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200 papers

Direct air-to-ground (A2G) communications leveraging the fifth-generation (5G) new radio (NR) can provide high-speed broadband in-flight connectivity to aircraft in the sky. A2G network deployment entails optimizing various design…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Yun Chen , Xingqin Lin , Talha Khan , Mehrnaz Afshang , Mohammad Mozaffari

Synchronization is fundamental for mirroring real-world entities in real-time and supporting effective operations of Digital Twins (DTs). Such synchronization is enabled by the communication between the physical and virtual realms, and it…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Lal Verda Cakir , Sarah Al-Shareeda , Sema F. Oktug , Mehmet Özdem , Matthew Broadbent , Berk Canberk

Recent technological developments and advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have enabled sophisticated capabilities to be a part of Digital Twin (DT), virtually making it possible to introduce automation into all aspects of work…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Ashwin Agrawal , Martin Fischer , Vishal Singh

Digital Twin (DT) technology has become rather popular in recent years, promising to optimize production processes, manage the operation of cyber-physical systems, with an impact spanning across multiple application domains (e.g.,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Mirgita Frasheri , Prasad Talasila , Vanessa Scherma

We present methods and applications for the development of digital twins (DT) for urban traffic management. While the majority of studies on the DT focus on its ``eyes," which is the emerging sensing and perception like object detection and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-05 Yongjie Fu , Mehmet K. Turkcan , Mahshid Ghasemi , Zhaobin Mo , Chengbo Zang , Abhishek Adhikari , Zoran Kostic , Gil Zussman , Xuan Di

As mobile robots increasingly operate alongside humans in shared workspaces, ensuring safe, efficient, and interpretable Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) has become a pressing challenge. While substantial progress has been devoted to human…

In this paper, a digital twinning framework for indoor integrated sensing, communications, and robotics is proposed, designed, and implemented. Besides leveraging powerful robotics and ray-tracing technologies, the framework also enables…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Vlad C. Andrei , Xinyang Li , Maresa Fees , Andreas Feik , Ullrich J. Mönich , Holger Boche

Digital twin, which enables emulation, evaluation, and optimization of physical entities through synchronized digital replicas, has gained increasing attention as a promising technology for intricate wireless networks. For 6G, numerous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Zhenyu Tao , Wei Xu , Yongming Huang , Xiaoyun Wang , Xiaohu You

Digital Twins (DTs) are computational models that simulate the states and temporal dynamics of real-world systems, playing a crucial role in prediction, understanding, and decision-making across diverse domains. However, existing approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Samuel Holt , Tennison Liu , Mihaela van der Schaar

Digital Twin (DT) has gained great interest as an innovative technology in Industry 4.0 that enables advanced modeling, simulation, and optimization of service and manufacturing systems. This article provides an extensive review of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Sarow Saeedi

Pavement infrastructure monitoring is challenged by complex spatial dependencies, changing environmental conditions, and non-linear deterioration across road networks. Traditional Pavement Management Systems (PMS) remain largely reactive,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Mohsin Mahmud Topu , Mahfuz Ahmed Anik , Azmine Toushik Wasi , Md Manjurul Ahsan

Digital Twins (DT) have become crucial to achieve sustainable and effective smart urban solutions. However, current DT modelling techniques cannot support the dynamicity of these smart city environments. This is caused by the lack of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Lal Verda Cakir , Kubra Duran , Craig Thomson , Matthew Broadbent , Berk Canberk

Although digital twins have recently emerged as a clear alternative for reliable asset representations, most of the solutions and tools available for the development of digital twins are tailored to specific environments. Furthermore,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Julia Robles , Cristian Martín , Manuel Díaz

With the accelerating availability of multimodal surgical data and real-time computation, Surgical Digital Twins (SDTs) have emerged as virtual counterparts that mirror, predict, and inform decisions across pre-, intra-, and postoperative…

Emerging safety-critical Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) applications require networks to proactively adapt to rapid environmental changes rather than merely reacting to them. While Network Digital Twins (NDTs) offer a pathway to such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Roberto Pegurri , Habu Shintaro , Francesco Linsalata , Wang Kui , Tao Yu , Eugenio Moro , Maiya Igarashi , Antonio Capone , Kei Sakaguchi

The advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to technological advancements in a plethora of domains. Healthcare, education, and smart city services are now enriched with AI capabilities. These technological advancements would not…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Moayad Aloqaily , Ouns Bouachir , Fakhri Karray , Ismaeel Al Ridhawi , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

With the arrival of the big data era, mobility profiling has become a viable method of utilizing enormous amounts of mobility data to create an intelligent transportation system. Mobility profiling can extract potential patterns in urban…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Xin Chen , Mingliang Hou , Tao Tang , Achhardeep Kaur , Feng Xia

With the development of satellite communication technology, satellite-terrestrial integrated networks (STIN), which integrate satellite networks and ground networks, can realize seamless global coverage of communication services.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Yihong Tao , Bo Lei , Haoyang Shi , Jingkai Chen , Xing Zhang

Multi-robot systems face challenges in reducing human interventions as they are often deployed in dangerous environments. It is therefore necessary to include a methodology to assess robot failure rates to reduce the requirement for costly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Sam Harper , Shivoh Nandakumar , Daniel Mitchell , Jamie Blanche , Theodore Lim , David Flynn

Drones are driving numerous and evolving use cases, and creating transformative socio-economic benefits. Drone operation needs wireless connectivity for communication between drones and ground control systems, among drones, and between…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-30 Guang Yang , Xingqin Lin , Yan Li , Hang Cui , Min Xu , Dan Wu , Henrik Rydén , Sakib Bin Redhwan