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It was recently shown in [4] that, for $L_2$-approximation of functions from a Hilbert space, function values are almost as powerful as arbitrary linear information, if the approximation numbers are square-summable. That is, we showed that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Mario Ullrich

For $n\geq2,$ we obtain Liouville type theorems for minimal surface equations in half space $\mathbf R^n_+$ with affine Dirichlet boundary value or constant Neumann boundary value.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Guosheng Jiang , Zhehui Wang , Jintian Zhu

We study a generalized functional related to the pullback metrics (3). We derive the first variation formula which yield stationary maps. We introduce the stress-energy tensor which is naturally linked to conservation law and yield…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Said Asserda

Let \[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}A(n)q^{n} := \frac{(q^{2};q^{5})_{\infty}^{5}(q^{3};q^{5})_{\infty}^{5}}{(q;q^{5})_{\infty}^{5}(q^{4};q^{5})_{\infty}^{5}}, \] \[ \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} B(n)q^{n} := \frac{(q;q^{5})_{\infty}^{5}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Bing He , Xiongze Zhang

We calculate the mean and variance of sums of the M\"obius function and the indicator function of the squarefrees, in both short intervals and arithmetic progressions, in the context of the ring of polynomials over a finite field of $q$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-30 J. P. Keating , Z. Rudnick

In this paper we consider the entire weak solutions of the equations for stationary flows of shear thickening fluids in the plane and prove Liouville theorem under the global boundedness condition of velocity fields.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Guo Zhang

Assuming the generalized Lindel\"{o}f hypothesis (GLH), a weak version of the generalized Ramanujan conjecture and a Rankin--Selberg type partial sum estimate, we establish the normality of the sum of coefficients of a general $L$-function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Sun-Kai Leung

This note provides an effective bound in the Gauss-Kuzmin-L\'evy problem for some Gauss type shifts associated with nearest integer continued fractions, acting on the interval $I_0=[0,\frac{1}{2}]$ or $I_0=[-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2}]$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Florin P. Boca , Maria Siskaki

We study the quasilinear elliptic equation \begin{equation*} -Qu=e^u \ \ \text{in} \ \ \Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{N} \end{equation*} where the operator $Q$, known as Finsler-Laplacian (or anisotropic Laplacian), is defined by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Mostafa Fazly , Yuan Li

Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) is, heuristically, a theory of random Riemannian geometry with Riemannian metric tensor $e^{\gamma h} (\mathrm{d} x^2 + \mathrm{d} y^2)$, where $h$ is a variant of the Gaussian free field and $\gamma > 0$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Charles Devlin VI

This paper presents a lower bound for optimizing a finite sum of $n$ functions, where each function is $L$-smooth and the sum is $\mu$-strongly convex. We show that no algorithm can reach an error $\epsilon$ in minimizing all functions from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-10-06 Alekh Agarwal , Leon Bottou

Let $G$ be a reductive group over a local field $F$ and let $\rho:{}^LG \to \mathrm{GL}_{V_{\rho}}(\mathbb{C})$ be a representation of its $L$-group satisfying suitable assumptions. Braverman, Kazhdan and Ng\^o conjectured that one has a…

Let $\lambda$ be the Liouville function. Assuming the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis for Dirichlet $L$-functions (GRH), we show that for every sufficiently large even integer $N$ there are $a,b \geq 1$ such that $$ a+b = N \text{ and }…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Alexander P. Mangerel

Let $ k,l \geq 2$ be natural numbers, and let $d_k,d_l$ denote the $k$-fold and $l$-fold divisor functions, respectively. We analyse the asymptotic behavior of the sum $\sum_{x<n\leq x+H_1}d_k(n)d_l(n+h)$. More precisely, let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Javier Pliego , Yu-Chen Sun , Mengdi Wang

In this paper, we consider $\alpha$-harmonic functions in the half space $\mathbb{R}^n_+$: \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u(x)=0,~u(x)>0, & x\in\mathbb{R}^n_+, \\ u(x)\equiv 0, & x\notin \mathbb{R}^{n}_{+}.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Lizhi Zhang , Tingzhi Cheng

We prove Liouville theorem for the equation $\Delta_m v + v^p + M |\nabla v|^{q}= 0$ in a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, with $M\in \mathbb{R}$ in the critical and subcritical case. As a natural extension of our recent work \cite{MWZ},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Wangzhe Wu , Qiqi Zhang

We study asymptotics of integrals of certain rational functions that depend on parameters in a field $K$ of characteristic zero. We use formal power series to represent the integral and prove certain identities about its coefficients…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Małgorzata Stawiska

Motivated by Sato and Mori's work on the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and the modified KdV equation, Mizukawa, Nakajima, and Yamada made a conjecture on 2-reduced Schur functions and Schur's Q-functions. The conjecture claims that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Yuta Nishiyama

Let $A_f(1,n)$ be the normalized Fourier coefficients of a $GL(3)$ Maass cusp form $f$ and let $a_g(n)$ be the normalized Fourier coefficients of a $GL(2)$ cusp form $g$. Let $\lambda(n)$ be either $A_f(1,n)$ or the triple divisor function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Qingfeng Sun

Let $sym^{2} f$ denote the symmetric square lift of a Hecke eigenform $f \in S_{k}(\Gamma_{0}(N))$ with the $n^{\rm th}$-Fourier coefficients $ \lambda_{sym^{2}f}(n)$. In this article, we prove an estimate for the first moment of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Srinivas Kotyada , Lalit Vaishya