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We explore the possibility of selecting a natural vacuum state for scalar and tensor gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations in the context of hybrid quantum cosmology, by identifying those variables for the description of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Thomas Thiemann

A major challenge to the control of infinite dimensional quantum systems is the irreversibility which is often present in the system dynamics. Here we consider systems with discrete-spectrum Hamiltonians operating over a Schwartz space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 Roger S. Bliss , Daniel Burgarth

Historically, most of the quantum mechanical results have originated in one dimensional model potentials. However, Von-Neumann's Bound states in the Continuum (BIC) originated in specially constructed, three dimensional, oscillatory,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 Zafar Ahmed , Sachin Kumar , Dona Ghosh , Tarit Goswami

The goal of this paper is to study uniqueness of a one-dimensional Hamilton-Jacobi equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t=|u_x|^2+R(x,I(t)) &\text{in }\mathbb{R} \times (0,\infty), \max_{\mathbb{R}} u(\cdot,t)=0 &\text{on }[0,\infty),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Yeoneung Kim

We prove the uniqueness for an inverse problem of determining a matrix coefficient $P(x)$ of a system of evolution equations $\sigma \ppp_t u = \ppp_x^2 u(t,x) - P(x) u(t,x)$ for $0<x<\ell$ and $0<t<T$, where $\ell>0$ and $T>0$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

Recently, results regarding the Inverse Design problem for Conservation Laws and Hamilton-Jacobi equations with space-dependent convex fluxes were obtaine. More precisely, characterizations of attainable sets and the set of initialdata…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Vincent Perrollaz , Abraham Sylla

We study the behavior of a quantum particle trapped in a confining potential in one dimension under multiple sudden changes of velocity and/or acceleration. We develop the appropriate formalism to deal with such situation and we use it to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-06 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández , Jose Luis Valdez

I prove that, if a change happens in a closed quantum system so that its state is perfectly distinguishable from all past or future states, the Hamiltonian is $\widehat{H}=-i\hbar\frac{\partial\ }{\partial\tau}$. A time operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Consider the set of all Hamiltonians whose largest and smallest energy eigenvalues, E_max and E_min, differ by a fixed energy \omega. Given two quantum states, an initial state |\psi_I> and a final state |\psi_F>, there exist many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Carl M. Bender , Dorje C. Brody

We introduce and demonstrate two linear inverse modelling methods for systems of stochastic ODE's with accuracy that is independent of the dimensionality (number of elements) of the state vector representing the system in question.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-04-29 Fenwick C. Cooper

Exact solutions describing a fall of a particle to the center of a non-regularized singular potential in classical and quantum cases are obtained and compared. We inspect the quantum problem with the help of the conventional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Michael I. Tribelsky

We study the inverse backscattering problem for time-dependent potentials. We prove uniqueness and Lipshitz stability for the recovery of small potentials.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , Plamen Stefanov

In an overall framework of quantum mechanics of unitary systems a rather sophisticated new version of perturbation theory is developed. What is assumed is, firstly, that the perturbed Hamiltonians $H=H_0+\lambda V$ are non-Hermitian and lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Miloslav Znojil

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability of the initial-boundary value problem of a singular PDE-ODE hybrid chemotaxis system in the half space $\R_+=[0, \infty)$. We show that when the non-zero flux boundary condition at $x=0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Jingyu Li , Zhian Wang

We study the non-autonomous version of an infinite-dimensional port-Hamiltonian system on an interval $[a, b]$. Employing abstract results on evolution families, we show $C^1$-well-posedness of the corresponding Cauchy problem, and thereby…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Björn Augner , Hafida Laasri

Quantum control could be implemented by varying the system Hamiltonian. According to adiabatic theorem, a slowly changing Hamiltonian can approximately keep the system at the ground state during the evolution if the initial state is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-21 Yu Pan , Zibo Miao , Nina H. Amini , Valery Ugrinovskii , Matthew R. James

Quantum entanglement is considered, by and large, to be a very delicate and non-robust phenomenon that is very hard to maintain in the presence of noise, or non-zero temperatures. In recent years however, and motivated, in part, by a quest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-27 Lior Eldar

This paper presents a unifying theory of Linear second order systems that allows time-varying and time invariant systems to be treated in the same way for the first time. In the process, a transformation is given that diagonalizes an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Douglas R. Frey

This paper studies an optimal stochastic impulse control problem in a finite horizon with a decision lag, by which we mean that after an impulse is made, a fixed number units of time has to be elapsed before the next impulse is allowed to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Chang Li , Jiongmin Yong

An ultimate goal of materials science is to deliver materials with desired properties at will. In the theoretical study, a standard approach consists of constructing a Hamiltonian based on phenomenology or first principles, calculating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-24 Koji Inui , Yukitoshi Motome
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