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This paper addresses the problem of face presentation attack detection using different image modalities. In particular, the usage of short wave infrared (SWIR) imaging is considered. Face presentation attack detection is performed using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Guillaume Heusch , Anjith George , David Geissbuhler , Zohreh Mostaani , Sebastien Marcel

Person re-identification in a multi-camera environment is an important part of modern surveillance systems. Person re-identification from color images has been the focus of much active research, due to the numerous challenges posed with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-18 Saurabh Prasad , Tanu Priya , Minshan Cui , Shishir Shah

NIR-to-VIS face recognition is identifying faces of two different domains by extracting domain-invariant features. However, this is a challenging problem due to the two different domain characteristics, and the lack of NIR face dataset. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-05 MyeongAh Cho , Tae-young Chun , g Taeoh Kim , Sangyoun Lee

RGB-Infrared person re-identification (RGB-IR Re- ID) is a cross-modality matching problem, where the modality discrepancy is a big challenge. Most existing works use Euclidean metric based constraints to resolve the discrepancy between…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Hanrong Ye , Hong Liu , Fanyang Meng , Xia Li

The advent of foundation models, particularly Vision-Language Models (VLMs) and Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs), has redefined the frontiers of artificial intelligence, enabling remarkable generalization across diverse tasks with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Redwan Sony , Parisa Farmanifard , Hamzeh Alzwairy , Nitish Shukla , Arun Ross

Many vision problems require matching images of object instances across different domains. These include fine-grained sketch-based image retrieval (FG-SBIR) and Person Re-identification (person ReID). Existing approaches attempt to learn a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Qian Yu , Xiaobin Chang , Yi-Zhe Song , Tao Xiang , Timothy M. Hospedales

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have recently demonstrated strong performance on a wide range of vision-language tasks, raising interest in their potential use for biometric applications. In this paper, we conduct a systematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Hatef Otroshi Shahreza , Anjith George , Sébastien Marcel

RGB-Infrared person re-identification (RGB-IR Re-ID) aims to match persons from heterogeneous images captured by visible and thermal cameras, which is of great significance in the surveillance system under poor light conditions. Facing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Can Zhang , Hong Liu , Wei Guo , Mang Ye

RGB-Infrared person re-identification (RGB-IR ReID) is a challenging cross-modality retrieval problem, which aims at matching the person-of-interest over visible and infrared camera views. Most existing works achieve performance gains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Yehansen Chen , Lin Wan , Zhihang Li , Qianyan Jing , Zongyuan Sun

Human identification is a key requirement for many applications in everyday life, such as personalized services, automatic surveillance, continuous authentication, and contact tracing during pandemics, etc. This work studies the problem of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Dongjiang Cao , Ruofeng Liu , Hao Li , Shuai Wang , Wenchao Jiang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu

We investigate cross-domain few-shot learning under the constraint that fine-tuning of backbones (i.e., feature extractors) is impossible or infeasible -- a scenario that is increasingly common in practical use cases. Handling the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Xin Xu , Eibe Frank , Geoffrey Holmes

Despite significant advances in Deep Face Recognition (DFR) systems, introducing new DFRs under specific constraints such as varying pose still remains a big challenge. Most particularly, due to the 3D nature of a human head, facial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Sara Shahsavarani , Morteza Analoui , Reza Shoja Ghiass

Face recognition technology has been deployed in various real-life applications. The most sophisticated deep learning-based face recognition systems rely on training millions of face images through complex deep neural networks to achieve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Dong Han , Yong Li , Joachim Denzler

Face recognition in real life situations like low illumination condition is still an open challenge in biometric security. It is well established that the state-of-the-art methods in face recognition provide low accuracy in the case of poor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Sumit Agarwal , Harshit S. Sikchi , Suparna Rooj , Shubhobrata Bhattacharya , Aurobinda Routray

Visible-infrared person re-identification (V-I ReID) seeks to match images of individuals captured over a distributed network of RGB and IR cameras. The task is challenging due to the significant differences between V and I modalities,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Arthur Josi , Mahdi Alehdaghi , Rafael M. O. Cruz , Eric Granger

Recent advances in domain adaptation, especially those applied to heterogeneous facial recognition, typically rely upon restrictive Euclidean loss functions (e.g., $L_2$ norm) which perform best when images from two different domains (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Cedric Nimpa Fondje , Shuowen Hu , Nathaniel J. Short , Benjamin S. Riggan

Visible-infrared person re-identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging task that aims to match pedestrian images captured under varying lighting conditions, which has drawn intensive research attention and achieved promising results. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Yan Jiang , Hao Yu , Mengting Wei , Zhaodong Sun , Haoyu Chen , Xu Cheng , Guoying Zhao

Due to its potential wide applications in video surveillance and other computer vision tasks like tracking, person re-identification (ReID) has become popular and been widely investigated. However, conventional person re-identification can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Xing Fan , Hao Luo , Chi Zhang , Wei Jiang

Cross-spectral face recognition (CFR) refers to recognizing individuals using face images stemming from different spectral bands, such as infrared versus visible. While CFR is inherently more challenging than classical face recognition due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 David Anghelone , Cunjian Chen , Arun Ross , Antitza Dantcheva

In recent years, significant progress has been made in face recognition, which can be partially attributed to the availability of large-scale labeled face datasets. However, since the faces in these datasets usually contain limited degree…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Yichun Shi , Anil K. Jain