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Related papers: Ionomeric extracellular matrices for dynamic soft …

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Living tissue is able to withstand large stresses in everyday life, yet it also actively adapts to dynamic loads. This remarkable mechanical behaviour emerges from the interplay between living cells and their non-living extracellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Iain Muntz , Michele Fenu , Gerjo J. V. M. van Osch , Gijsje H. Koenderink

Active materials capable of autonomously modulating their mechanical properties are foundational to the development of next-generation soft technologies. Here, we introduce a novel class of extensible biohybrid hydrogels powered by living…

Surface modification of polymeric biomaterials using plasma has emerged as an effective strategy to optimize the cell-material interface without compromising the structural properties of the material. This work presents a critical review of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Jairo Rondøn , Angel Gonzalez-Lizardo

Tissue-like materials are required in many robotic systems to improve human-machine interactions. However, the mechanical properties of living tissues are difficult to replicate. Synthetic materials are not usually capable of simultaneously…

Bioelectrical interfaces represent a significant evolution in the intersection of nanotechnology and biophysics, offering new strategies for probing and influencing cellular processes. These systems capitalize on the subtle but powerful…

Bio-integrated neuromorphic systems promise for new protocols to record and regulate the signaling of biological systems. Making such artificial neural circuits successful requires minimal circuit complexity and ion-based operating…

We present a new algorithm to design lightweight cellular materials with required properties in a multi-physics context. In particular, we focus on a thermo-mechanical setting, by promoting the design of unit cells characterized both by an…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Matteo Gavazzoni , Nicola Ferro , Simona Perotto , Stefano Foletti

Dielectric elastomers are an emerging class of highly deformable electro-active materials employed for electromechanical transduction technology. For practical applications, the design of such transducers requires a model accounting for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-12 Eliana Bortot

Cellular bioelectricity describes the biological phenomenon in which cells in living tissue generate and maintain patterns of voltage gradients induced by differing concentrations of charged ions. A growing body of research suggests that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Seth Gilbert , James Maguire , Calvin Newport

The ability to engineer complex three-dimensional shapes from planar sheets with precise, programmable control underpins emerging technologies in soft robotics, reconfigurable devices, and functional materials. Here, we present a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Yupeng Zhang , Adam Alon , M. Khalid Jawed

Electrospinning is historically related to tissue engineering due to its ability to produce nano-/microscale fibrous materials with mechanical and functional properties that are extremely similar to those of the extracellular matrix of…

Guided by experiments contrasting electrically accelerated recovery with natural healing, this study formulates a model to investigate the importance of electroactive differential growth and morphological changes in tissue repair. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-30 Yafei Wang , Zhanfeng Li , Xingmei Chen , Yun Tan , Fucheng Wang , Yangkun Du , Yunce Zhang , Yipin Su , Fan Xu , Changguo Wang , Weiqiu Chen , Ji Liu

After injury, if regeneration can be observed in hydra, planaria and some vertebrates, regeneration is rare in mammals and particularly in humans. In this paper, we investigate the mechanisms by which biological tissues recover after…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-05 Diane Peurichard , Marielle Ousset , Jenny Paupert , Benjamin Aymard , Anne Lorsignol , Louis Casteilla , Pierre Degond

Cellular contractility, migration, and extracellular matrix (ECM) mechanics are critical for a wide range of biological processes including embryonic development, wound healing, tissue morphogenesis, and regeneration. Even though the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 Jaemin Kim , Mahmut Selman Sakar , Nikolaos Bouklas

Developing successful scaffolds requires clinicians to adopt a multidisciplinary approach in order to understand and stimulate the natural bone regeneration process. A variety of natural and synthetic biomaterials, including naturally…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-28 Elaine R. Durham , Giuseppe Tronci , Xuebin Yang , David J. Wood , Stephen J. Russell

Shape morphing magnetic soft materials, composed of magnetic particles in a soft polymer matrix, can transform shapes reversibly, remotely, and rapidly, finding diverse applications in actuators, soft robotics, and biomedical devices. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-17 Xiao Kuang , Shuai Wu , Yi Jin , Qiji Ze , S. Macrae Montgomery , Liang Yue , H. Jerry Qi , Ruike Zhao

Magnetic-responsive composites that consist of soft matrix embedded with hard-magnetic particles have recently been demonstrated as robust soft active materials for fast-transforming actuation. However, the deformation of the functional…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 Shuai Wu , Qiji Ze , Rundong Zhang , Nan Hu , Yang Cheng , Fengyuan Yang , Ruike Zhao

Soft composite solids, comprising discrete inclusions embedded within a compliant matrix, are emerging candidates for engineering synthetic tissues and soft robotic materials. Current strategies for controlling their nonlinear mechanics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-23 Yiqiu Zhao , Deng Pan , Yiming Pang , Jonathan Barés , Chang Xu , Che Liu , Haitao Hu , Yuliang Jin , Qin Xu

Deployable structures, essential across various engineering applications ranging from umbrellas to satellites, are evolving to include soft, morphable designs where geometry drives transformation. However, a major challenge for soft…

We focused on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) as a substrate for replication, micropatterning, and construction of biologically active surfaces. The novelty of this study is based on the combina-tion of argon plasma exposure of micropatterned…