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Motivated by work of Kac and Lusztig, we define a root system and a Weyl groupoid for a large class of semisimple Yetter-Drinfeld modules over an arbitrary Hopf algebra. The obtained combinatorial structure fits perfectly into an existing…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-07-08 I. Heckenberger , H. -J. Schneider

As part of his classification of regular semisimple subalgebras of semisimple Lie algebras, Dynkin introduced the notion of a $\pi$-system. This is a subset of the roots such that pairwise differences of its elements are not roots. These…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Lisa Carbone , K. N. Raghavan , Biswajit Ransingh , Krishanu Roy , Sankaran Viswanath

We classify the types of root systems $R$ in the rings of integers of number fields $K$ such that the Weyl group $W(R)$ lies in the group $\mathcal L(K)$ generated by ${\rm Aut} (K)$ and multiplications by the elements of $K^*$. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Vladimir L. Popov , Yuri G. Zarhin

Weyl groups are ubiquitous, and efficient algorithms for them -- especially for the exceptional algebras -- are clearly desirable. In this paper we provide several of these, addressing practical concerns arising naturally for instance in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Terry Gannon

A new class of isomonodromy equations will be introduced and shown to admit Kac-Moody Weyl group symmetries. This puts into a general context some results of Okamoto on the 4th, 5th and 6th Painleve equations, and shows where such Kac-Moody…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Philip Boalch

We introduce a notion of a root groupoid as a replacement of the notion of Weyl group for (Kac-Moody) Lie superalgebras. The objects of the root groupoid classify certain root data, the arrows are defined by generators and relations. As an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Maria Gorelik , Vladimir Hinich , Vera Serganova

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a Dynkin diagram and let $\Pi=\{\alpha_1,\dots ,\alpha_{\ell}\}$ be the simple roots of the corresponding Kac--Moody root system. Let $\mathfrak{h}$ denote the Cartan subalgebra, let $W$ denote the Weyl group and let…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Lisa Carbone , Alexander Conway , Walter Freyn , Diego Penta

We prove an analogue of Kostant's convexity theorem for split real and complex Kac-Moody groups associated to free and cofree root data. The result can be seen as a first step towards describing the multiplication map in a Kac-Moody group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Paul Zellhofer , Ralf Köhl

In this paper we extend several results about root systems of Kac-Moody algebras to superalgebra context. In particular, we describe the root bases and the sets of imaginary roots.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Maria Gorelik , Shay Kinamon Kerbis

A new class of representations of affine Weyl groups on rational functions are constructed, in order to formulate discrete dynamical systems associated with affine root systems. As an application, some examples of difference and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

We look to gradations of Kac-Moody Lie algebras by Kac-Moody root systems with finite dimensional weight spaces. We extend, to general Kac-Moody Lie algebras, the notion of C-admissible pair as introduced by H. Rubenthaler and J. Nervi for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-23 Hechmi Ben Messaoud , Guy Rousseau

Starting from certain rational varieties blown-up from (P^1)^N, we construct a tropical, i.e., subtraction-free birational, representation of Weyl groups as a group of pseudo isomorphisms of the varieties. Furthermore, we develop an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Teruhisa Tsuda , Tomoyuki Takenawa

We compute the cohomology of the complement of toric arrangements associated to root systems as representations of the corresponding Weyl groups. Specifically, we develop an algorithm for computing the cohomology of the complement of toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Olof Bergvall

Let $G$ be a split Kac-Moody group over a local field. In their study of the Iwahori-Hecke algebra of $G$, A.Braverman, D. Kazhdan and M. Patnaik defined a partial order - called the affine Bruhat order - on the extended affine Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Auguste Hebert , Paul Philippe

We develop the theory of Weyl group multiple Dirichlet series for root systems of type C. For an arbitrary root system of rank r and a positive integer n, these are Dirichlet series in r complex variables with analytic continuation and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Jennifer Beineke , Ben Brubaker , Sharon Frechette

We present combinatorial upper bounds on dimensions of certain imaginary root spaces for symmetric Kac-Moody algebras. These come from the realization of the corresponding infinity-crystal using quiver varieties. The framework is general,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Peter Tingley

We construct certain Steinberg groups associated to extended affine Lie algebras and their root systems. Then by the integration methods of Kac and Peterson for integrable Lie algebras, we associate a group to every tame extended affine Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Saeid Azam , Amir Farahmand Parsa

We describe an algorithm for classifying the closed subsets of a root system, up to conjugation by the associated Weyl group. Such a classification of an irreducible root system is closely related to the classification of the regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Andrew Douglas , Willem A. de Graaf

For any Kac-Moody root data $\mathcal D$, D. Muthiah and D. Orr have defined a partial order on the semi-direct product $W^+$ of the integral Tits cone with the vectorial Weyl group of $\mathcal D$, and a strictly compatible $\mathbb…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Paul Philippe

We use the theory of Clifford algebras and Vahlen groups to study Weyl groups of hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras T_n^{++}, obtained by a process of double extension from a Cartan matrix of finite type T_n, whose corresponding generalized…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Alex J. Feingold , Daniel Vallières
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