English

Noncommutative Fractional integrals

Operator Algebras 2015-01-27 v1 Probability

Abstract

Let \M\M be a hyperfinite finite von Nemann algebra and (\Mk)k1(\M_k)_{k\geq 1} be an increasing filtration of finite dimensional von Neumann subalgebras of \M\M. We investigate abstract fractional integrals associated to the filtration (\Mk)k1(\M_k)_{k\geq 1}. For a finite noncommutative martingale x=(xk)1knL1(\M)x=(x_k)_{1\leq k\leq n} \subseteq L_1(\M) adapted to (\Mk)k1(\M_k)_{k\geq 1} and 0<α<10<\alpha<1, the fractional integral of xx of order α\alpha is defined by setting: Iαx=k=1nζkαdxkI^\alpha x = \sum_{k=1}^n \zeta_k^{\alpha} dx_k for an appropriate sequence of scalars (ζk)k1(\zeta_k)_{k\geq 1}. For the case of noncommutative dyadic martingale in L1(R)L_1(\R) where R\R is the type II1{\rm II}_1 hyperfinite factor equipped with its natural increasing filtration, ζk=2k\zeta_k=2^{-k} for k1k\geq 1. We prove that IαI^\alpha is of weak-type (1,1/(1α))(1, 1/(1-\alpha)). More precisely, there is a constant c{\mathrm c} depending only on α\alpha such that if x=(xk)k1x=(x_k)_{k\geq 1} is a finite noncommutative martingale in L1(\M)L_1(\M) then IαxL1/(1α),(\M)cxL1(\M).\|I^\alpha x\|_{L_{1/(1-\alpha),\infty}(\mathcal{\M})}\leq {\mathrm c}\|x\|_{L_1(\M)}. We also obtain that IαI^\alpha is bounded from Lp(\M)L_{p}(\M) into Lq(\M)L_{q}(\M) where 1<p<q<1<p<q<\infty and α=1/p1/q\alpha=1/p-1/q, thus providing a noncommutative analogue of a classical result. Furthermore, we investigate the corresponding result for noncommutative martingale Hardy spaces. Namely, there is a constant c{\mathrm c} depending only on α\alpha such that if x=(xk)k1x=(x_k)_{k\geq 1} is a finite noncommutative martingale in the martingale Hardy space H1(\M)\mathcal{H}_1(\M) then IαxH1/(1α)(\M)cxH1(\M)\|I^\alpha x\|_{\mathcal{H}_{1/(1-\alpha)}(\M)}\leq {\mathrm c} \|x\|_{\mathcal{H}_1(\M)}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.06016,
  title  = {Noncommutative Fractional integrals},
  author = {Narcisse Randrianantoanina and Lian Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.06016},
  year   = {2015}
}
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