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Achieving accurate human identification through RF imaging has been a persistent challenge, primarily attributed to the limited aperture size and its consequent impact on imaging resolution. The existing imaging solution enables tasks such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Sakila S. Jayaweera , Sai Deepika Regani , Yuqian Hu , Beibei Wang , K. J. Ray Liu

Object detection models commonly deployed on uncrewed aerial systems (UAS) focus on identifying objects in the visible spectrum using Red-Green-Blue (RGB) imagery. However, there is growing interest in fusing RGB with thermal long wave…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-29 James Gallagher , Edward Oughton

Visible-infrared cross-modality person re-identification is a challenging ReID task, which aims to retrieve and match the same identity's images between the heterogeneous visible and infrared modalities. Thus, the core of this task is to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Tengfei Liang , Yi Jin , Yajun Gao , Wu Liu , Songhe Feng , Tao Wang , Yidong Li

Despite the remarkable performance of deep neural networks for face detection and recognition tasks in the visible spectrum, their performance on more challenging non-visible domains is comparatively still lacking. While significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Anirudh Nanduri , Rama Chellappa

Automatic face recognition is an area with immense practical potential which includes a wide range of commercial and law enforcement applications. Hence it is unsurprising that it continues to be one of the most active research areas of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-03 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Hakim Bendada , Xavier Maldague

Only a few studies have been reported regarding human ear recognition in long wave infrared band. Thus, we have created ear database based on long wave infrared band. We have called that the database is long wave infrared band MIDAS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Umit Kacar , Murvet Kirci

Person re-identification (ReID) plays a critical role in intelligent surveillance systems by linking identities across multiple cameras in complex environments. However, ReID faces significant challenges such as appearance variations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Dang H. Pham , Tu N. Nguyen , Hoa N. Nguyen

In this paper, we introduce a novel deep-learning method to align cross-spectral images. Our approach relies on a learned descriptor which is invariant to different spectra. Multi-modal images of the same scene capture different signals and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Nati Ofir , Shai Silberstein , Hila Levi , Dani Rozenbaum , Yosi Keller , Sharon Duvdevani Bar

RF data-driven device fingerprinting through the use of deep learning has recently surfaced as a possible method for enabling secure device identification and authentication. Traditional approaches are commonly susceptible to the domain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Benjamin Johnson , Bechir Hamdaoui

Despite rapid advances in face recognition, there remains a clear gap between the performance of still image-based face recognition and video-based face recognition, due to the vast difference in visual quality between the domains and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Kihyuk Sohn , Sifei Liu , Guangyu Zhong , Xiang Yu , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Manmohan Chandraker

Cross modal face matching between the thermal and visible spectrum is a much desired capability for night-time surveillance and security applications. Due to a very large modality gap, thermal-to-visible face recognition is one of the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-01 M. Saquib Sarfraz , Rainer Stiefelhagen

The domain shift, coming from unneglectable modality gap and non-overlapped identity classes between training and test sets, is a major issue of RGB-Infrared person re-identification. A key to tackle the inherent issue -- domain shift -- is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Feng Chen , Fei Wu , Qi Wu , Zhiguo Wan

When compared to unimodal systems, multimodal biometric systems have several advantages, including lower error rate, higher accuracy, and larger population coverage. However, multimodal systems have an increased demand for integrity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Veeru Talreja , Matthew Valenti , Nasser Nasrabadi

Long-term body identification algorithms have emerged recently with the increased availability of high-quality training data. We seek to fill knowledge gaps about these models by analyzing body image embeddings from four body identification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Thomas M Metz , Matthew Q Hill , Blake Myers , Veda Nandan Gandi , Rahul Chilakapati , Alice J O'Toole

Face recognition (FR) is the most preferred mode for biometric-based surveillance, due to its passive nature of detecting subjects, amongst all different types of biometric traits. FR under surveillance scenario does not give satisfactory…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-28 Samik Banerjee , Sukhendu Das

While the performance of face recognition systems has improved significantly in the last decade, they are proved to be highly vulnerable to presentation attacks (spoofing). Most of the research in the field of face presentation attack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Olegs Nikisins , Anjith George , Sebastien Marcel

Iris Recognition (IR) is one of the market's most reliable and accurate biometric systems. Today, it is challenging to build NIR-capturing devices under the premise of hardware price reduction. Commercial NIR sensors are protected from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Daniel P. Benalcazar , Juan E. Tapia , Mauricio Vasquez , Leonardo Causa , Enrique Lopez Droguett , Christoph Busch

Face recognition has advanced considerably with the availability of large-scale labeled datasets. However, how to further improve the performance with the easily accessible unlabeled dataset remains a challenge. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Haiming Yu , Yin Fan , Keyu Chen , He Yan , Xiangju Lu , Junhui Liu , Danming Xie

Spectral imaging has recently gained traction for face recognition in biometric systems. We investigate the merits of spectral imaging for face recognition and the current challenges that hamper the widespread deployment of spectral sensors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Rumaisah Munir , Rizwan Ahmed Khan

One of the major challenges in ocular biometrics is the cross-spectral scenario, i.e., how to match images acquired in different wavelengths (typically visible (VIS) against near-infrared (NIR)). This article designs and extensively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Diego R. Lucio , Alceu S. Britto , Hugo Proença , David Menotti