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Learning from demonstrations (LfD) enables humans to easily teach collaborative robots (cobots) new motions that can be generalized to new task configurations without retraining. However, state-of-the-art LfD methods require manually tuning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Lorenzo Panchetti , Jianhao Zheng , Mohamed Bouri , Malcolm Mielle

Edge detection is a fundamental image analysis task that underpins numerous high-level vision applications. Recent advances in Transformer architectures have significantly improved edge quality by capturing long-range dependencies, but this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yuhan Gao , Xinqing Li , Xin He , Bing Li , Xinzhong Zhu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Yun Liu

Silicon Carbide (SiC) has several advantageous properties compared to Silicon (Si) that make it an appealing detector material, such as a larger charge carrier saturation velocity, bandgap, and thermal conductivity. While the current…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-06 Philipp Gaggl , Jürgen Burin , Andreas Gsponer , Simon Emanuel Waid , Richard Thalmeier , Thomas Bergauer

We present parametric trajectory optimization, a method for simultaneously computing physical parameters, actuation requirements, and robot motions for more efficient robot designs. In this scheme, robot dimensions, masses, and other…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Andrew Spielberg , Brandon Araki , Cynthia Sung , Russ Tedrake , Daniela Rus

In this paper, we propose a machine-learning assisted modeling framework in design-technology co-optimization (DTCO) flow. Neural network (NN) based surrogate model is used as an alternative of compact model of new devices without prior…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Zhe Zhang , Runsheng Wang , Cheng Chen , Qianqian Huang , Yangyuan Wang , Cheng Hu , Dehuang Wu , Joddy Wang , Ru Huang

Objective: To determine if a realistic, but computationally efficient model of the electrocardiogram can be used to pre-train a deep neural network (DNN) with a wide range of morphologies and abnormalities specific to a given condition -…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Ismail Sadiq , Erick A. Perez-Alday , Amit J. Shah , Ali Bahrami Rad , Reza Sameni , Gari D. Clifford

We present unsupervised parameter learning in a Gaussian variational inference setting that combines classic trajectory estimation for mobile robots with deep learning for rich sensor data, all under a single learning objective. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-23 David J. Yoon , Haowei Zhang , Mona Gridseth , Hugues Thomas , Timothy D. Barfoot

We introduce M$^3$CAD, a comprehensive benchmark designed to advance research in generic cooperative autonomous driving. M$^3$CAD comprises 204 sequences with 30,000 frames. Each sequence includes data from multiple vehicles and different…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Morui Zhu , Yongqi Zhu , Yihao Zhu , Qi Chen , Deyuan Qu , Song Fu , Qing Yang

This work presents electrothermal co-design of vertical \b{eta}-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) to enhance both heat dissipation and high field management in high-power applications. Here, we demonstrate device-level thermal management…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-27 Ahsanul Mohaimeen Audri , Chung-Ping Ho , Emerson J. Hollar , Jingjing Shi , Esmat Farzana

We introduce a Machine Learning framework, HIPED (HeIght and width Predictor for Edge Dynamics), for predicting and optimizing pedestal and core performance in spherical tokamak plasmas. Trained on pedestal and core datasets from the third…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 J. F. Parisi , J. G. Clark , J. W. Berkery , C. Bowman , C. J. Fitzpatrick , S. M. Kaye , M. Lampert

In this work, we present a model-based optimal boundary control design for an aerial robotic system composed of a quadrotor carrying a flexible cable. The whole system is modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs) combined with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Yaolei Shen , Antonio Franchi , Chiara Gabellieri

The paper presents an approach for the identification of elasto-static parameters of a robotic manipulator using the virtual experiments in a CAD environment. It is based on the numerical processing of the data extracted from the finite…

Robotics · Computer Science 2013-11-27 Alexandr Klimchik , Anatol Pashkevich , Damien Chablat

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) are emerging as a promising approach for quantitative parameter estimation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). While existing deep learning methods can provide an accurate quantitative estimation of…

A new method for implementing the kinetic energy operator for real-space, grid-based electronic structure codes is developed. It is based on multi-order Adaptive Finite Differencing (AFD) and uses atomic pseudo orbitals produced by the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 E. L. Briggs , Wenchang Lu , J. Bernholc

In sub-10nm FinFETs, Line-edge-roughness (LER) and metal-gate granularity (MGG) are the two most dominant sources of variability and are mostly modeled semi-empirically. In this work, compact models of LER and MGG are used. We show an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Shubham Patil , Amita Rawat , Udayan Ganguly

Quantum-mechanical (QM) simulations, thanks to their predictive power, can provide significant insights into the nature and dynamics of defects such as vacancies, dislocations and grain boundaries. These considerations are essential in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-17 Bartosz Barzdajn , Alexander M Garrett , Thomas M Whiting , Christopher P Race

We address the problem of robot guided assembly tasks, by using a learning-based approach to identify contact model parameters for known and novel parts. First, a Variational Autoencoder (VAE) is used to extract geometric features of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Constantin Schempp , Christian Friedrich

Conventional magneto-static finite element analysis of electrical machine design is time-consuming and computationally expensive. Since each machine topology has a distinct set of parameters, design optimization is commonly performed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Vivek Parekh , Dominik Flore , Sebastian Schöps

The semiconductor industry faces a computational crisis in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography optimization, where traditional methods consume billions of CPU hours while failing to achieve sub-nanometer precision. We present a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Rubén Darío Guerrero

The shape of a weld bead is critical in assessing the quality of the welded joint. In particular, this has a major impact in the accuracy of the results obtained from a numerical analysis. This study focuses on the statistical design…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-08 R. Pradhan , A. P Joshi , M. R Sunny , A. Sarkar