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In 1952 Lee and Yang proposed the program of analyzing phase transitions in terms of zeros of partition functions. Linear operators preserving non-vanishing properties are essential in this program and various contexts in complex analysis,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Julius Borcea , Petter Brändén

We study monomial operators on $ L^2[0,1]$, that is bounded linear operators that map each monomial $x^n$ to a multiple of $x^{p_n}$ for some $p_n$. We show that they are all unitarily equivalent to weighted composition operators on a Hardy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

We study Toeplitz operators on the Bargmann space, with Toeplitz symbols that are exponentials of inhomogeneous quadratic polynomials. It is shown that the boundedness of such operators is implied by the boundedness of the corresponding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Lewis Coburn , Michael Hitrik , Johannes Sjoestrand , Francis White

We systematically derive general properties of continuous and holomorphic functions with values in closed operators, allowing in particular for operators with empty resolvent set. We provide criteria for a given operator-valued function to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Jan Dereziński , Michał Wrochna

Let B(X) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Banach space X with dim X greater than 3. In this paper, we characterize the forms of surjective linear maps on B(X) which preserve the dimension of the vector space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Ali Taghavi , Roja Hosseinzadeh

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a complex, separable Hilbert space and $\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ denote the algebra of all bounded linear operators acting on $\mathcal{H}$. Given a unitarily-invariant norm $\| \cdot \|_u$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Laurent W. Marcoux , Yuanhang Zhang

We investigate properties of exponential operators preserving the particle number using combinatorial methods developed in order to solve the boson normal ordering problem. In particular, we apply generalized Dobinski relations and methods…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 P. Blasiak , A. Gawron , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

Linear operators preserving the direct sum of polynomial rings P(m)\oplus P(n) are constructed. In the case |m-n|=1 they correspond to atypical representations of the superalgebra osp(2,2). For |m-n|=2 the generic, finite dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

This paper discusses operators lowering or raising the degree but preserving the parameters of special orthogonal polynomials. Results for one-variable classical (q-)orthogonal polynomials are surveyed. For Jacobi polynomials associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Tom H. Koornwinder

We characterize all linear operators on finite or infinite-dimensional polynomial spaces that preserve the property of having the zero set inside a prescribed region $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{C}$ for arbitrary closed circular domains…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Julius Borcea , Petter Brändén

In this paper, we deal with three aspects of $p$-monotone operators. First we study $p$-monotone operators with a unique maximal extension (called pre-maximal), and with convex graph. We then deal with linear operators, and provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Orestes Bueno , John Cotrina

In this note we attempt to develop an analog of P\'olya-Schur theory describing the class of univariate hyperbolicity preservers in the setting of linear finite difference operators. We study the class of linear finite difference operators…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 P. Brändén , I. Krasikov , B. Shapiro

We compute the operator norm of real-quadratic polynomials of the Volterra operator. This is used to test whether the Crouzeix conjecture holds for the Volterra operator.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Thomas Ransford , Nathan Walsh

In this paper we introduce the notion of property $(BR)$ and property $(BgR)$ for bounded linear operators defined on an infinite-dimensional Banach space. These properties in connection with Weyl type theorems and in the frame of polaroid…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Anuradha Gupta , Ankit Kumar

We study the local preservation of Birkhoff-James orthogonality by linear operators between normed linear spaces, at a point and in a particular direction. We obtain a complete characterization of the same, which allows us to present…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Jayanta Manna , Kalidas Mandal , Kallol Paul , Debmalya Sain

Univariate polynomials with only real roots -- while special -- do occur often enough that their properties can lead to interesting conclusions in diverse areas. Due mainly to the recent work of two young mathematicians, Julius Borcea and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-19 David G. Wagner

Every symmetric polynomial $h(x)$ with center of symmetry $n/2$ can be expressed as a linear combination in the basis $x^i(1+x)^{n-2i}$. The $\gamma$-polynomial of $h(x)$, which we denote $\gamma_h(x)$, records the coefficients of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Luis Ferroni , Greta Panova , Lorenzo Venturello

In this paper, we introduce a new class of positive linear operators that generalize the classical Bernstein operators. Specifically, we construct a sequence of operators that reproduce the logarithmic function $\ln(1+\mu+x)$, with $\mu >…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Laura Angeloni , Danilo Costarelli , Chiara Darielli

We develop general expressions for the raising and lowering operators that belong to the orthogonal polynomials of hypergeometric type with discrete and continuous variable. We construct the creation and annihilation operators that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

In the first part of this series we characterized all linear operators on spaces of multivariate polynomials preserving the property of being non-vanishing in products of open circular domains. For such sets this completes the multivariate…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Julius Borcea , Petter Brändén