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Through appropriate projections of an exact renormalization group equation, we study fixed points, critical exponents and nontrivial renormalization group flows in scalar field theories in $2<d<4$. The standard upper critical dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter E. Haagensen , Yuri Kubyshin , Jose I. Latorre , Enrique Moreno

In this paper, we compute the essential $2$-dimension when the defining prime is odd of the general linear groups, the projective general linear groups, the special linear groups when $n$ is odd or $n = 2$, as well as the special linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Hannah Knight

Recently the third named author defined a 2-parametric family of groups $G_n^k$ \cite{gnk}. Those groups may be regarded as a certain generalisation of braid groups. Study of the connection between the groups $G_n^k$ and dynamical systems…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Denis Fedoseev , Andrey Karpov , Vassily Manturov

The possibility of radiative generation of fermion masses from soft supersymmetry breaking chiral flavor violation is explored. Consistent models are identified and classified. Phenomenological implications for electric dipole moments and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 F. M. Borzumati , G. R. Farrar , N. Polonsky , S. Thomas

Let G be a group generated by $r$ elements $g_1,g_2,..., g_r.$ Among the reduced words in $g_1,g_2,..., g_r$ of length $n$ some, say $\gamma_n,$ represent the identity element of the group $G.$ It has been shown in a combinatorial way that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Ryszard Szwarc

A Diophantine $m$-tuple is a set of $m$ distinct integers such that the product of any two distinct elements plus one is a perfect square. In this paper we study the extensibility of a Diophantine triple $\{k-1, k+1, 16k^3-4k\}$ in Gaussian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Nikola Adžaga , Alan Filipin , Zrinka Franušić

For a group $G$, N-series $\cal G$ of $G$ and commutative ring $R$ let $I^n_{R,\cal G}(G)$, $n\ge 0$, denote the filtration of the group algebra $R(G)$ induced by $\cal G$, and $I_R(G)$ its augmentation ideal. For subgroups $H$ of $G$, left…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Manfred Hartl

Let $\M$ be a hyperfinite finite von Nemann algebra and $(\M_k)_{k\geq 1}$ be an increasing filtration of finite dimensional von Neumann subalgebras of $\M$. We investigate abstract fractional integrals associated to the filtration…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Narcisse Randrianantoanina , Lian Wu

Let f be a map-germ of corank 1 from complex n-space to complex (n+1)-space, and, for k less than or equal to the multiplicity of f, let $D^k(f)$ be its k'th multiple-point scheme -- the closure of the set of ordered k-tuples of pairwise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Ayse Altintas , David Mond

The Ulam distance of two permutations on $[n]$ is $n$ minus the length of their longest common subsequence. In this paper, we show that for every $\varepsilon>0$, there exists some $\alpha>0$, and an infinite set $\Gamma\subseteq…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Elazar Goldenberg , Mursalin Habib , Karthik C. S

For a nonempty finite set $A$ of positive integers, let $\gcd\left(A\right)$ denote the greatest common divisor of the elements of $A$. Let $f\left(n\right)$ and $\Phi\left(n\right)$ denote, respectively, the number of subsets $A$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-21 Prapanpong Pongsriiam

We study the orbits under the natural action of a permutation group $G \subseteq S_n$ on the powerset $\mathscr{P}(\{1, \dots , n\})$. The permutation groups having exactly $n+1$ orbits on the powerset can be characterized as set-transitive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Alexander Betz , Max Chao-Haft , Ting Gong , Thomas Michael Keller , Anthony Ter-Saakov , Yong Yang

For a positive integer $N$ divisible by $4$, let $\mathcal{O}^1_N(\mathbb{Q})$ be the ring of weakly holomorphic modular functions for the congruence subgroup $\Gamma^1(N)$ with rational Fourier coefficients. We present explicit generators…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Ick Sun Eum , Dong Hwa Shin

The following problem has been known since the 80's. Let $\Gamma$ be an Abelian group of order $m$ (denoted $|\Gamma|=m$), and let $t$ and $m_i$, $1 \leq i \leq t$, be positive integers such that $\sum_{i=1}^t m_i=m-1$. Determine when…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Sylwia Cichacz , Karol Suchan

For a Baer-local (composition) Fitting formation $\mathfrak{F}$ the polynomial time algorithm for the computation of the $\mathfrak{F}$-radical of a permutation group is suggested. In particular it is showed how one can compute the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Viachaslau I. Murashka

There have been many proposed forms of fractional calculus, which can be grouped into a few broad classes of operators. By replacing the kernel of the power function with another kernel function, the traditional Riemann-Liouville formula…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Erdal Gül , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Abdüllatif Yalçın

Let $\Gamma$ be the Fuchsian group of the first kind. For an even integer $m\ge 4$, we study $m/2$-holomorphic differentials in terms of space of (holomorphic) cuspidal modular forms $S_m(\Gamma)$. We also give in depth study of Wronskians…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Damir Mikoč , Goran Muić

In this note, we give a new construction of divisible difference sets in ${\Bbb Z}_{9}^n$ using Galois ring $GR(3^2,n)$ under the assumption of the existence of skew Hadamard difference sets in ${\Bbb F}_{3^n}$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Koji Momihara

The purpose of this paper is to prove that if $G$ is a transitive permutation group of degree $n\geq 2$, then $G$ can be generated by $\lfloor cn/\sqrt{\log{n}}\rfloor$ elements, where $c:=\sqrt{3}/2$. Owing to the transitive group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Gareth Tracey

For several natural filtrations of a free group S we express the n-th term of the filtration as the intersection of all kernels of homomorphisms from S to certain groups of upper-triangular unipotent matrices. This generalizes a classical…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Ido Efrat