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Models of covariant linear electromagnetic constitutive relations are formulated that have wide applicability to the computation of susceptibility tensors for dispersive and inhomogeneous media. A perturbative framework is used to derive a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

Given a functor $F: \mathcal{C} \to \mathcal{D}$ and a model-theoretic independence relation on $\mathcal{D}$, we can lift that independence relation along $F$ to $\mathcal{C}$ by declaring a commuting square in $\mathcal{C}$ to be…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Mark Kamsma , Jiří Rosický

Among various approaches in proving gauge independence, models containing an explicit gauge dependence are convenient. The well-known example is the gauge parameter in the covariant gauge fixing which is of course most suitable for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Kashiwa , N. Tanimura

We establish new measures of linear independence of logarithms on commutative algebraic groups in the so-called \emph{rational case}. More precisely, let k be a number field and v_{0} be an arbitrary place of k. Let G be a commutative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Éric Gaudron

In this article, we construct a 2-shaded rigid ${\rm C}^*$ multitensor category with canonical unitary dual functor directly from a standard $\lambda$-lattice. We use the notions of traceless Markov towers and lattices to define the notion…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Quan Chen

Let $G$ be a $p$-adic group that splits over an unramified extension. We decompose $Rep_{\Lambda}^{0}(G)$, the abelian category of smooth level $0$ representations of $G$ with coefficients in $\Lambda=\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_{\ell}$ or…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Thomas Lanard

We prove two general results concerning spectral sequences of $\mathbf{FI}$-modules. These results can be used to significantly improve stable ranges in a large portion of the stability theorems for $\mathbf{FI}$-modules currently in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Thomas Church , Jeremy Miller , Rohit Nagpal , Jens Reinhold

Using a generalization of forward elimination, it is proved that functions $f_1,...,f_n:X\to\mathbb{A}$, where $\mathbb{A}$ is a field, are linearly independent if and only if there exists a nonsingular matrix $[f_i(x_j)]$ of size $n$,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-05-22 Iouri V. Romanovski

Let $R$ be a discrete valuation domain with field of fractions $Q$ and maximal ideal generated by $\pi$. Let $\Lambda$ be an $R$-order such that $Q\Lambda$ is a separable $Q$-algebra. Maranda showed that there exists $k\in\mathbb{N}$ such…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Lorna Gregory

We extend Kolchin's results on linear dependence over projective varieties in the constants, to linear dependence over arbitrary complete differential varieties. We show that in this more general setting, the notion of linear dependence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-10 James Freitag , Omar Leon Sanchez , William Simmons

The paper gives an operator algebras model for the conditional monotone independence, introduced by T. Hasebe. The construction is used to prove an embedding result for the N. Muraki's monotone product of C*-algebras. Also, the formulas…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Mihai Popa

We show that parabolic Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of type $A$ compute the decomposition numbers in certain Harish-Chandra series of unipotent characters of finite groups of Lie types $B$, $C$ and $D$ over a field of non-defining…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Olivier Dudas , Emily Norton

We define a measure of noncompactness $\lambda$ on the standard Hilbert $C^*$-module $l^2(\mathcal A)$ over a unital $C^*$-algebra, such that $\lambda(E)=0$ if and only if $E$ is $\mathcal A$-precompact (i.e.\ it is $\varepsilon$-close to a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Dragoljub J. Kečkić , Zlatko Lazović

We give a coset realization of the vertex operator algebra $M(1)^+$ with central charge $\ell$. We realize $M(1)^+$ as a commutant of certain affine vertex algebras of level -1 in the vertex algebra $L_{C_{\ell}…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Dražen Adamović , Ozren Perše

We show that the stochastic independence of real-valued random variables is equivalent to the conditional uncorrelation, where the conditioning takes place over the Cartesian products of intervals. Next, we express the mutual independence…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Dawid Tarłowski

This note considers the finite linear independence of coherent systems associated to discrete subgroups. We show by simple arguments that such coherent systems of amenable groups are linearly independent whenever the associated twisted…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Ulrik Enstad , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

Consider a reductive group G over a non-archimedean local field. The Galois group Gal(C/Q) acts naturally on the category of smooth complex G-representations. We prove that this action stabilizes the class of standard modules. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Maarten Solleveld

In this paper, we calculate the space $Ext^1_{GL(n)}(L_n(\lambda),L_n(\mu))$, where GL(n) is the general linear group of degree $n$ over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, $L_n(\lambda)$ and $L_n(\mu)$ are rational…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shchigolev

When ${\cal{D}}$ is a linear partial differential operator of any order, a direct problem is to look for an operator ${\cal{D}}_1$ generating the compatibility conditions (CC) ${\cal{D}}_1\eta=0$ of ${\cal{D}}\xi=\eta$. We may thus…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-04-04 J. -F. Pommaret

The purpose of this paper is to make a comprehensive connection between the basic results and properties derived from the two kinds of topologies (namely the $(\epsilon,\lambda)-$topology introduced by the author and the stronger locally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-22 Tiexin Guo