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In recent years, visible-spectrum face verification systems have been shown to match the performance of experienced forensic examiners. However, such systems are ineffective in low-light and nighttime conditions. Thermal face imagery, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Neehar Peri , Joshua Gleason , Carlos D. Castillo , Thirimachos Bourlai , Vishal M. Patel , Rama Chellappa

Visible-Infrared person re-identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging matching problem due to large modality varitions between visible and infrared images. Existing approaches usually bridge the modality gap with only feature-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Haojie Liu , Shun Ma , Daoxun Xia , Shaozi Li

Visible-infrared person re-identification (VIReID) provides a solution for ReID tasks in 24-hour scenarios; however, significant challenges persist in achieving satisfactory performance due to the substantial discrepancies between visible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Zhihao Gong , Lian Wu , Yong Xu

While content-based image retrieval (CBIR) has been extensively studied in natural image retrieval, its application to medical images presents ongoing challenges, primarily due to the 3D nature of medical images. Recent studies have shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Farnaz Khun Jush , Steffen Vogler , Tuan Truong , Matthias Lenga

Visible (VIS) to near infrared (NIR) face matching is a challenging problem due to the significant domain discrepancy between the domains and a lack of sufficient data for training cross-modal matching algorithms. Existing approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Xiang Wu , Huaibo Huang , Vishal M. Patel , Ran He , Zhenan Sun

Foundation models provide robust embeddings for diverse tasks, including medical imaging. We evaluate embeddings from seven general and medical-specific foundation models (e.g., DenseNet121, BiomedCLIP, MedImageInsight, Rad-DINO,…

Cross modal face matching between the thermal and visible spectrum is a much de- sired capability for night-time surveillance and security applications. Due to a very large modality gap, thermal-to-visible face recognition is one of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-13 M. Saquib Sarfraz , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Acquiring accurately aligned multi-modal image pairs is fundamental for achieving high-quality multi-modal image fusion. To address the lack of ground truth in current multi-modal image registration and fusion methods, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Timing Li , Bing Cao , Pengfei Zhu , Bin Xiao , Qinghua Hu

Visible face recognition systems achieve nearly perfect recognition accuracies using deep learning. However, in lack of light, these systems perform poorly. A way to deal with this problem is thermal to visible cross-domain face matching.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Alperen Kantarcı , Hazım Kemal Ekenel

Visible-infrared cross-modality person re-identification (VI-ReID), whose aim is to match person images between visible and infrared modality, is a challenging cross-modality image retrieval task. Most existing works integrate batch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Wenkang Li , Qi Ke , Wenbin Chen , Yicong Zhou

Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging retrieval task due to the substantial modality gap between visible and infrared images. While existing methods attempt to bridge this gap by learning modality-invariant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Haoxuan Xu , Guanglin Niu

Due to the modality gap between visible and infrared images with high visual ambiguity, learning \textbf{diverse} modality-shared semantic concepts for visible-infrared person re-identification (VI-ReID) remains a challenging problem. Body…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Jiawei Feng , Ancong Wu , Wei-Shi Zheng

In this paper we present a technique for fusion of optical and thermal face images based on image pixel fusion approach. Out of several factors, which affect face recognition performance in case of visual images, illumination changes are a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-07-06 Mrinal Kanti Bhowmik , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kumar Basu , Mahantapas Kundu

Essentially a biometric system is a pattern recognition system which recognizes a user by determining the authenticity of a specific anatomical or behavioral characteristic possessed by the user. With the ever increasing integration of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-19 Aamir Khan , Muhammad Farhan , Aasim Khurshid , Adeel Akram

Face recognition system is one of the esteemed research areas in pattern recognition and computer vision as long as its major challenges. A few challenges in recognizing faces are blur, illumination, and varied expressions. Blur is natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Anubha Pearline. S , Hemalatha. M

This paper presents a concept of image pixel fusion of visual and thermal faces, which can significantly improve the overall performance of a face recognition system. Several factors affect face recognition performance including pose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-07-06 Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mrinal Kanti Bhowmik , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kumar Basu , Mahantapas Kundu

Most video person re-identification (re-ID) methods are mainly based on supervised learning, which requires cross-camera ID labeling. Since the cost of labeling increases dramatically as the number of cameras increases, it is difficult to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-14 Youngeun Kim , Seokeon Choi , Taekyung Kim , Sumin Lee , Changick Kim

Medical Image Retrieval (MIR) helps doctors quickly find similar patients' data, which can considerably aid the diagnosis process. MIR is becoming increasingly helpful due to the wide use of digital imaging modalities and the growth of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Yang Feng , Yubao Liu , Jiebo Luo

Subwavelength diffractive optics known as meta-optics have demonstrated the potential to significantly miniaturize imaging systems. However, despite impressive demonstrations, most meta-optical imaging systems suffer from strong chromatic…

Iris recognition is widely recognized as one of the most accurate biometric modalities. However, its growing deployment in real-world applications raises significant concerns regarding its vulnerability to Presentation Attacks (PAs).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Sushma Venkatesh
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