English
Related papers

Related papers: Contact Resistance Optimization in MoS${_2}$ Field…

200 papers

This work presents a detailed experimental investigation of the interaction between molecular hydrogen (H$_2$) and monolayer MoS$_2$ field effect transistors (MoS$_2$ FET), aiming for sensing application. The MoS$_2$ FET exhibits a response…

We study the channel width scaling of back-gated MoS2 metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) from 2 {\mu}m down to 60 nm. We reveal that the channel conductance scales linearly with channel width, indicating no evident…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-13 Han Liu , Jiangjiang Gu , Peide Ye

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheet, one of two dimensional (2D) semiconductors, has recently been regarded as a promising material to break through the limit of present semiconductors including graphene. However, its potential in carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-27 Hee Sung Lee , Seung Su Baik , Sung-Wook Min , Pyo Jin Jeon , Jin Sung Kim , Kyujin Choi , Sunmin Ryu , Hyoung Joon Choi , Jae Hoon Kim , Seongil Im

The performance and scalability of two-dimensional (2D) field-effect transistors (FETs) are strongly influenced by geometry-defined electrostatics. In most 2D FET studies, the gate overlaps with the source and drain electrodes, allowing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Victoria M. Ravel , Sarah R. Evans , Samantha K. Holmes , James L. Doherty , Md Sazzadur Rahman , Tania Roy , Aaron D. Franklin

Recent experiment has uncovered semimetal bismuth (Bi) as an excellent electrical contact to monolayer MoS$_2$ with ultralow contact resistance. The contact physics of the broader semimetal/monolayer-semiconductor family beyond Bi/MoS$_2$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-19 Tong Su , Yueyan Li , Qianqian Wang , Weiwei Zhao , Liemao Cao , Yee Sin Ang

Strain can efficiently modulate the bandgap and carrier mobilities in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Conventional mechanical strain-application methodologies that rely on flexible, patterned or nano-indented substrates are severely limited…

Two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors, with their ultimate atomic thickness, have shown promise to scale down transistors for modern integrated circuitry. However, the electrical contacts that connect these materials with external…

The two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors such as MoS2 have attracted tremendous interest as a new class of electronic materials. However, there is considerable challenge in making reliable contacts to these atomically thin materials.…

A low Schottky barrier height (SBH) at source/drain contact is essential for achieving high drive current in atomic layer MoS2 channel based field-effect transistors. Approaches such as choosing metals with appropriate work functions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Anuja Chanana , Santanu Mahapatra

Although monolayer black phosphorus (BP) or phosphorene has been successfully exfoliated and its optical properties have been explored, most of electrical performance of the devices is demonstrated on few-layer phosphorene and ultra-thin BP…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-05 Yuchen Du , Han Liu , Yexin Deng , Peide D. Ye

We report the realization of field-effect transistors (FETs) made with chemically- synthesized layered two dimensional (2D) crystal semiconductor WS2. The 2D Schottky-barrier FETs demonstrate ambipolar behavior and a high (~105x) on/off…

Van der Waals heterostructures are the ideal material platform for tunnel field effect transistors (TFETs) because a band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) dominant current is feasible at room temperature (RT) due to ideal, dangling bond free…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-03 Keigo Nakamura , Naoka Nagamura , Keiji Ueno , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Kosuke Nagashio

Atomically thin semiconductors have versatile future applications in the information and communication technologies for the ultimate miniaturization of electronic components. In particular, the ongoing research demands not only a…

Metal-mediated exfoliation has been demonstrated as a promising approach for obtaining large-area flakes of 2D materials to fabricate prototypical nanoelectronics. However, several processing challenges related to organic contamination at…

The recent advancement in two-dimensional (2D) materials-based quantum confinement has provided an opportunity to investigate and manipulate electron transport for quantum applications. However, the issues of metal/semiconductor interface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Riku Tataka , Alka Sharma , Tomoya Johmen , Takeshi Kumasaka , Motoya Shinozaki , Yong P. Chen , Tomohiro Otsuka

In this work, we demonstrate a dual-gated (DG) MoS2 field effect transistors (FETs) in which the degraded switching performance of multilayer MoS2 can be compensated by the DG structure. It produces large current density (>100 {\mu}A/{\mu}m…

In this paper, we report a novel chemical doping technique to reduce the contact resistance (Rc) of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) - eliminating two major roadblocks (namely, doping and high Rc) towards demonstration of…

The intrinsic spin-dependent transport properties of two types of lateral VS2|MoS2 heterojunctions are systematically investigated using first-principles calculations, and their various nanodevices with novel properties are designed. The…

High contact resistance is one of the primary concerns for electronic device applications of two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors. Here, we explore the enhanced carrier transport through metal-semiconductor interfaces in WS2 field…

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) have recently attracted extensive research attention due to their promising compatibility with silicon based electronics. However, several key challenges still limit…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Samiksha Bhatia , Ramesh Singh Bisht , Pramod Kumar