*} u_t & = \Delta u + |\nabla u|^2 u \quad \text{in } \Omega\times(0,T) \\ u &= u_b \quad \text{on } \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Juan Davila , Manuel Del Pino , Catalina Pesce , Juncheng Wei

Time-dependent Stark-Zeeman systems describe the motion of an electron attracted by a proton subject to a magnetic and a time-dependent electric field. For instance the study of the dynamics of a gateway around the moon which is subject to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Urs Frauenfelder

The aim of this paper is to apply the modified potential well method and some new differential inequalities to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the initial homogeneous $\hbox{Neumann}$ problem of a nonlinear diffusion equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Bin Guo , Jingjing Zhang , Menglan Liao

We study finite-time blow-up for the one-dimensional nonlinear wave equation with a quadratic time-derivative nonlinearity, \[ u_{tt}-u_{xx}=(u_t)^2,\qquad (x,t)\in\mathbb R\times[0,T). \] Building on the work of Ghoul, Liu, and Masmoudi…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Oliver Gough

We consider the energy supercritical wave maps from $\mathbb{R}^d$ into the $d$-sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$ with $d \geq 7$. Under an additional assumption of 1-corotational symmetry, the problem reduces to the one dimensional semilinear wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Slim Ibrahim , Van Tien Nguyen
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