English
Related papers

Related papers: LassoRNet: Accurate dim-light melatonin onset time…

200 papers

Irregularly sampled time series (ISTS) data has irregular temporal intervals between observations and different sampling rates between sequences. ISTS commonly appears in healthcare, economics, and geoscience. Especially in the medical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Chenxi Sun , Shenda Hong , Moxian Song , Hongyan Li

Human sleep is cyclical with a period of approximately 90 minutes, implying long temporal dependency in the sleep data. Yet, exploring this long-term dependency when developing sleep staging models has remained untouched. In this work, we…

The robust generalization of deep learning models in the presence of inherent noise remains a significant challenge, especially when labels are subjective and noise is indiscernible in natural settings. This problem is particularly…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Niqi Liu , Fang Liu , Wenqi Ji , Xinxin Du , Xu Liu , Guozhen Zhao , Wenting Mu , Yong-Jin Liu

Clinical trials are a systematic endeavor to assess the safety and efficacy of new drugs or treatments. Conducting such trials typically demands significant financial investment and meticulous planning, highlighting the need for accurate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Tien Huu Do , Antoine Masquelier , Nae Eoun Lee , Jonathan Crowther

Machine learning has revolutionized the modeling of clinical timeseries data. Using machine learning, a Deep Neural Network (DNN) can be automatically trained to learn a complex mapping of its input features for a desired task. This is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Ryan King , Shivesh Kodali , Conrad Krueger , Tianbao Yang , Bobak J. Mortazavi

Irregular sampling occurs in many time series modeling applications where it presents a significant challenge to standard deep learning models. This work is motivated by the analysis of physiological time series data in electronic health…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Satya Narayan Shukla , Benjamin M. Marlin

Sleep quality impacts well-being. Therefore, healthcare providers and individuals need accessible and reliable forecasting tools for preventive interventions. This paper introduces an interpretable, individualized adaptive spatial-temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Xueyi Wang , Claudine J. C. Lamoth , Elisabeth Wilhelm

Accurate tracking of an anatomical landmark over time has been of high interests for disease assessment such as minimally invasive surgery and tumor radiation therapy. Ultrasound imaging is a promising modality benefiting from low-cost and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Zhihua Liu , Bin Yang , Yan Shen , Xuejun Ni , Huiyu Zhou

This study investigates a data-driven machine learning approach to predict membrane fouling in critically ill patients undergoing Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT). Using time-series data from an ICU, 16 clinically selected…

An automatic approach to counting any kind of cells could alleviate work of the experts and boost the research in fields such as regenerative medicine. In this paper, a method for microscopy cell counting using multiple frames (hence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-01 Alexander Gomez Villa , Augusto Salazar , Igor Stefanini

State-of-the-art forecasting methods using Recurrent Neural Net- works (RNN) based on Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) cells have shown exceptional performance targeting short-horizon forecasts, e.g given a set of predictor features, forecast…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Aya Abdelsalam Ismail , Timothy Wood , Héctor Corrada Bravo

Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces help the subjects to control external devices by brain intentions. The multi-class classification of upper limb movements can provide external devices with more control commands. The onsets of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Hao Jia , Feng Duan , Yu Zhang , Zhe Sun , Jordi Sole-Casals

The ability to accurately predict disease progression is paramount for optimizing multiple myeloma patient care. This study introduces a hybrid neural network architecture, combining Long Short-Term Memory networks with a Conditional…

Accurate prediction of Length of Stay (LOS) in hospitals is crucial for improving healthcare services, resource management, and cost efficiency. This paper presents StayLTC, a multimodal deep learning framework developed to forecast…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Sudeshna Jana , Manjira Sinha , Tirthankar Dasgupta

Accurate semantic segmentation of foot ulcers is essential for automated wound monitoring, yet boundary delineation remains challenging due to tissue heterogeneity and poor contrast with surrounding skin. To overcome the limitations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Rajdeep Chatterjee , Sudip Chakrabarty , Trishaani Acharjee

Diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases usually relies on the widely used standard 12-Lead (S12) ECG system. However, such a system could be bulky, too resource-intensive, and too specialized for personalized home-based monitoring. In…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Rahul LR , Albert Shaiju , Soumya Jana

Integrating low-power wearable Internet of Things (IoT) systems into routine health monitoring is an ongoing challenge. Recent advances in the computation capabilities of wearables make it possible to target complex scenarios by exploiting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-02 Saleh Baghersalimi , Alireza Amirshahi , Farnaz Forooghifar , Tomas Teijeiro , Amir Aminifar , David Atienza

Longitudinal imaging is able to capture both static anatomical structures and dynamic changes in disease progression toward earlier and better patient-specific pathology management. However, conventional approaches rarely take advantage of…

The ability to predict the progression of biomarkers, notably in NDD, is limited by the size of the longitudinal data sets, in terms of number of patients, number of visits per patients and total follow-up time. To this end, we introduce a…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-04-08 Igor Koval , Stéphanie Allassonnière , Stanley Durrleman

Accurate surgery duration estimation is necessary for optimal OR planning, which plays an important role in patient comfort and safety as well as resource optimization. It is, however, challenging to preoperatively predict surgery duration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Andru Putra Twinanda , Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy