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The production of food, feed, fiber, and fuel is a key task of agriculture, which has to cope with many challenges in the upcoming decades, e.g., a higher demand, climate change, lack of workers, and the availability of arable land. Vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Jan Weyler , Federico Magistri , Elias Marks , Yue Linn Chong , Matteo Sodano , Gianmarco Roggiolani , Nived Chebrolu , Cyrill Stachniss , Jens Behley

In the rapidly advancing field of robotics, dual-arm coordination and complex object manipulation are essential capabilities for developing advanced autonomous systems. However, the scarcity of diverse, high-quality demonstration data and…

In the last years we have witnessed the fields of geosciences and remote sensing and artificial intelligence to become closer. Thanks to both the massive availability of observational data, improved simulations, and algorithmic advances,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Devis Tuia , Ribana Roscher , Jan Dirk Wegner , Nathan Jacobs , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Gustau Camps-Valls

Quantifying organism-level phenotypes, such as growth dynamics and biomass accumulation, is fundamental to understanding agronomic traits and optimizing crop production. However, quality growing data of plants at scale is difficult to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-10 Adam J Riesselman , Evan M Cofer , Therese LaRue , Wim Meeussen

The architecture of a robotics software framework tremendously influences the effort and time it takes for end users to test new concepts in a simulation environment and to control real hardware. Many years of activity in the field allowed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Michele Focchi , Francesco Roscia , Claudio Semini

Data collection for forestry, timber, and agriculture currently relies on manual techniques which are labor-intensive and time-consuming. We seek to demonstrate that robotics offers improvements over these techniques and accelerate…

Pruning is the art of cutting unwanted and unhealthy plant branches and is one of the difficult tasks in the field robotics. It becomes even more complex when the plant branches are moving. Moreover, the reproducibility of robot pruning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Sunny Katyara , Fanny Ficuciello , Darwin G. Caldwell , Fei Chen , Bruno Siciliano

Throughout the food supply chain, between production, transportation, packaging, and green employment, a plethora of indicators cover the environmental footprint and resource use. By defining and tracking the more inefficient practices of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Ronit Purian

This review explores recent advancements in data fusion techniques and Transformer-based remote sensing applications in precision agriculture. Using a systematic, data-driven approach, we analyze research trends from 1994 to 2024,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Mahdi Saki , Rasool Keshavarz , Daniel Franklin , Mehran Abolhasan , Justin Lipman , Negin Shariati

In agricultural settings, the unstructured nature of certain production environments, along with the high complexity and inherent risks of production tasks, poses significant challenges to achieving full automation and effective on-site…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-09 Tao Liu , Baohua Zhang , Qianqiu Tan , Jun Zhou , Shuwan Yu , Qingzhen Zhu , Yifan Bian

Agriculture is one of the most critical activities developed today by humankind and is in constant technical evolution to supply food and other essential products to everlasting and increasing demand. New machines, seeds, and fertilizers…

Bio-hybrid systems---close couplings of natural organisms with technology---are high potential and still underexplored. In existing work, robots have mostly influenced group behaviors of animals. We explore the possibilities of mixing…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Mostafa Wahby , Mary Katherine Heinrich , Daniel Nicolas Hofstadler , Payam Zahadat , Sebastian Risi , Phil Ayres , Thomas Schmickl , Heiko Hamann

Soft growing robots, commonly referred to as vine robots, have demonstrated remarkable ability to interact safely and robustly with unstructured and dynamic environments. It is therefore natural to exploit contact with the environment for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Yitian Gao , Lucas Chen , Priyanka Bhovad , Sicheng Wang , Zachary Kingston , Laura H. Blumenschein

This paper investigates the idea of cultivated wildness at the intersection of landscape design and artificial intelligence. The paper posits that contemporary landscape practices should overcome the potentially single understanding on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Zihao Zhang , Bradley Cantrell

Reliable aerial grasping in cluttered environments remains challenging due to occlusions and collision risks. Existing aerial manipulation pipelines largely rely on centroid-based grasping and lack integration between the grasp pose…

Reliable access to food is a basic requirement in any sustainable society. However, achieving food security for all is still a challenge, especially for poor populations in urban environments. The project Feed4Food aims to use a federation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Klervie Toczé , Iffat Fatima , Patricia Lago , Lia van Wesenbeeck

Autonomous drone racing is a challenging research problem at the intersection of computer vision, planning, state estimation, and control. We introduce AirSim Drone Racing Lab, a simulation framework for enabling fast prototyping of…

We present a crop simulation environment with an OpenAI Gym interface, and apply modern deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithms to optimize yield. We empirically show that DRL algorithms may be useful in discovering new policies and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Chace Ashcraft , Kiran Karra

The origin of agriculture represents a major evolutionary transition and a paradigmatic example of how complex collective behaviors emerge from simple interactions. Here we introduce an artificial society of reinforcement learning agents…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Gautier Hamon , Martí Sánchez-Fibla , Clément Moulin-Frier , Ricard Solé

In this paper, we present a machine learning-based data generator framework tailored to aid researchers who utilize simulations to examine various physical systems or processes. High computational costs and the resulting limited data often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Sabber Ahamed , Md Mesbah Uddin