English

Fermionic condensate in de Sitter spacetime

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-12-01 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Quantum Physics

Abstract

Fermionic condensate is investigated in (D+1)(D+1)-dimensional de Sitter spacetime by using the cutoff function regularization. In order to fix the renormalization ambiguity for massive fields an additional condition is imposed, requiring the condensate to vanish in the infinite mass limit. For large values of the field mass the condensate decays exponentially in odd dimensional spacetimes and follows a power law decay in even dimensional spacetimes. For a massless field the fermionic condensate vanishes for odd values of the spatial dimension DD and is nonzero for even DD. Depending on the spatial dimension the fermionic condensate can be either positive or negative. The change in the sign of the condensate may lead to instabilities in interacting field theories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.12677,
  title  = {Fermionic condensate in de Sitter spacetime},
  author = {A. A. Saharian and E. R. Bezerra de Mello and A. S. Kotanjyan and T. A. Petrosyan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.12677},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

12 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Astrophysics

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:08:59.568Z