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Let $\Omega$ be a bounded smooth domain in $\mathbb R^n$, $W^{1,n}(\Omega)$ be the Sobolev space on $\Omega$, and $\lambda(\Omega) = \inf\{\|\nabla u\|_n^n: \int_\Omega u dx =0, \|u\|_n =1\}$ be the first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Van Hoang Nguyen

We show the following two extensions of the standard positive mass theorem (one for either sign): Let (N,g) and (N,g') be asymptotically flat Riemannian 3-manifolds with compact interior and finite mass, such that g and g' are twice Hoelder…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Simon

We are concerned with the study of positive solutions to the Gierer-Meinhardt system $$ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta u+\lambda u=\frac{u^p}{v^q}+\rho(x) &\quad\mbox{ in }\mathbb{R}^N\, , N\geq 3,\\[0.1in] \displaystyle -\Delta v+\mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Marius Ghergu

The Trudinger-Moser inequality states that for functions $u \in H_0^{1,n}(\Omega)$ ($\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ a bounded domain) with $\int_\Omega |\nabla u|^ndx \le 1$ one has $\int_\Omega (e^{\alpha_n|u|^{\frac n{n-1}}}-1)dx \le c…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuxiang Li , Bernhard Ruf

We give sufficient conditions for global existence of positive mild solutions for the weak coupled system: \begin{eqnarray*} \frac{\partial u_{1}}{\partial t}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Amanda del Carmen Andrade-González , José Villa-Morales

Let $(X,d,\mu )$ be a space of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss, i.e. $d$ is a quasi metric on $X$ and $\mu $ is a positive measure satisfying the doubling condition. Suppose that $u$ and $v$ are two locally finite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Eric T. Sawyer , Manasa N. Vempati , Brett D. Wick , Dongyong Yang

We study the Liouville theory on a Riemann surface of genus g by means of their associated Drinfeld--Sokolov linear systems. We discuss the cohomological properties of the monodromies of these systems. We identify the space of solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Aldrovandi , L. Bonora

Let $\mu$ be an $n$-dimensional finite positive measure on $\mathbb{R}^m$. We obtain a $T1$ condition sufficient for the boundedness of Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators on $\textrm{RBMO}(\mu)$, the regular BMO space of Tolsa.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Evgueni Doubtsov , Andrei V. Vasin

We study the Riemann-Hilbert problem associated to flat sections of oper connections of arbitrary rank on the twice-punctured Riemann sphere with irregular singularities of the mildest type. We construct the solutions in terms of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Jonah Baerman , Giovanni Ravazzini , Joerg Teschner

The elliptic Calogero-Moser Hamiltonian and Lax pair associated with a general simple Lie algebra $\G$ are shown to scale to the (affine) Toda Hamiltonian and Lax pair. The limit consists in taking the elliptic modulus $\tau$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

We consider the stability of the periodic Toda lattice (and slightly more generally of the algebro-geometric finite-gap lattice) under a short range perturbation. We prove that the perturbed lattice asymptotically approaches a modulated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-13 Spyridon Kamvissis , Gerald Teschl

We study the following coupled Schr\"{o}dinger equations which have appeared as several models from mathematical physics: \begin{displaymath} \begin{cases}-\Delta u_1 +\la_1 u_1 = \mu_1 u_1^3+\beta u_1 u_2^2, \quad x\in \Omega,\\ -\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Zhijie Chen , Chang-Shou Lin , Wenming Zou

A Radon measure $\mu$ is $n$-rectifiable if it is absolutely continuous with respect to $\mathcal{H}^n$ and $\mu$-almost all of $\text{supp}\,\mu$ can be covered by Lipschitz images of $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this paper we give two sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Damian Dąbrowski

For Gauss curvature equation (or more general Toda systems) defined on two dimensional spaces, the vanishing rate of certain curvature functions on blowup points is a key estimate for numerous applications. However, if these equations have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Lei Zhang

In the present paper we obtain some integrable generalisations of the continuous Toda system generated by a flat connection form taking values in higher grading subspaces of the algebra of the area--preserving diffeomorphism of the torus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Saveliev

It is shown how to study the 2-D Toda system for SU(n+1) using Nevanlinna theory of meromorphic functions and holomorphic curves. The results generalize recent results of Jost - Wang and Chen - Li.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Alexandre Eremenko

In this paper, we prove well-posedness of the Fornberg-Whitham equation in Besov spaces $B_{2,r}^s$ in both the periodic and non-periodic cases. This will imply the existence and uniqueness of solutions in the aforementioned spaces along…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-02 John Holmes , Ryan C. Thompson

The reciprocal link between the reduced Ostrovsky equation and the $A_2^{(2)}$ two-dimensional Toda system is used to construct the $N$-soliton solution of the reduced Ostrovsky equation. The $N$-soliton solution of the reduced Ostrovsky…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 Bao-Feng Feng , Ken-ichi Maruno , Yasuhiro Ohta

Consider a positive integer $n$ and $\gamma_1>-1,\cdots,\gamma_n>-1$. Let $D=\{z\in {\Bbb C}:|z|<1\}$, and let $(a_{ij})_{n\times n}$ denote the Cartan matrix of $\frak{su}(n+1)$. Utilizing the ordinary differential equation of $(n+1)$th…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Jingyu Mu , Yiqian Shi , Tianyang Sun , Bin Xu

In this paper, the authors investigate the case of discrete multiple orthogonal polynomials with two weights on the step line, which satisfy Pearson equations. The discrete multiple orthogonal polynomials in question are expressed in terms…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Itsaso Fernández-Irisarri , Manuel Mañas