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Disability is an important factor affecting todays society. At the same time, more and more sub-healthy people are sick due to reduced body functions and cognitive functions. Exercise rehabilitation is a kind of physical therapy, which can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Huansheng Ning , Zhenyu Wang , Rongyang Li , Yudong Zhang , Lingfeng Mao

End users of remote computing systems are frequently not aware of basic ways in which they could enhance protection against cyber-threats and attacks. In this paper, we discuss specific techniques to help and train users to improve…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Marcelo Ponce , Ramses van Zon

The patterns of inhalation and exhalation contain important physiological signals that can be used to anticipate human behavior, health trends, and vital parameters. Human activity recognition (HAR) is fundamentally connected to these vital…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Ashutosh Kumar Sinha , Ayush Patel , Mitul Dudhat , Pritam Anand , Rahul Mishra

Efficient representation of articulated objects such as human bodies is an important problem in computer vision and graphics. To efficiently simulate deformation, existing approaches represent 3D objects using polygonal meshes and deform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Boyang Deng , JP Lewis , Timothy Jeruzalski , Gerard Pons-Moll , Geoffrey Hinton , Mohammad Norouzi , Andrea Tagliasacchi

Synergistic prostheses enable the coordinated movement of the human-prosthetic arm, as required by activities of daily living. This is achieved by coupling the motion of the prosthesis to the human command, such as the residual limb…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Ricardo Garcia-Rosas , Denny Oetomo , Chris Manzie , Ying Tan , Peter Choong

Designing pacing for video games presents a unique set of challenges. Due to their interactivity, non-linearity, and narrative nature, many aspects must be coordinated and considered simultaneously. In addition, games are often developed in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Julian Geheeb , Daniel Dyrda , Sebastian Geheeb

Computational micromagnetics has become an essential tool in academia and industry to support fundamental research and the design and development of devices. Consequently, computational micromagnetics is widely used in the community, and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Marijan Beg , Martin Lang , Hans Fangohr

Breath is a significant component in singing performance, which is still underresearched in most singing-related music interfaces. In this paper, we present a multimodal system that detects the learner's singing pitch and breathing states…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Ziyue Piao , Gus Xia

Monitoring exercise intensity is critical for safe and effective physical activity, particularly for individuals with cardiovascular disease, where overexertion can pose serious risks. Although physiological measures such as heart rate are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Rania Islambouli , Laura Geiger , Daniela Wurhofer , Devender Kumar , Clemens Sauerwein , Jan David Smeddinck

Patients who are mechanically ventilated in the intensive care unit (ICU) participate in exercise as a component of their rehabilitation to ameliorate the long-term impact of critical illness on their physical function. The effective…

Applications · Statistics 2022-06-29 Luke Hardcastle , Samuel Livingstone , Claire Black , Federico Ricciardi , Gianluca Baio

Mindfulness meditation is a validated means of helping people manage stress. Voice-based virtual assistants (VAs) in smart speakers, smartphones, and smart environments can assist people in carrying out mindfulness meditation through guided…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Bonhee Ku , Tatsuya Itagaki , Katie Seaborn

Existing research and physical activity guidelines highlight the benefits of outdoor physical activities for ageing populations. There is potential for technology to facilitate outdoor activity through Physical Web infrastructure. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Fatima Badmos , Emma Murphy , Michael Ward , Damon Berry

Wearable devices, such as smartwatches and head-mounted displays, are increasingly used for prolonged tasks like remote learning and work, but sustained interaction often leads to user fatigue, reducing efficiency and engagement. This study…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Yikan Wang

Breathing is one of the most important body functions because it provides it with oxygen, which is vital for energy production. In addition, the removal of carbon dioxide actively regulates the acid-base level, which is essential for the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Janosch Kunczik , Kerstin Hubbermann , Lucas Mösch , Andreas Follmann , Michael Czaplik , Carina Barbosa Pereira

A common aspect of today's cyber-physical systems is that multiple optimization-based control tasks may execute in a shared processor. Such control tasks make use of online optimization and thus have large execution times; hence, their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Bruno Sinopoli , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Sanjoy Baruah

Pain is a complex condition that affects a large portion of the population. Accurate and consistent evaluation is essential for individuals experiencing pain and supports the development of effective and advanced management strategies.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Stefanos Gkikas , Ioannis Kyprakis , Manolis Tsiknakis

Objectives: The aims of this study are to identify factors in physical environments that contribute to patient falls in hospitals and to propose a computational model to evaluate patient room designs. Background: The existing fall risk…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Roya Sabbagh Novin , Ellen Taylor , Tucker Hermans , Andrew Merryweather

Practical determination of physical recovery after intense exercise is a challenging topic that must include mechanical aspects as well as cognitive ones because most of physical sport activities, as well as professional activities…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Manuel-Vicente Garnacho-Castaño , Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Josep Lopez-Xarbau

Novice and expert users have different systematic preferences in task-oriented dialogues. However, whether catering to these preferences actually improves user experience and task performance remains understudied. To investigate the effects…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Li Siyan , Jason Zhang , Akash Maharaj , Yuanming Shi , Yunyao Li

We introduce NeuralOS, a neural framework that simulates graphical user interfaces (GUIs) of operating systems by directly predicting screen frames in response to user inputs such as mouse movements, clicks, and keyboard events. NeuralOS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Luke Rivard , Sun Sun , Hongyu Guo , Wenhu Chen , Yuntian Deng