English
Related papers

Related papers: Efficient Algorithms for Maximal Matroid Degenerat…

200 papers

This document is a blueprint for the formalization in Lean of the structural theory of regular matroids underlying Seymour's decomposition theorem. We present a modular account of regularity via totally unimodular representations, show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Ivan Sergeev , Martin Dvorak , Cameron Rampell , Mark Sandey , Pietro Monticone

We present an approach to decomposition and factor analysis of matrices with ordinal data. The matrix entries are grades to which objects represented by rows satisfy attributes represented by columns, e.g. grades to which an image is red, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-03-07 Radim Belohlavek , Vilem Vychodil

We study the parallel (adaptive) complexity of the classic problem of finding a basis in an $n$-element matroid, given access via an \emph{independence oracle}. In this model, the algorithm may submit polynomially many independence queries…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Sanjeev Khanna , Aaron Putterman , Junkai Song

Given a matroid $M=(E,{\cal I})$, and a total ordering over the elements $E$, a broken circuit is a circuit where the smallest element is removed and an NBC independent set is an independent set in ${\cal I}$ with no broken circuit. The set…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Dorna Abdolazimi , Kasper Lindberg , Shayan Oveis Gharan

We consider the fundamental Matroid Theory problem of finding a circuit in a matroid spanning a set T of given terminal elements. For graphic matroids this corresponds to the problem of finding a simple cycle passing through a set of given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh

Seymour's decomposition theorem is a hallmark result in matroid theory presenting a structural characterization of the class of regular matroids. Formalization of matroid theory faces many challenges, most importantly that only a limited…

In this work we present a framework for studying the eigenvalues of a family of matrices with a particular displacement structure. The family admits a specific decomposition as the product of an upper and a lower triangular matrices having…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Andrés A. Peters , Francisco J. Vargas

A binary frame template is a device for creating binary matroids from graphic or cographic matroids. Such matroids are said to conform or coconform to the template. We introduce a preorder on these templates and determine the nontrivial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Kevin Grace , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

Matroid intersection is a classical optimization problem where, given two matroids over the same ground set, the goal is to find the largest common independent set. In this paper, we show that there exists a certain "sparsifer": a subset of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Chien-Chung Huang , François Sellier

A methodology on making the variational principle well-posed in degenerate systems is constructed. In the systems including higher-order time derivative terms being compatible with Newtonian dynamics, we show that a set of position…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 Kyosuke Tomonari

We study the following problem: Given a variable of interest, we would like to find a best linear predictor for it by choosing a subset of $k$ relevant variables obeying a matroid constraint. This problem is a natural generalization of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Theophile Thiery , Justin Ward

Milgrom (2017) has proposed a heuristic for determining a maximum weight basis of an independence system ${\mathcal I}$ given that we want an approximation guarantee only for sets in a prescribed ${\mathcal O}\subseteq {\mathcal I}$. This…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Sven de Vries , Rakesh V. Vohra

Existing methods to determine the stability of a power system to small perturbations are based on eigenvalue analysis and focus on the asymptotic (long-term) behavior of the power grid. During the preasymptotic (short-term) transient,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Daniel Adrian Maldonado , Emil Constantinescu , Junbo Zhao , Mihai Anitescu

Matroids are a fundamental object of study in combinatorial optimization. Three closely related and important problems involving matroids are maximizing the size of the union of $k$ independent sets (that is, $k$-fold matroid union),…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Kent Quanrud

Tensor networks have in recent years emerged as the powerful tools for solving the large-scale optimization problems. One of the most popular tensor network is tensor train (TT) decomposition that acts as the building blocks for the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-06-20 Qibin Zhao , Guoxu Zhou , Shengli Xie , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

This article studies two notions of generalized matroid representations motivated by algorithmic information theory and cryptographic secret sharing. The first (entropic representability) involves discrete random variables, while the second…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Lukas Kühne , Geva Yashfe

In this paper we study the interplay between the operation of circuit-hyperplane relaxation and the Kazhdan--Lusztig theory of matroids. We obtain a family of polynomials, not depending on the matroids but only on their ranks, that relate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Luis Ferroni , Lorenzo Vecchi

The time evolution of quantum many-body systems is one of the most promising applications for near-term quantum computers. However, the utility of current quantum devices is strongly hampered by the proliferation of hardware errors. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-21 Maurits S. J. Tepaske , David J. Luitz , Dominik Hahn

In quantum control theory, a question of fundamental and practical interest is how an arbitrary unitary transformation can be decomposed into minimum number of elementary rotations for implementation, subject to various physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Xiao-Ming Zhang , Jianan Li , Xin Wang , Man-Hong Yung

This paper is devoted to the construction of order reduced method of fourth order problems. A framework is presented such that a problem on a high-regularity space can be deduced in a constructive way to an equivalent problem on three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Shuo Zhang