English
Related papers

Related papers: Topological Casimir effect for fermionic condensat…

200 papers

We study the influence of the shape of compact dimensions to the Casimir energy and Casimir force of a scalar field. We examine both the massive and the massless scalar field. The total spacetime topology is $M^D\times T^2_{\theta}$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-20 V. K. Oikonomou

The fermionic condensate and vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor, for a massive fermionic field on the background of anti-de Sitter spacetime, in the geometry of two parallel boundaries with bag boundary conditions, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , A. A. Saharian

Fermionic condensate and the vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a massive spinor fields in higher-dimensional spacetimes with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-08 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian

In this paper, we consider the fermionic Casimir effect under a new type of space-time topology using the concept of quotient topology. The relation between the new topology and that in Ref. \cite{Feng,Zhai3} is something like that between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-30 Xiang-hua Zhai , Xin-zhou Li , Chao-Jun Feng

We investigate the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. L. Mkhitaryan , A. A. Saharian

Vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of the current densities for charged scalar and Dirac spinor fields are investigated in (D+1)-dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetime with toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. Along compact dimensions we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian , H. A. Nersisyan

In this paper we investigate the fermionic condensate (FC) and the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor, associated with a massive fermionic field, induced by the presence of a cosmic string in the anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , E. R. Figueiredo Medeiros , A. A. Saharian

We investigate the vacuum fermionic currents in the geometry of a compactified cosmic string on background of de Sitter spacetime. The currents are induced by magnetic fluxes running along the cosmic string and enclosed by the compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Mohammadi , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We investigate the properties of the fermionic Fulling-Rindler vacuum for a massive Dirac field in a general number of spatial dimensions. As important local characteristics, the fermionic condensate and the expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 S. Bellucci , V. Kh. Kotanjyan , A. A. Saharian

The electromagnetic Casimir effect has a fermionic counterpart in topological insulators: Zero-point fluctuations of a massless Dirac fermion field mediate a force between magnetic scatterers. The Casimir force is insensitive to disorder…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 C. W. J. Beenakker

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in the generalized cosmic string geometry with a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-17 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We investigate the combined effects of a magnetic flux-carrying cosmic string and a brane on the fermionic condensate (FC) and on the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive charged fermionic field in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 S. Bellucci , W. Oliveira dos Santos , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

Fermionic condensate is investigated in $(D+1)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime by using the cutoff function regularization. In order to fix the renormalization ambiguity for massive fields an additional condition is imposed, requiring the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 A. A. Saharian , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. S. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan

We study the topologically massive gravity with a negative cosmological constant on AdS$_2$ spacetimes by making use of dimensional reduction. For a constant dilaton, this two-dimensional model admits three AdS$_2$ vacuum solutions, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Yun Soo Myung , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

We investigate vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a massive Dirac field in flat spacetime with a toroidal subspace of a general dimension. Quasiperiodicity conditions with arbitrary phases are imposed on the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , G. H. Harutyunyan , G. H. Nikoghosyan

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-11 A. A. Saharian , A. L. Mkhitaryan

The proposal of a rapid sign-switching cosmological constant in the late universe, mirroring a transition from anti-de Sitter (AdS) to de Sitter (dS) space, has significantly improved the fit to observational data and provides a compelling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Daniele Bielli , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We investigate combined effects of topology and boundaries on the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the fermionic current in the space with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified dimensions. As a geometry of boundaries we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-26 S. Bellucci , A. A. Saharian

We study the canonical structure of three-dimensional topologically massive gravity with a cosmological constant, using the full power of Dirac's method for constrained Hamiltonian systems. It is found that the dimension of the physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-29 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković

We investigate the Hadamard function, the vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor of a scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in de Sitter spacetime compactified along one of spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian , M. R. Setare