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Artificial intelligence (AI) enabled products and services are becoming a staple of everyday life. While governments and businesses are eager to enjoy the benefits of AI innovations, the mixed impact of these autonomous and intelligent…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Daniel S. Schiff , Aladdin Ayesh , Laura Musikanski , John C. Havens

The distinct abilities of older adults to interact with computers has motivated a wide range of contributions in the the form of design guidelines for making technologies usable and accessible for the elderly population. However, despite…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Leysan Nurgalieva , Juan Jose Jara Laconich , Marcos Baez , Fabio Casati , Maurizio Marchese

As the aging population increases and the shortage of healthcare workers increases, the need to examine other means for caring for the aging population increases. One such means is the use of humanoid robots to care for social, emotional,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Rana Imtiaz , Arshia Khan

Conversational AI systems increasingly generate social presence through linguistic fluency, emotional mirroring, and continuity across interactions. While these qualities can support engagement, they also risk relational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Hector Michael Fried , Robin Hill

The population of elderly people keeps increasing rapidly, which becomes a predominant aspect of our societies. As such, solutions both efficacious and cost-effective need to be sought. Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) is a new approach which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-07-22 Hong Sun , Vincenzo De Florio , Ning Gui , Chris Blondia

As the global population ages, artificial intelligence (AI)-powered agents have emerged as potential tools to support older adults' caregiving. Prior research has explored agent autonomy by identifying key interaction stages in task…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Jiaxin An

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into economic systems represents a transformative shift in decision-making frameworks, introducing novel dynamics between human and AI agents. This paper proposes a welfare model that…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-01-28 Sheyan Lalmohammed

While assistive robots have much potential to help older people with frailty-related needs, there are few in use. There is a gap between what is developed in laboratories and what would be viable in real-world contexts. Through a series of…

There are growing concerns about the risks posed by AI companion applications designed for emotional engagement. Existing safety evaluations often rely on self-reported user data or interviews, offering limited insights into real-time…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Prerna Juneja , Lika Lomidze

Monitoring wellbeing and stress is one of the problems covered by ambient intelligence, as stress is a significant cause of human illnesses directly affecting our emotional state. The primary aim was to propose a deliberation architecture…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Mohannad Babli , Jaime A Rincon , Eva Onaindia , Carlos Carrascosa , Vicente Julian

AI systems are increasingly used in high-stakes domains such as credit rating, where fairness concerns are critical. Existing fairness assessments are typically conducted by AI experts or regulators using predefined protected attributes and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Lin Luo , Satwik Ghanta , Yuri Nakao , Mathieu Chollet , Simone Stumpf

There is a global aging population requiring the need for the right tools that can enable older adults' greater independence and the ability to age at home, as well as assist healthcare workers. It is feasible to achieve this objective by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Ali Abedi , Faranak Dayyani , Charlene Chu , Shehroz S. Khan

Music-based reminiscence has the potential to positively impact the psychological well-being of older adults. However, the aging process and physiological changes, such as memory decline and limited verbal communication, may impede the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Yucheng Jin , Wanling Cai , Li Chen , Yizhe Zhang , Gavin Doherty , Tonglin Jiang

Datasets sourced from people with disabilities and older adults play an important role in innovation, benchmarking, and mitigating bias for both assistive and inclusive AI-infused applications. However, they are scarce. We conduct a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Rie Kamikubo , Utkarsh Dwivedi , Hernisa Kacorri

With the intensification of global aging, health management of the elderly has become a focus of social attention. This study designs and implements a smart elderly care service model to address issues such as data diversity, health status…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Qian Guo , Peiyuan Chen

Individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Alzheimer's disease-related dementia (ADRD) experience memory and thinking changes that impact their ability to use digital daily management tools. For example, adding an event to a digital…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Preyash Yadav , Michelle Cohn , Priyanka Koppolu , Hritvik Agarwal , Amey Gohil , Tejas Patil , Sasha Pimento , Alyssa Weakley

Responsible design of AI systems is a shared goal across HCI and AI communities. Responsible AI (RAI) tools have been developed to support practitioners to identify, assess, and mitigate ethical issues during AI development. These tools…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Glen Berman , Nitesh Goyal , Michael Madaio

With Artificial intelligence (AI) to aid or automate decision-making advancing rapidly, a particular concern is its fairness. In order to create reliable, safe and trustworthy systems through human-centred artificial intelligence (HCAI)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Yuri Nakao , Lorenzo Strappelli , Simone Stumpf , Aisha Naseer , Daniele Regoli , Giulia Del Gamba

This paper discusses the potential of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm in the context of assisted living for elderly and fragile people, in the light of the peculiar requirements of such users, both from a functional and a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Andrea Zanella , Federico Mason , Patrik Pluchino , Giulia Cisotto , Valeria Orso , Luciano Gamberini

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being explored in health and social care to reduce administrative workload and allow staff to spend more time on patient care. This paper evaluates a voice-enabled Care Home Smart Speaker…